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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Ostéonécrose aseptique de tête fémorale : résultats des traitements de première intention (à propos de 116 cas )
No full textDIJON-BU Médecine Pharmacie (212312103) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocSudocFranceF
Mortalité à 1 an des fractures de l extrémité proximale du fémur (étude épidémiologique et comparative)
No full textIntroduction : La fracture de l extrémité proximale du fémur est une pathologie fréquente du sujet âgé, lourde de conséquences en termes de morbi-mortalité. Les objectifs de notre étude étaient de comparer deux techniques chirurgicales : arthroplastie et ostéosynthèse en terme de mortalité et de récupération fonctionnelle à 1 an et d identifier des facteurs de risque de mortalité dans l année suivant l intervention. Matériel et méthode : Etude rétrospective, consécutive, monocentrique, comparative portant sur 2 groupes de 100 patients l un pris en charge pour une fracture pertrochantérienne (ostéosynthèse) et l autre pour une fracture intracapsulaire déplacée du col fémoral (arthroplastie). Nous avons effectué un relevé des critères épidémiologiques préopératoires et un contrôle téléphonique à 1 an. Résultats : Age moyen 83,4 ans. La mortalité à 1 an était de 22,5% (2 perdus de vue) sans différence entre les fractures pertrochantériennes et fractures du col fémoral. La récupération fonctionnelle à la marche à 1 an était significativement meilleure après l arthroplastie pour fracture du col fémoral. L institutionnalisation était significativement plus importante à 1 an après une ostéosynthèse pour une fracture pertrochantérienne. En analyse multivariée, l âge et les comorbidités cardiaques étaient des facteurs prédictifs de mortalité à 1 an. Conclusion : Ces fractures du sujet âgé restent de mauvais pronostic. La mortalité n est pas influencée par la technique opératoire, ceci s explique par une meilleure récupération fonctionnelle avec l arthroplastie. Elle est liée au terrain. L identification et la prise en charge des facteurs de risque de mortalité pourraient permettre d améliorer le pronostic vital de ces fractures.DIJON-BU Médecine Pharmacie (212312103) / SudocSudocFranceF
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Fracture du col du fémur (voie de Röttinger versus voir de Hardinge pour prothèse totale de hanche)
No full textRésumé françaisDIJON-BU Médecine Pharmacie (212312103) / SudocSudocFranceF
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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