1,721,477 research outputs found
Famelica pukua Abbate & V. & Lima & L. & Simone 2022, n. sp.
Famelica pukua n. sp. (Fig. 4) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 47510106-D27C-4998-9E1E-163F6C85428C HOLOTYPE. — Brazil • Rio de Janeiro; Bacia de Campos, off Campos dos Goytacazes; 21°09’43”S, 40°10’18”W; 902 m depth [Mapem Project]; MZSP 116406 (Fig. 4). TYPE LOCALITY. — Brazil, Rio de Janeiro; Bacia de Campos, off Campos dos Goytacazes, 21°09’43”S, 40°10’18”W, 902 m. ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet is a Latinization derived from Guarani native South America language, puku, meaning elongated, long, an allusion to the elongated shape of the shell. DIAGNOSIS. — Shell c. 9 mm, spire angle 24°. Protoconch with low carina in inferior third mostly marked by axial nodes in its middle whorls only. Whorls weakly rounded; sculpture low spiral cords, with interspaces of equal width of cords; except for smooth subsutural region. Inner lip rounded, concave, lacking folds. DESCRIPTION Shell (Fig. 4) About 9 mm, fusiform-elongated, width c. 27% of length; with about 9 convex whorls. Colour white, with yellowish protoconch (Fig. 4A, B). Protoconch (Fig. 4C) with middle carina, c. 5 whorls, c. 400 µm width; consisting of three parts: 1) first part blunt, smooth, with c. 1.5 whorls; transition indistinct; 2) second part c. 1.5-2 whorls, middle carinated, superior region of carina smooth, inferior sculptured by vertical regular riblets from carina up to inferior suture; and 3) last c. 1 whorl smooth, bearing only middle, low carina; transition with teleoconch sigmoid.Teleoconch whorls slightly and uniformly convex; sculptured by uniform set of spiral, low cords, c. 12 in penultimate whorl, with interspaces equal to their width; subsutural smooth region occupying about 1/5 of whorl height. Suture well-marked. Spire angle about. 24°. Aperture and canal analysis precluded by fracture of about 1/4 whorl preceding peristome; elongated, about twice as long as wide. Inner and outer lips smooth. Canal short, pointed. No umbilicus. Measurements (length × width in mm) Holotype: 8.8 by 2.4. Distribution Only known from type locality. Habitat 902 m.Published as part of Abbate, Daniel, V. Lima, Patricia Oristanio & L. Simone, Luiz Ricardo, 2022, The genera Famelica Bouchet & Warén, 1980 and Aliceia Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1897 (Conoidea Raphitomidae) collected by the MD 55 expedition in the Brazilian coast with descriptions of two new species, pp. 565-574 in Zoosystema 44 (23) on page 570, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a23, http://zenodo.org/record/745814
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Famelica leucospira Abbate & V. & Lima & L. & Simone 2022, n. sp.
Famelica leucospira n. sp. (Figs 2; 3) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: D3A93B13-5608-44EA-BAFA-D7CD98D202E2 Famelica mirmidina – Absalão et al. 2005: 35, figs 104, 116. — Figueira & Absalão 2012: 6, figs 3, 4 (non Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896). HOLOTYPE. — Brazil • Espírito Santo, Vitoria-Trindade Chain; St. DC70, Dredge Charcot-Picard; 18°59’S, 37°47’W; 1540-1550 m depth; MD55; Bouchet, Leal & Métivier col.; 26.V.1987; MNHN- IM-2000-38590 (Fig. 2 A-C). PARATYPES. — Brazil • 2 shells (Figs 2 D-F; 3A, E-G); Espirito Santo; off Marataízes, sta. DS05; 21°26’S, 39°56’W; 1400-1420 m depth; 09. V.1987; MNHN-IM-2000-38591 • 1 shell (Fig. 3B, C); same data; MZSP 157441 • 1 shell; off Vitoria; Vitoria-Trindade Chain; Bouchet, Leal & Métivier col.; Expedition MD55; sta. DC72, 18°59’S, 37°47’W; 950-1050 m depth; MNHN-IM-2000-38592 • 1 shell; same data; 27. V.1987; MZSP 157439 (Fig. 2 G-I) • 1 shell; 28. V.1987; sta. CB79; 19°02’S, 37°48’W; 1500-1575 m depth; MNHN-IM-2000-38593 • 2 shells; Rio de Janeiro; Bacia de Campos (Mapem Project); 21°08’13”S, 40°10’23”W; 902 m depth; MZSP 114454 • 1 shell 21°08’27”S, 40°10’26”W; same data; 902 m depth; MZSP 114479 • 6 shells; same data; sta. OPII#68; 12. VI.2003; 22°48’05”S, 40°06’38”W; 1972 m depth; IBUFRJ 18465 (Fig. 3 H-K). TYPE LOCALITY. — Brazil, Espírito Santo, Vitoria-Trindade Chain, 18°59’S, 37°47’W, 1540-1550 m. ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name is from the Latin leuco, an adjective that refers to the white colour; and spira, including the protoconch and the teleoconch of pure white colour. DIAGNOSIS. — Shell c. 7 mm, spire angle 35-39°. Protoconch with low carina in inferior third mostly marked by axial nodes. Whorls weakly angled in superior third; sculpture lacking, except for very weak chevrons, showing past very shallow anal notch. Canal shorter than 10% of total length. Inner lip rounded, concave, lacking folds. DISTRIBUTION. — Brazil: Bahia to Rio de Janeiro. HABITAT. — Muddy and sandy bottoms, bathypelagic zone, 760- 3360 m. DESCRIPTION Shell (Figs 2; 3) About 7 mm, fusiform, about twice as long as wide, with c. 7 convex whorls. Colour white to cream, sometimes with light orange spots throughout shell. Protoconch (Figs 2C, F, I; 3C, F, G, I) with low carina in inferior third; consisting of two parts (Fig. 3I): 1) first part blunt, smooth, gradually with small pustules, dome-shaped, light brown, with 1.5 whorls; transition indistinct; 2) second part c. 1.5-2 whorls, cream, sculptured by vertical ribs near inferior suture, interconnected by narrow cord in carina level (Fig. 3C, D). Teleoconch smooth, lacking sculpture, fragile, possessing only shallow chevrons of growth lines almost imperceptible (Figs 2B, E, G; 3A, E, H). Very shallow, weak angulation between middle and superior thirds (Figs 2A, B, G; 3E). Suture deep, well-marked. Spire angle 35-40°. Aperture wide, elliptical, about 1.5 as long as wide; length about 1/4 of shell length (Figs 2A, D, G; 3A, B, E, H, J, K). Siphonal canal short, narrow, simple; turned forward; about 10% of total shell length (Figs 2A, G; 3J, K). Anal notch shallow, located between middle and superior thirds of outer lip (checked by growth lines) (Figs 2B; 3J, K). Outer lip thin, fragile, rounded, smooth without sculpture or lirae (Figs 2G; 3J, K). Inner lip similar arched as outer lip, weakly angled in middle (Fig. 2A, G). Callus very thin, almost absent, not folded. No umbilicus. Measurements (length × width in mm) Holotype MNHN-IM-2000-38590: 5.1 by 2.2 (Fig. 2A, B). paratypes MNHN-IM-2000-38591: 6.8 by 3.9 (Fig. 2D, E); MZSP 157439: 4.6 by 1.9 (Fig. 2G, H).Published as part of Abbate, Daniel, V. Lima, Patricia Oristanio & L. Simone, Luiz Ricardo, 2022, The genera Famelica Bouchet & Warén, 1980 and Aliceia Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1897 (Conoidea Raphitomidae) collected by the MD 55 expedition in the Brazilian coast with descriptions of two new species, pp. 565-574 in Zoosystema 44 (23) on page 567, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a23, http://zenodo.org/record/745814
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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