6,204 research outputs found
Probabilistic version of the Robertson and Wride method for liquefaction evaluation: development and application
On the Wei Chin Sheng Liu Hua Tsan by Ku K'ai-chih
The Biography of Ku K'ai-chih, contained in the fifth volume of the Li Tai Ming Hua Chi (Notes on Famous Artists of Respective Periods), states that he wrote the Wei Chin Ming Ch'ên Hua Tsan (Eulogies on Portraits of Eminent Persons of the Wei and Chin Dynasties) in which he discussed on the subject in great details, and that he also wrote the Lun Hua (Discussions on Painting) to explain how to copy old masterpieces; this Biography ends with a paragraph beginning with an introductory sentence: “K’ai-chih, in his Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan, said as follows.” (Ming Ch'ên and Shêng Liu are the same in meaning.)
The Lun Hua and the Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan mentioned here seem confused in appearance, for the former lists and criticizes ancient paintings while the latter discribes about the attitude of mind, the materials and the techniques required in copying old works. An attempt was therefore made to interchange
settle the apparent contradiction between their titles and their contents (KIMBARA, Shōgo: “Studies on Art Criticism in Ancient China). However, the Wei Ching Shêng Liu Hua Tsan by Ku K'ai-chih existed separately, and was different from what was quoted in the Li Tai Ming Hua Chi. Portions of this Hua Tsan are found quoted in annotations on the Shih Shuo Hsin Yü (a collection of Chinese annecdotes) and in annotations by Li Shan on the Wên Hsuan (a collection of old Chinese writings). Judged from these scattered segments, the original form of the Hua Tsan by Ku K'ai-chih appears to have been modelled after the Hua Tsan written by Ts'ao Chih in the Wei Dynasty: that is to say, it probably was a versified writing consisting of four-character lines preceded by an introductory paragraph. This is the real Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan, or the Wei Chin Ming Chên Hua Tsan “in which he discussed in great details” according to the Li Tai Ming Hua Chi.
The discussions in the Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan are not on the characteristics and value of the paintings as works of art, but are on the personalities of the figure subjects depicted therein. They are notes, not on the paintings themselves but on their subject matters. This was the case even with Ku K'aichih, who was an artist and art critic of a very creative mind. This fact may be understood to represent an aspect of the characteristic Chinese term of view on art.
The portion entitled Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan in the Li Tai Ming Hua Chih is nothing but a part of the Lun Hua. It explains the mental and material preparations necessary in copying old paintings, while the portion entitled Lun Hua comments on the styles of old masters in order to tell what are important in copying their works. The two are parts of the same writing, Lun Hua, giving instructions for copyists. The present writer is inclined to think that a careless editor in a later period gave the title Wei Chin Shêng Liu Hua Tsan to the second half of what had been recorded as Lun Hua in the Li Tai Ming Hua Chi, simply because a mention of the Hua Tsan is found in a previous paragraph of the Biography.journal articl
New models for probability of liquefaction using standard penetration tests based on an updated database of case histories
The political role of the people's liberation army 1949-1973
This thesis is to study the political role of the People's Liberation Army from the approach of structure and function. The framework of the thesis consists of three major parts, first, the influence of Chinese traditional political culture on, and the formation of, the political role of the PL A; second, the influence of domestic political struggles and external military conflicts on the development of the political role of the PLA; and the third, the analysis of the transition of the PLA's political role from the structure and personnel arrangements of the CCPCC Within the above-mentioned three scopes, this thesis make a thorough discussion on the following: (1) The relationship between the structure of the PRC and the formation of the PLA's political role; (2) How has ideology influenced the army's political role; (3) What is Mao's viewpoint and his influence on the development of the army's political role; (4) What is the link between the army and the party, and how has this developed; (6) What accounts for the expansion of the PLA's political functions; (7) What is the influence of political factional struggles on the PLA's political role; (8) Is it political institution or military institution that controls the recruitment of the military elite; (9) What are the disparities between the military elite in handling international conflicts and what are their political considerations; (10) What is the Party's position in the army; (11) How have the Party’s important meetings and personnel arrangements influenced the rise and fall of the PLA's political role
Rethinking Import-substituting Industrialization: Development Strategies and Institutions in Taiwan and China
import-substituting industrialization, export-oriented industrialization, development strategies, institutions
Xinjiang (China), folk dancing of Uyghurs
Folk-dance of UighursImage is part of research conducted by Chang Chih-Yi for the article: Land Utilization and Settlement Possibilities in Sinkiang
Author(s): Chang Chih-Yi
Source: Geographical Review, Vol. 39, No. 1 (Jan., 1949), pp. 57-75
Published by: American Geographical Society
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/211157http://www.jstor.org/stable/211157Grayscal
Zhu wen gong jiao Changli xian sheng yi wen
[韓愈撰 ; 朱熹校].綫裝, 1函(夾板函套)框19.7x12.7公分, 13行23字, 小字雙行同. 粗黑口, 四周雙邊, 雙黑魚尾. 版心下鐫葉次.原書高二十六公分.內封頁有筆錄"張菊生先生謂是書...相隨之元大德本元有編首序文""香港中文大學圖書館中國古籍庫"提供電子版.鈐有"小嫏嬛福地張氏收藏", "桐溪傳生", "屈向邦印", "蔭堂"諸印.Library's copy: 本館藏缺《遺詩》Xian zhuang, 1 han (jia ban han tao)Kuang 19.7 x 12.7 gong fen, 13 hang 23 zi, xiao zi shuang hang tong. Cu hei kou, si zhou shuang bian, shuang hei yu wei. Ban xin xia juan ye ci.Yuan shu gao er shi liu gong fen.Nei feng ye you bi lu "Zhang Jusheng xian sheng wei shi shu ... xiang sui zhi yuan da de ben yuan you bian shou xu wen"[Han Yu zhuan ; Zhu Xi jiao]."Xianggang Zhong wen da xue tu shu guan Zhongguo gu ji ku" ti gong dian zi ban.Qian you "Xiao lang huan fu di zhang shi shou cang", "Tong xi zhuan sheng", "Qu xiang bang yin", "Yin tang"zhu yin.Library's copy: ben guan cang que "Yi shi
Some Remarks on the Chih-yüan i-yü alias Meng-ku i-yü the First Known Sino-Mongol Glossary
The present study investigates the various editions of the earliest Sino-Mongol glossary known as the Chih-yüan i-yü or Meng-ku i-yü which is contained in the early-Yüan encyclopedia Shih-lin kuang-chiby Ch'en Yüan-ching. There are numerous editions of this popular encyclopedia dating from the Yüan and Ming periods, as well as an important Japanese edition of 1699 reproducing the Chinese edition of 1325/26 which is no longer extant. There are considerable variations in the Chinese phonetic transcriptions of the Mongol words in the glossary, mostly due, however, to scribal errors. The Chih-yüan i-yü/Meng-ku i-yüwas the subject of two detailed linguistic investigations by L. Ligeti and G. Kara in 1990 (AOH44, 3). The present study is meant to complement and supplement their investigations by providing further information on the textual history of the glossary. At the same time the author offers possible explanations for a dozen or so terms that could not be satisfactorily interpreted by previous researchers
sj-pdf-1-aim-10.1177_09645284231170886 – Supplemental material for Acupuncture modulates development of myopia by reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation via the dopamine-D1R signaling pathway
Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-aim-10.1177_09645284231170886 for Acupuncture modulates development of myopia by reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation via the dopamine-D1R signaling pathway by Chih-Sheng Chen, Chi-Fong Lin, Yung-Lan Chou, Der-Yen Lee, Peng-Tai Tien, Yao-Chien Wang, Ching-Yao Chang, En-Shyh Lin, Jamie Jiin Chen, Ming-Yen Wu, Hsiangyu Ku, Dekang Gan, Yung-Ming Chang, Hui-Ju Lin and Lei Wan in Acupuncture in Medicine</p
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