467 research outputs found
Open destinies : modern American women and the short story cycle
This thesis examines the juncture between the short story cycle form and gender politics. It explores how twentieth-century women from the United States have been using the form to represent and question gender identity. The introduction outlines commentaries on the story cycle and considers definitions of the form. It includes case studies of earlier twentieth-century cycles by American women: cycles such as Mary McCarthy's The Company She Keeps that have been passed over by critics of the form.
Chapter One presents Eudora Welty's The Golden Apples as a cycle paradigm, examining conventions such as the form's metafictional dimension and its preoccupation with communal identity. Chapter Two argues that Grace Paley's scattered Faith narratives set a standard for more dispersed versions of the form. Chapter Three considers how Joyce Carol Oates uses the sequential cycle to represent gender identity as a social construct. Chapters Four and Five examine the macrocosmic cycles of Gloria Naylor and Louise Erdrich and consider changes in their form and gender politics. The final 'composite' chapters explore postmodern versions of the form such as Susan Minot's Monkeys. The prose works of Sandra Cisneros stretch across the story cycle continuum, whilst Toni Morrison's Paradise is universally regarded as a novel. Readings of contemporary cycles by Melissa Bank, Elissa Schappell and Emily Carter demonstrate that American women are re-invigorating the form to facilitate the plural identity of the postmodern heroine
Experiencing the armed struggle : the Soweto generation and after
Includes bibliographical references (p. 354-369).This study explores the experiences of the rank-and-file soldiers of Umkhonto we Sizwe and the Azanian People's Liberation Anny. Extensive interviews by the author and other researchers reveal the voices of the soldiers themselves. The African National Congress and Pan African Congress archives at the University of the Western Cape and the University of Fort Hare supplement and verify these oral testimonies, as do some published sources. Most previously published materials about the armed struggle against apartheid have already focused on diplomacy, strategy and tactics, operations, leadership, and human rights abuses to the neglect of the soldiers' actual experiences. This study complements these with significant new oral history materials from the Soweto generation of soldiers and their successors. When dealing with MK, many authors have documented issues of the camp structure in Angola, and operations inside South Africa, so much of this detail is only addressed briefly, leaving space to explore the soldiers' experiences. In the case of APLA, very little has been written on its history, and more detail is provided on these subjects. This study therefore deals with the soldiers' politicisation and motivation for joining the armed struggle, their experiences in leaving South Africa and training in exile, the crises in exile which limited their effectiveness for a time, their return to fight in South Africa, and their difficulties in the "new" South Africa. These materials reveal that vast problems remain facing these veterans of the struggle against apartheid, and that they have the potential, if properly supported and employed, to contribute substantially to the development of present day South Africa. Conversely, if their neglect continues, they also have the potential to bring vast harm to the country. Further use of the investigative tools of oral history, especially if extended to the former soldiers' vernacular languages, is necessary to augment the history of South Africa, and these soldiers' contributions
Iura e leges in un giurista tardoclassico
The article concerns the work of Modestinus entitled De excusationibus. The starting point is the preface, which outlines the aims of the author. Is also analyzed the structure of the monograph and the citation in Latin language of the jurist's text and of the imperial contitutions. They are genuine, despite the suspicions of interpolation of some scholars. The monograph is very original because it is written in Greek language. It is a comprehensive collection of Roman law on exemptions from tutela
Coralline P/CA: development and application of a novel surface ocean phosphate proxy
The supply of limiting nutrients to the low latitude ocean is controlled by physical processes linked to climate variations, but methods for reconstructing past nutrient concentrations in the surface ocean are few and indirect. This thesis presents the first calibration and downcore application of a new surface ocean phosphate (PO4 SW) proxy derived from coral skeleton P/Ca ratios. Skeletal P/Ca cycles tracked variations in past PO4 SW synchronously with temperature variations associated with seasonal upwelling in a 4-year Gulf of Panamá Pavona gigantea coral. P/Ca records in co-located Gulf of Panamá Pavona gigantea and Porites lobata colonies were strongly correlated to a contemporaneous time-series record of PO4 SW, supporting application of multi-colony calibration equations to down-core records. The P/Ca proxy was applied downcore to reconstruct an 18-year history of central equatorial Pacific PO4 SW. The PO4 SW record decreased during El Niño warm phases, resulting from decreased upwelling. In addition, a large 6-fold decrease in PO4 SW occurred from ~1982-1990, distinct from sea surface temperature changes in the central Equatorial Pacific. The decadal scale nutrient regime shift likely occurred in response to the observed decreases in wind stress and equatorial upwelling with possible linkages to the 1976/77 climate shift and changes in mid-latitude upwelling source water. The reliability of P/Ca was tested in low nutrient environments (Gulf of Eilat, Israel and Florida Keys, USA). Downcore P/Ca variability is low on centennial timescales in the Florida Keys record, implying that other possible influences on P incorporation (i.e. biological vital effects) are minimal and that the P/Ca proxy is not subject to major diagenetic alteration. With further development, the coralline P/Ca proxy could be applied to reconstruct PO4 SW on millennial timescales and be used to place modern tropical and subtropical nutrient distributions and dynamics in a paleoceanographic perspective.Ph.D.Includes abstractVitaIncludes bibliographical referencesby Michèle Gloria LaVign
Diario de Campo: Boletín Interno de los investigadores del área de Antropología. 99 (2008) agosto. Diario de Campo
Acatlán, Guerrero. El Ritual agrícola en imágenes por Samuel Villela. - Atlzazilistle en imágenes. Petición de lluvias en la región de la Montaña de Guerrero por Gloria Marvic García. - Ignacio M. Altamirano y su ideario de Independencia cultural de México, a través de la literatura por Erasto Antúnez Reyes. - Papeles mexicanos en Rusia por Rita Ortiz Peralta. - Carácter ñahñu de una devoción guadalupana. Peregrinación anual de trabajadores mineros en Zimapán, Hidalgo. - Laura E. Corona de la Peña. - El símbolo de las cuevas en la vestimenta de los antiguos mayas por Alejandro Sheseña. - La carne pegada al hueso: planteamiento sobre la concepción del cadáver en el Posclásico Tardío, con énfasis en el México central por Roberto Martínez González, Luis Fernando Núñez. - Antecedentes de la fiesta de Corpus Christi en Papantla, Veracruz por Víctor A. Poo Echaniz. - Tének y Ngigua: Dos lenguas mexicanas en agonía por Eva Grosser Lerner. - La convención de la UNESCO sobre la protección del patrimonio cultural subacuático en el sexto Congreso Mundial de Arqueología por Pilar Luna Erreguerena. - Antropólogos Embarcados por Julien Bonhomme. - Dones, Dueños y Santos: Ensayos sobre religiones en Oaxaca por Salomón Nahmad Molinari. - Los combates por la identidad. Resistencia Cultural Afroperuana por Abilio Vergara Figueroa. - La gloria de la raza. Los chinos en Yucatán por Iván Franco. - Homenaje al maestro Raúl Martín Arana Álvarez por Josefina del Carmen Chacón y Silvia Zugarazo Sánchez. - Primer Coloquio-Homenaje Jaime Litvak King "Todas las piedras tienen dos mil años" por Joel Santos. - Algunas enfermedades vistas desde la medicina nahua, en la colindancia noroccidental de Guerrero y Puebla por Blanca Vilchis Flores. - Proyecto una mirada compartida, imágenes de la ritualidad ñahñu por Emenek Mejía. - Suplemento 49. William Niven: explorador y aventurero en el umbral revolucionario de Guerrero
El "De Civitate Dei" de San Agustín en la perspectiva romana de la gloria
In this paper, the author intends to show the sign/ficance of gloria in the Worldview of the Romans of the Classical Age, and how this conception plays an important role in Saint Augustine's thought, especially in his monumental City of God. It seems especially relevant that the ideas of ciuitas Dei and ciuitas terrena, after being defined and distinguished by amor, find in the concept of glory of God and gloria terrena an additional element for their interpretation)En este trabajo, el autor se propone mostrar la significancia de gloria en la Cosmovisión de los Romanos de la Epoca Clásica, y cómo esta concepción tiene un papel importante en el pensamiento de San Agustín, especialmente en su monumental Ciudad de Dios. Parece especialmente relevante que las ideas de ciuitas Dei y ciuitas terrena, encuentren en el concepto de gloria de Dios y gloria terrena un elemento más para su explicación, después de ser definidas y aclaradas por amor
Coastline geography and coastal landscapes: territorial dynamics and integrated protection
The 8th International Symposium Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurements Techniques was the opportunity to promote actions to preserve coastal marine environment. The Scientific Committee of which the author is part, has dedicate this interdisciplinary symposium to Alexander von Humboldt, a scholar who proposed the organic and inorganic natural aspects as a single system. Considering that in-presence Symposium could not be carried out due to the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, the online work and the publication of these Proceedings represent a sign of continuity with the past editions of the Symposium. Its keyword is coast and subjects are related to: morphology; flora and fauna; energy production; management and integrated protection; cultural heritage and environmental assets, legislation and economics; geography and landscape. The latter is the topic of this chapter, whic leads the Symposium Session on Coastline geography and coastal landscapes: territorial dynamics and integrated protection
Book Review of Bruce M. Owen et al., The Economics of a Disaster - The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill
Review of Bruce M. Owen, David A. Argue, Harold W. Furchtgott-Roth, Gloria J. Hurdle & Gale Mosteller, The Economics of a Disaster - The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill (Quorum Books 1995). Acknowledgments, appendices, author index, figures, selected bibliography, subject index, tables. LC 95- 3782; ISBN 0-89930-987-9. [200 pp. Cloth $55.00. 88 Post Road West, Westport CT 06881.
Suplemento 39. Diversidad y reconocimiento, aproximaciones al multiculturalismo e interculturalidad en América Latina: Boletín Interno de los investigadores del área de Antropología. 88 (2006) noviembre. Diario de Campo
- Presentación: Multiculturalismo e interculturalidad en América Latina por Alicia M. Barabas. - Notas sobre Multiculturalismo e Interculturalidad por Alicia M. Barabas. - Interculturalidad. Una revisión desde y con los pueblos indígenas (Argentina) por Liliana Tamagno. - Descubriendo la multiculturalidad. El caso chileno por Luis Campos Muñoz. - Indios, negros y ciudadanos. Luchas multiculturales por el reconocimiento (Brasil) por Gabriel O. Álvarez. - Bolivia. Plurinacional e Intercultural por Xavier Albó. - Multiculturalidad e indianismo en el Perú por Juan M. Ossio. - Antropología abierta, antropología ambigua. Tendencias actuales de la antropología ecuatoriana por Segundo E. Moreno Yánez. - Interculturalidad y diversidad cultural en el marco de la revolución bolivariana en Venezuela por Nelly Arvelo Jiménez. - El pluralismo cultural en México por Cristina Oehmichen
Informal gold mining and mercury pollution in Brazil
The Amazon region has been responsible for a major share of Brazilian gold production in recent years. The region has witnessed a sizable gold rush comparable only to the California gold rush last century. The gold rush has spawned a powerful informal mining sector and has attracted many people - some who have come to the region in search of wealth and some who were already there but were displaced from other, unsuccessful economicactivities. What these people encounter at the mining sites are dreadful living and working conditions. Gold mining also causes substantial environmental problems, which may persist whether gold deposits do or not. The author discusses the environmental effects of gold mining in the region, focusing on mercury pollution. Mercury, an important input in gold extraction, is being discharged into the atmosphere and the rivers at alarming rates. The environmental costs of the present extraction, is being discharged into the atmosphere and the rivers at alarming rates. The environmental costs of the present extraction technology will be faced primarily by future generations, because of natural chemical processes. Although removing the mercury already discharged from the Amazonian environment may be an enormous task, at least future discharges should be curtailed through the use of appropriate technology, environmental education, and a combination of command and control measures and market-based incentives. The author describes the gold extraction process and the extent of mercury use and contamination. He analyzes key elements of the environmental problem, especially the informal miner and the fish economy. Finally, he suggests a combination of command and control regulations and market-based incentives adapted to the informal gold mining economic environment. He emphasizes the need for an education campaign about the perils of using mercury and the availability of more appropriate, and inexpensive, alternative extraction technologies.Mining&Extractive Industry (Non-Energy),Montreal Protocol,Water and Industry,Coastal and Marine Resources,Primary Metals
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