1,721,037 research outputs found
Media policy for ethnic and national minorities in Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia
No full textThis chapter describes legal, institutional and professional frameworks for media policy concerning national and ethnic minorities in Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. It considers four models of minority media policy – the autonomous; anti-discrimination; minority protection and assimilation models – in an attempt to examine how minority access to the media can be facilitated through regulation. In particular, the author argues for greater emphasis to be placed on minority protection and anti-discrimination measures
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The public sphere and the changing news media environment in Poland : towards structural polarisation
No full textThis paper explores current result of gradual structural changes affecting news media environment in Poland. Its main argument is that these developments have led to a growing structural polarisation. Such polarisation penetrates news media coverage, journalistic community setup and self-regulatory frameworks, users’ perspectives and various news media spaces, including mainstream media and digital natives. The gaps grow between societal camps with liberal and conservative orientations, young and old, urban and non-urban communities, well and poorly educated
Accommodation of cultural diversity in the media sphere : European models of access of national minorities to the media
No full textIntroduction. Harmonizing European Media Policy
No full textMedia policy in Europe faces a twofold challenge. On the one hand, new technologies and media services such as digital television, satellite radio, mobile content applications, video on demand, and new inter-net services are fundamentally transforming media environments and media use. on the other hand, the historical enlargement integrating the countries of eastern and Central Europe within the EU’s political, economic, and legal structures implies fundamental geopolitical and cultural chang..
Monitoring pluralizmu mediów w Unii Europejskiej : Wyniki MPM/2025
No full textThis report presents the results of the implementation of the Media Pluralism Monitor in Poland for the year 2024 (MPM2025). The MPM is a holistic tool aimed at assessing the risk to media pluralism in the EU member states and candidate countries. It considers legal, political, and economic variables relevant for analyzing the levels of media pluralism in a democratic society. The Media Pluralism Monitor has been implemented annually by the Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom since 2013/2014.Raport przedstawia wyniki wdrożenia Monitora Pluralizmu Mediów w 2022 roku (MPM2025) w Polsce. MPM jest holistycznym narzędziem dostosowanym do pomiaru obszarów ryzyka dotyczących pluralizmu mediów w krajach członkowskich UE oraz wybranych krajach kandydujących. MPM uwzględnia prawne, polityczne oraz ekonomiczne zmienne które mają istotne znaczenie w procesie analizowania pluralizmu systemów medialnych w demokratycznym społeczeństwie. Monitor Pluralizmu Mediów jest wdrażany regularnie przez Centrum ds. Pluralizmu i Wolności Mediów od 2013/2014 roku.The Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom is co-financed by the European Union
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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