6,033 research outputs found
Did Plant Patents Create the American Rose?
The Plant Patent Act of 1930 was the first step towards creating property rights for biological innovation: it introduced patent rights for asexually-propagated plants. This paper uses data on plant patents and registrations of new varieties to examine whether the Act encouraged innovation. Nearly half of all plant patents between 1931 and 1970 were for roses. Large commercial nurseries, which began to build mass hybridization programs in the 1940s, accounted for most of these patents, suggesting that the new intellectual property rights may have helped to encourage the development of a commercial rose breeding industry. Data on registrations of newly-created roses, however, yield no evidence of an increase in innovation: less than 20 percent of new roses were patented, European breeders continued to create most new roses, and there was no increase in the number of new varieties per year after 1931.
K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971
Rastier Françoise. K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971. In: Revue des Études Anciennes. Tome 74, 1972, n°1-4. pp. 300-303
K. F. C. Rose, The Date and Author of the Satyricon. With an Introduction by J. P. Sullivan
Verdière Raoul. K. F. C. Rose, The Date and Author of the Satyricon. With an Introduction by J. P. Sullivan. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 42, fasc. 1, 1973. pp. 279-280
K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971
Rastier Françoise. K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971. In: Revue des Études Anciennes. Tome 74, 1972, n°1-4. pp. 300-303
Levels of physiological dormancy and methods for improving seed germination of four rose species
Low seed germination is a major problem in commercial rose propagation and breeding and is species-dependent. The present work selected four rose species previously un-examined to explore effective methods for improving seed germination and the relevant dormancy mechanism and its levels in seven experiments. The results showed that both pulp and achenes from the four rose shrubs had chemical substances that significantly inhibited seed germination with the inhibitory effect was more pronounced in pulp extract than of achenes. Single treatments of H2SO4 scarification, short-term cold stratification ( R. sericea > R. filipes > R. multi bracteata. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Vitamin C degradation of rose hips during drying and effects of drying medium on vitamin C degradation
Gültekin, Selahattin (Dogus Author)In this study, vitamin C degradation during drying of rose hips was investigated. The degradation of vitamin C was affected by time, temperature and content of moisture. Rate of vitamin C degradation during the drying of whole rose hips was satisfactorily described by a first-order kinetics, and the temperature dependency of the model was described by the Arrhenius relationship. The activation energy and the reaction rate constant were determined as a function of the moisture content. Drying experiments were also conducted on rose hips cut in pieces, and using air-CO2 mixtures. Cutting the rose hips before drying accelerated the drying process and increased the retention of vitamin C. The loss of vitamin C depended on the level of oxygen in the air-CO2 mixture used as a drying medium
Social Metadata for Libraries, Archives and Museums. Part 3: Recommendations and Readings
Recommendations on social metadata features most relevant to libraries, archives, and museums and an annotated reading list of the literature the research group consulted during our research. We believe it is riskier to do nothing and become irrelevant to our user communities than to start using social media features
Functional stoichiometry of soil microbial communities after amendment with stabilised organic matter
Abstract not availableEe Ling Ng, Antonio Frank Patti, Michael Timothy Rose, Cassandra Rae Schefe, Kevin Wilkinson, Timothy Richard Cavagnar
Student musicale, December 4, 1991
Recorded during a live performance at Dalton Center Recital Hall, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan, December 4, 1991, 2:00 p.m., the 157th concert of the School of Music’s 1991-1992 season.1st work: Tracy Cowden, Paul Loesel, piano. 2nd work: Christopher C. Nigrelli, trombone ; Brian Rose, piano. 3rd work: Richard M. Roznowski, double bass ; Susan Wiersma Uchimura, piano. 4th work: Kevin Vuorenmaa, clarinet ; Steven Morris, piano. 5th work: John Wojciechowski, sax ; Xavier Davis, piano ; David Rabbideau, bass ; Sam Kestenholtz, drums.Information from performance program.Variations on a theme by Paganini / Witold Lutosławski -- Sonata [for trombone and piano] / Donald H. White -- Concerto no. 2 in B minor. Andante / Giovanni Bottesini -- Sonata for clarinet and piano / Leonard Bernstein -- Well, you needn’t / Thelonious Monk ; arranged by Kestenholtz
Acantothereva rungsi Seguy 1935
Acantothereva rungsi Séguy, 1935 (Figs 3, 6A–B) rungsi Séguy, 1935: 153 (Acantothereva). Type specimen: HT 3, MNHN; MOROCCO: Rabat-Salé, Rose Marie, [33.8773979, - 7.0198345], Rungs, 28 Sept 1934. Distribution. Acantothereva rungsi is known only from Morocco. Specimens examined: MOROCCO: Rabat-Salé, 20 km S Rabat, [33.7917122, - 6.8425345], 10 Sep 1971, Irwin, M. E., 7 3 (MEI_003817, MEI_003819– 20, MEI_003824– 5, MEI_003827, MEI_003829; ZMUC), 1 Ƥ (MEI_008330; ZMUC). Tanger-Tétouan, Larache 40 km S [34.73945, - 6.15], Zool. Mus. Cop. Exp., 23–24 Apr 1989, 2 3 (ZMUC 00511317– 18; ZMUC).Published as part of Holston, Kevin C., 2009, A new species of Acantothereva Séguy, 1935, from Tunisia (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae): taxonomic consequences and phylogenetic implications, pp. 28-36 in Zootaxa 2155 on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18886
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