3,496 research outputs found
İbn Kesîr tefsirinde Abdullah İbn Abbas'ın rivayetlerinin tespiti ve değerlendirilmesi
Get PDFviii, 83 sayfa29 cm. 1 CDÖZETİslâm tarihinde bazı kişilerin yeri ve konumu çok önemlidir. Bu şahsiyetler sahip oldukları birikimleri nedeniyle yüksek bir konum kazanmışlardır. İşte bahse konu olan şahsiyetlerden ikisi Hz. Peygamber'in amcasının oğlu olan Abdullah b. Abbas b. Abdülmuttalib ve hicri sekizinci asır alimlerinden olan İbn Kesîr'dir. Tefsir alanında özellikle Hicri birinci asır tefsiri söz konusu olduğu zaman ilk akla gelen müfessir ve sahabe İbn Abbas'tır. 68/687 Hz. Peygamber (s.a.v.)'in duasına mazhar olmuş ve bu duanın bir tezahürü olarak İbn Abbas'ın tefsir, fıkıh ve hadis ilmindeki üstünlüğü daha ilk dönemlerde toplum ve ilim ehli tarafından kabul görmüştür. İbn Kesîr ise rivâyet tefsirinin önde gelen isimlerinden biridir. Bu bağlamda İbn Kesîr'in Tefsiru'l Kur'âni'l Azîm isimli eseri tefsir literâtüründe öne çıkmaktadır. Tefsir alanında kaleme alınan eserlere bakıldığında, Arap diline ait birçok incelik, âyetlerin nüzûl sebepleri, Arapların töre ve gelenekleri, Ehl-i Kitab'ın hayat ve yaşayışları dile getirildiği görülmektedir. Sayılan bu hususlar nakil yoluyla gelen bilgilerden oluşmakta ve İbn Abbas'a ait rivâyetler göze çarpmaktadır. Sahabe döneminde özellikle tefsir alanındaki rivâyetlerin büyük bir kısmı ona aittir. Biz de bu sebeple tefsir alanında önem taşıyan bu iki ismi çalışmaya karar verdik. Çalışmamıza önce İbn Abbas'ın hayatı ve ilmi yönünü inceleyerek başladık. Ardından tezimizin temel kaynağı olan İbn Kesîr tefsirinde İbn Abbas'ın görüşlerinin tespiti ve değerlendirilmesi üzerinde durduk.ABSTRACTIn the history of Islam some personels position is so important. Due to the epositum and the knowledge these personalities had, both at time they lived and also the eras which were named and mentioned about several times, due to their accumulating knowledge let them making a brand and also gain high levels they deserved. So among the mentioned personalities is the prophet uncle's son Abdullah b. Abbas b. Abdulmuttwalibi and Ibn Kathıır. In tafsir department more especially when the topic comes to tafsir of narration the first person and also a compnion to come in to our mind is İbn Abbas D:68,687the one whom the prophet made a supplication for and the effiency of the supplication gained him a hiğh level is tafsir, Hadith and Fiqih knowledge which made him be known by society and people of knowledge at the early periods of his time. And when it comes to Ibn Katheer is one of the leaders of tafsir of narrations. In this way İbn Katheer's Tafsirul Kur'anil Adhim comes first in tafsir literature. If we look at the books whriten in the tafsir field, there is alot subtlety in Arabic language, the sabab nuzul for the verses, the Arabic customs an d culture, life of the christians and the Jews' way of living is being mentioned about. The points being outlined here, is the information made of narrations and the attention is put on Ibn Abbas narrations. During the period of the companions, most of the narrations more especially in the field of tafsir belong to him. We have decided to make a study about these two important names in the field of tafsir. In this study of ours we have handled the life of these two persons, their İslamic knowledge, political and socialogically in wide range. We have started with searchıng on Ibn Abbas life, hıs teachers whom gaıned knowlege and the students who studıed from him. Because the major topıc of our thesıs is about detactıon and evealuatıon of Ibn Abbasvıews in Ibn Kathıır's tafsır
Interview with Sofie Abdullah
No full textفي هذه المقابلة، تتحدث الكاتبه صوفى عبد الله عن أسرار مهنة الكتابة.In this interview, Sofie Abdullah, a well-known Egyptian author, discusses the intricacies of the writing industry
Interview with Abdullah El Tayib
No full textفي هذه المقابلة، يتحدث الأديب والناقد والشاعر السوداني عبد الله الطيب عن مؤلفاته في النقد والقصص الشعبية ودواوينه الشعريه.In this interview, Sudanese author, intellectual, and poet Abdullah El Tayib discusses his collections of poetry, well-known stories, and critical writings
Interview with Abdullah Al-Baradouni
No full textلقاء مع الشاعر اليمنى عبد الله البرادوني للتكلم عن مكانة الشعر اليوم. أجرى اللقاء إبراهيم عابدين.An interview with Yemeni author and poet Abdullah Al-Baradouni about the role of poetry in modern times. Interview conducted by Ibrahim Abdeen
Task-Guided and Semantic-Aware Ranking for Academic Author-Paper Correlation Inference
No full textWe study the problem of author-paper correlation inference in big scholarly data, which is to effectively infer potential correlated works for researchers using historical records. Unlike supervised learning algorithms that predict relevance score of author-paper pair via time and memory consuming feature engineering, network embedding methods automatically learn nodes' representations that can be further used to infer author-paper correlation. However, most current models suffer from two limitations: (1) they produce general purpose embeddings that are independent of the specific task; (2) they are usually based on network structure but out of content semantic awareness. To address these drawbacks, we propose a task-guided and semantic-aware ranking model. First, the historical interactions among all correlated author-paper pairs are formulated as a pairwise ranking loss. Next, the paper's semantic embedding encoded by gated recurrent neural network, together with the author's latent feature is used to score each author-paper pair in ranking loss. Finally, a heterogeneous relations integrative learning module is designed to further augment the model. The evaluation results of extensive experiments on the well known AMiner dataset demonstrate that the proposed model reaches significant better performance, comparing to a number of baselines.We would like to thank Yuxiao Dong for suggestions. This work is supported by the Army Research Laboratory under Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-09-2-0053 and the National Science Foundation (NSF) grant IIS-1447795. This work is partially supported by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
Kajian Sastra Perjalanan dalam Hikayat Kisah Pelayaran Abdullah ke Mekah Karya Abdullah Bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi
Get PDFThis research is aimed to identify and to reveal a hikayat as classic travel literature of Indonesia by the travel writing theory of Carl Thompson. To gain those purposes, this research used literary criticism and descriptive-analytic methods. The object of this study is Kisah Pelayaran Abdullah ke Mekah by Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi (1854), focusing on the six elements of travel writing by Carl Thompson’s approach based on the hikayat. This study shows that the hikayat contains six elements of travel writing. Those are self, other, movement, space, encounter, and writing. Abdullah as a sailor puts himself in his hikayat as the main character by using “sahaya” and “aku” to articulate “self” in his hikayat. The “self” during travel met new and foreign things that the author had never seen before. He drew and expressed his point of view, feeling, and observation of all the encounters that he had met during sailing in to hikayat.Keywords: Carl Thompson, hikayat, travel writin
Dynamic augmentation of SCORM pre-authored course materials with adaptive links to supplementary resources
No full textIn a SCORM compliant courseware, content and the pedagogic approach to be taken are predefined by the course author. As a consequence, users are unable to learn according to their preferences, and implicitly they will all encounter the same learning experience. Recent attempts to personalise learning in SCORM often resulted in either modifying or substituting SCORM specification elements. Nonetheless, SCORM is a widely-used solution to interoperability problems. For this reason, this work focuses on supplementing SCORM rather than redefining it. This is accomplished by dynamically associating each pre-authored learning material in a SCORM package with adaptive links to relevant supplementary resources upon delivery. As a result, we have developed a Personalised Link Service (PLS) to deliver these links into user’s SCORM-compliant learning environment. In this paper, we present the design of a PLS authoring architecture which enables the automatic generation of a concept map from a SCORM package and consequently links to alternative learning resources, and a PLS run-time service oriented architecture which delivers these alternative resources, alongside the SCORM defined resources, according to a user model. We demonstrate the feasibility of our architecture by implementing a service to support a simple notion of a user model (Preferred Learning style)
Identifikasi Tokoh Abdullah bin Saba’ Dalam Literatur Sunni dan Syi’ah
Get PDFThis paper tries to explain the history of Abdullah bin Saba 'which was perpetuated by the scholars because of its enormous role in the dark history of the people in the early days of Islam, in this case it has been written by classical Ulama in the Chronicles Sunni, such as Imam at Tabari in inbook Tarikhhisscholars, clerics and others. so also in the books of Shiite scholars. However, there are those who doubt the path of the transmission because only from one lane, Abdullah bin Saba is 'doubtful and declares that Abdullah bin Saba' is a prominent figure. It starts from the path of transmission which is in the book of Chronicles, only one path. Therefore, the author tries to examine the path of transmission in the book of the Date. This study uses the content analysis method. As a source of data used in the study of the truth of Abdulllah bin Saba 'figure, namely through the perspective of the Sunni and Shia books. The author tries to explain the results of research that shows that the figure of Abdullah bin Saba 'the fact of his existence and information obtained from Sunni and Shia data sources has similarities about the figure
Kuyucaklı Abdullah b. Muhammed el-Aydi’nin Mu’rib-i Avamil-i Cedide adlı eserinin tahkiki
No full textu çalışma, Kuyucaklı Abdullah b. Muhammed el-Aydînî’nin Mu‘rib-i ‘Avâmil-i Cedîde adlı eserinin tahkîki, edisyon kritiğidir. Kuyucaklı Abdullah Efendi ismiyle bilinen müellif, XVII. yüzyılın sonları, XVIII. yüzyılın başlarında Aydın Vilâyetine bağlı Kuyucak kasabasında yaşamış bir âlimdir. Arap dili gramerine dair yedi Arapça eser kaleme almıştır. Tahkikini yaptığımız bu eserde müellif, büyük Osmanlı bilgini İmam Birgivî’nin Arap dili gramerinin temel kurallarını anlattığı el-‘Avâmil adlı meşhur eserin gramer tahlilini yapmakta, bir anlamda teorik kuralları pratiğe dökmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışmayla eser tanıtılmış, müellif nüshasına en yakın nüsha ortaya konularak istifadeye hazır hale getirilmiş ve müellifin bir dilci olarak özellikleri tespit edilmiştir. THE TEXTUAL CRITICISM OF THE BOOK NAMED MURİB-İ AVAMİL-İ CEDİDE BY KUYUCAKLI ABDULLAH b. MUHAMMED el-AYDİNİ This Project is the textual criticism of Kuyucaklı Abdullah b. Muhammed el-Aydıni’s named Murib-i Avamil-i Cedide. As known author who is called Kuyucaklı Abdullah Efendi is a scholar lived in Kuyucak region bounded to Aydın. He wrote seven Arabic Works on the grammar of arabic language.In this book which we have investigated, the author analyses the grammar side of famous book named el-‘Avâmil that is written in it, the basic rules of Arabic language by Great Otoman Scholar Imam Birgivî. On the other side he converts the therotical rules into pratical ones. It has been known by this work creating the replica of The author’s issue(the original text) made it being used and the specifications of the author are detected as a linquistic
How to reach carbon emission targets with technology and public awareness
No full textOur best option in curbing greenhouse gas emissions is to include heavy carbon emitters in a viable, sustainable, transitional solution based on a versatile syngas-based circular carbon economy and to establish a universal carbon emissions metric rather than fighting an endless war of politics, policies, and empty promises.The author gratefully acknowledges funds from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
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