1,720,954 research outputs found
Role of international law in combating climate change
This study explains global climate change with all its causes and effects, examines the essential
concepts and issues that should be known about the topic, and analyses various solutions
discussed in the public debate. In this study, where and how to position international climate
change law, international meetings and conventions that constitute international climate change
law, the climate regime envisaged by international treaties and the current situation concerning
Turkish law are discussed. This study aims to present the function of international law in
combating global climate change and to offer various suggestions for international law to
enable a more effective struggle against the climate crisis.Bu çalışma, küresel iklim değişikliğini tüm neden ve sonuçlarıyla açıklamakta, konuya ilişkin
bilinmesi gereken temel kavram ve sorunları irdelerken, kamuoyunda tartışılan çeşitli çözüm
yollarını incelemektedir. Çalışmada, uluslararası iklim değişikliği hukukunun nerede ve nasıl
konumlandırılacağı, uluslararası iklim değişikliği hukukunu meydana getiren uluslararası
toplantı ve sözleşmelerin neler olduğu, milletlerarası antlaşmaların öngördüğü iklim rejimi ve
Türk hukuku bakımından son durum ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışma, uluslararası hukukun
küresel iklim değişikliğiyle mücadeledeki fonksiyonunu ortaya koyarken, uluslararası hukukun
iklim kriziyle daha etkin bir mücadele sağlayabilmesi için çeşitli öneriler sunmayı
amaçlamaktadır
Role of international law in combating global climate change
Bu çalışma, küresel iklim değişikliğini tüm neden ve sonuçlarıyla açıklamakta, konuya ilişkin bilinmesi gereken temel kavram ve sorunları irdelerken, kamuoyunda tartışılan çeşitli çözüm yollarını incelemektedir. Çalışmada, uluslararası iklim değişikliği hukukunun nerede ve nasıl konumlandırılacağı, uluslararası iklim değişikliği hukukunu meydana getiren uluslararası toplantı ve sözleşmelerin neler olduğu, milletlerarası antlaşmaların öngördüğü iklim rejimi ve
Türk hukuku bakımından son durum ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışma, uluslararası hukukun küresel iklim değişikliğiyle mücadeledeki fonksiyonunu ortaya koyarken, uluslararası hukukun iklim kriziyle daha etkin bir mücadele sağlayabilmesi için çeşitli öneriler sunmayı
amaçlamaktadır.This study explains global climate change with all its causes and effects, examines the essential concepts and issues that should be known about the topic, and analyses various solutions discussed in the public debate. In this study, where and how to position international climate change law, international meetings and conventions that constitute international climate change law, the climate regime envisaged by international treaties and the current situation concerning Turkish law are discussed. This study aims to present the function of international law in combating global climate change and to offer various suggestions for international law to enable a more effective struggle against the climate crisis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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