345 research outputs found
Sultana’nın Rüyası: Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolü Atamasında Bir Araç Olarak Din
No full textSultana’s Dream, written by Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain in 1905, is a utopian novella that challenges established gender norms in a manner that effectively undermines the process of conventional gender stereotyping. Hossain’s narrative unfolds in Ladyland, a society where women assume responsibility for various aspects of life, while men are confined to purdah, secluded quarters designated for their isolation. The story, despite its brevity, explores the re-establishment of a matriarchal government, the peaceful stabilization of society, the widespread use of technology without male involvement, the celebration of intellect over physical strength, and the subversion of traditional gender roles. Although the story occasionally favours women over men, its purpose, as is proper to the function of utopianism, is to inspire readers by demonstrating the possibility of a better future. This article, therefore, aims to explore the role of religion as an apparatus of the inherent Indian culture in oppressing and isolating women, with reference to Hossain’s seminal work, Sultana’s Dream.Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain tarafından 1905 yılında kaleme alınan Sultana’nın Rüyası, yerleşik toplumsal cinsiyet normlarına meydan okuyan ve geleneksel toplumsal cinsiyet kalıplarını yerle bir eden ütopik bir öyküdür. Hossain’in anlatısı, çeşitli hayati sorumlulukların kadınlar tarafından üstlenildiği, erkeklerin ise kaçgöçe, yani tecrit edilmeleri için belirlenmiş gözlerden uzak bölgelere hapsedildiği bir toplum olan Ladyland’de geçer. Hikâye, kısa olmasına rağmen, kadın egemen bir hükümetin yeniden kurulmasını, toplumun barışçıl bir şekilde istikrara kavuşmasını, erkeklerin katılımı olmadan teknolojinin yaygın kullanımını, fiziksel güç yerine aklın kutsanmasını ve geleneksel toplumsal cinsiyet atamalarının altüst edilmesini ele almakta, böylece kadınların dini atıflarla işlenmiş kültürleri nedeniyle doğuştan sahip oldukları ikincil konumlarının altını çizmektedir. Eser zaman zaman kadınları erkeklerden üstün tutsa da yazarın amacı daha iyi bir geleceğin mümkün olduğunu göstererek okuyuculara ilham vermektir. Dolayısıyla bu makale, Hossain’in ufuk açıcı eseri Sultana’nın Rüyası’na atıfta bulunarak, Hint kültürüne özgü bir aygıt olarak dinin kadınları baskı altına alma ve yalnızlaştırmadaki rolünü incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır
Aplikasi Metode STIFIn dan ILHAM terhadap Hasil Hafalan Al-QUr`an (Eksperimen terhadap Mahasantri Institut Ilmu Al-Qur`an Jakarta)
Get PDFIIQ Jakarta as an institution that is engaged in tahfizh al-Qur `an need to maintain its existence in the midst of tahfizh institutions that offer fast and qualified memorizing methods. IIQ Jakarta offers not only tahfizh but also academic programs. However, graduate samples in 2016 showed a decrease in the quantity of female memorization. The author conducts experimental research on two modern tahfizh methods that take the theoretical basis of Educational Psychology. The method chosen by the author is STIFIn and ILHAM Method as experimental group and Talaqqi method used in IIQ Jakarta as control group. The authors chose both methods of experiment because it is considered ideal in terms of the duration of memorization time because the two methods do not offer the memorization of too fast and too long. The research method used in this research is experimental method with two manipulated methods and one control method. Tahfizh test results that include quality and quantity are calculated by One Way Anova formula to find out which method is most effective for Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta. The method was experimented at Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta by applying the implementation stage of the method and adapted to the situation in Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta. This study yields the conclusion that out of three methods, ILHAM method is the most effective method applied in PesantrenTakhasus IIQ Jakarta
İstanbul in the plays İstanbul beyaz, rakı rengârenk, kırmızı yor gunları, gözü kara alaturka
No full textİstanbul tarih boyunca birçok medeniyete beşiklik ederek dünya coğrafyasında önemli bir yere sahip olmuştur. Türk ve Dünya edebiyatındaki birçok edebi kişiliği etkileyen, onlara ilham kaynağı olan yedi tepeli İstanbul kimi eserlerde can yakan bir kadın kimi eserlerde hayatın merkezi olarak ele alınmıştır. Batılıların özellikle gezi yazılarında oryantalist bir bakış açısıyla da değerlendirdiği İstanbul büyük bir şehir olmanın imkânlarını ve sorunlarını içinde barındırdığı insanlarla birlikte yaşar. Bu çalışmada da Türk edebiyatının önemli isimlerinden Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar, Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, Orhan Pamuk gibi İstanbul’dan ilham alan çağdaş oyun yazarı Özen Yula’nın İstanbul Beyaz, Rakı Rengârenk, Kırmızı Yorgunları, Gözü Kara Alaturka adlı oyunlarında İstanbul’u ele alış tarzı incelenecektir. Oyun kişilerinin İstanbul’la ilişkisi, İstanbul’un bireyler üzerindeki olumlu-olumsuz etkisi irdelenecektir. Mekânın insanın hayatını şekillendirmedeki önemi dikkate alındığında oyun kişilerinin geçmişlerinin ve geleceklerinin de İstanbul tarafından belirlendiği, bunun farkında olan kimi oyun kişilerinin özgür alan yaratmak için kaçışlara sığındıkları görülür. Bu çalışmada İstanbul’un karanlık yüzü toplum tarafından ötekileştirilen sıra dışı oyun kişileri aracılığıyla dile getirilir.İstanbul is one of the most important centre of the world with its historical and cultural background. It is known that most of the literary figures are attrackted by the beauty, history and culture of İstanbul and this city is dealt sometimes as a woman and sometimes as the centre of life. In this study like the most important literary figures such as Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar, Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, Orhan Pamuk one of the contemporary playwright Özen Yula’s İstanbul is going to be analysed through his plays İstanbul Beyaz, Rakı Rengârenk, Kırmızı Yorgunları, Gözü Kara Alaturka. The main aim of this paper is to foreground the relation between the characters and İstanbul. It is the fact that place gives shape to the life of the individual. Thus the characters of these three plays know that their past and future is under the control of İstanbul. For that reason they want to run away from İstanbul to reach freedom, but cannot leave this city. In these plays the dark side of İstanbul is portroyed by the individuals who experiences ‘the otherness’ in this city
ANALISIS PEMOTONGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 23 DENGAN SISTEM E- SPTPADA PT ILHAM JAYA LESTARI
Get PDFAnalysis Withholding of Tax Income Article 23 With E- SPT System at PT Ilham Jaya Lestari.
Imaniar, 2015 (xiii + 133 Pages)
[email protected]
The final report is written to fulfil requirement of diploma education accounting department of State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya graduation in Palembang. This final report is written to know comparative withholding of tax income article 23 with e-SPT system. The final report entitled “Analysis Withholding of Tax Income Article 23 With E- SPT System at PT Ilham Jaya Lestari”. The authors obtained data from the company by using several research methods such as interviews, analysis and study of literature. Results of the analysis that author have done to comparative withholding of tax income article 23 with e- spt system in the company showed that if we using system such as e-spt system the calculations of withholding of tax income article 23 in the company views from degree of accuracy that more organized and accurate. Beside of that withholding of tax income article 23 in the company views from degree of efficiency that more efficient in tax payment and submission of tax owed to the state treasury
TRADISI PERHITUNGAN WETON SEBAGAI SYARAT PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF ‘URF (Studi kasus di Desa Karangtalok Kecamatan Banglarangan Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah Tentang Weton)
No full textRegarding marriage, of course there are requirements that must be met, both requirements from the KUA and traditions in various regions. As with the calculation of weton in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency, the author intends to examine weton from an 'urf perspective so that it is clear whether it can be used or not. What is the tradition of calculating weton in Karangtalok Village and analyzing the calculation of weton as a condition for marriage from an 'urf perspective.
Regarding this research, it is field research, because this research was carried out directly to determine the calculation of weton in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency from the 'urf perspective. The data analysis carried out by this research was qualitative descriptive analysis and the data collection method used unstructured interviews. The primary data for this research is in the form of direct interviews and is supported by secondary data in the form of journals, articles and books. The aim of this research is to provide an understanding to the public about how to respond to the concept of weton as a calculation for determining a soul mate and the fate of a partner according to the 'urf perspective.
From this research it can be concluded that the tradition of calculating weton is a condition for marriage from the 'urf perspective in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency. Based on the practice of calculating weton in Karangtalok village, the market day of each prospective bride and groom must be known in advance, after calculating the amount, this can be adjusted to Javanese standards. From this standard, shops and the public use it as a reference for Weton's conclusions. Second, Weton can be classified as al-'urf al-fasid bad custom/tradition if weton is believed to be an antidote to bad luck and a way to avoid bad luck. Weton can be studied but not trusted
The legacy of Al-Jezeri, the inspiration of genius, reflected to the day
No full textİslam âleminin önemli mucitlerinden ve bilginlerinden olan el- Cezerî, kültür- sanat ve aynı zamanda saray kültürünün olduğu bir şehir olan Diyarbakır’da yaşamıştır. 1183 yılından itibaren Amid şehrine gelen el- Cezerî, sarayın başmühendisi ve aynı zamanda baş müderrisi olarak görev yapmaya başlamıştır. El- Cezerî, Amid Artuklu Sarayı’nda 25 yıl çalışmıştır. Çalışmalarını ağırlıklı olarak Amid Artuklu Sultanı Melîk Salîh Nâsîrüddîn Ebû’l- Feth Mahmûd bin Muhammed döneminde yapmıştır. Ancak el-Cezerî Melîk Salih’in kardeşi Kutbeddin II. Sökmen ve babası Nureddin Muhammed bin Kara Aslan zamanında da Artuklu Sarayı’nda çalışmıştır. Cezerî çalışmalarını Melîk Salîh Nâsîrüddîn Ebû’l- Feth Mahmûd bin Muhammed’in destekleri ile “El Cami Beyne’l-ilm ve’l-Ameli’n-Nâfi fî Sınaâti’l-Hiyel” adlı kitabında toplamıştır. El-Cezerî’nin yaşadığı Artuklu Sarayı Diyarbakır merkez içkalede Amida (Amidi-Amedi) Höyüğün üstündedir. Sarayda kazı çalışmalarına 1961-62 yıllarında başlanmış daha sonra ara verilen kazılara Dicle Üniversitesi öncülüğünde 2018 yılında tekrar başlanmıştır. Yapılan kazılarda elCezerî’nin yaşadığı Artuklu Sarayı’nın birçok mekânı gün yüzüne çıkarılmıştır
Steinbeck's the Grades of Wrath' as the Reflection of Social Condition of the Okies Migrant Workers in California in the Thirties
No full textIn General, Literary works are usually related to imagination, thoughts and feeling. Of course the development of those aspects. History or factual evidence is part of these external aspects that often inspires an author, including novelist, playwright, or poct to create their works. Nevertheles, the history is only a reference for the literary works because the author will not write the pure history. He only writes history based on his interpretation and understanding since he is not a historian
PERAN MESIN BUBUT DALAM PERBAIKAN LINER SILINDER MESIN DIESEL GENERATOR DI MV. ENERGY PROSPERITY
Get PDFIlham Mustofa, 2018, NIT : 51145349. T, “The Role of Lathe Machine in the Diesel Generator Engine Cylinder Liner Repair on MV. Energy Prosperity”, Skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing 1 : Agus Hendro Waskito, MM, Pembimbing 2 : Capt. Ali Imran Ritonga MM, M.Mar.
When the author did sea project on the MV. Energy Prosperity, the author observed one problem when the author was returning from Samcheonpo, South Korea to Muara Berau, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Precisely in Luzon, Philippines on March 7, 2017 at 7.15 a.m. MV. Energy Prosperity has been black out at that time. This can happen because the number 3 diesel generator engine was overheat. Overheat is an event where the temperature inside the engine is too high when the engine is operating, causing the piston and piston ring to expand, which results in the absence of clearance between the piston ring and the cylinder liner wall. As a result the level of friction between the piston ring with the cylinder liner wall increases so that it can cause abrasive wear on the cylinder liner wall or commonly called abrasive wear. The cylinder liner repair of the diesel generator was done through boring method using a lathe machine. Lathing is a workpiece incision process which in the general workpiece incision process is done by rotating the workpiece then worned on the chisel which moved in translational parallel to the rotary axis of the workpiece. While boring is the process of enlarging a hole using lathe machine. Seeing the big role of the lathe machine in the cylinder liner repair of diesel generator engine in the MV. Energy Prosperity, the author was interested to did research so the author could find samples in the form of data based on existing facts to serve as reference data in the production of theses, and the data in the form of facts makes the author could make a conclusion, then the conclusion could be summarized back to be used as a thesis title. So it was born, “The Role of Lathe Machine in the Diesel Generator Engine Cylinder Liner Repair on MV. Energy Prosperity” as the author's thesis title. The author uses a combined research method between Fishbone Analysis and Fault Tree Analysis to describe the factors that cause the cylinder liner repair of the diesel generator engine in the MV. Energy Prosperity can be done through boring methods using a lathe.
Keyword : abrasive wear, lathing and borin
THE REPRESENTATION OF FEMINIST PERSPECTIVE IN AYAD AKHTAR’S AMERICAN DERVISH
No full textThis research analyzes the representation of feminist perspective in
American Dervish novel. It is portrayed in Ayad Akhtar’s American Dervish by
its female characterization. In literary work, character can be used as an
equipment to deliver the idea of the author through the story to the readers.
Through American Dervish, Ayad Akhtar tells an interesting story about
Pakistani-American culture. There are three problems to discuss in this research.
The first is the women’s oppression in the novel, then, the representation of
feminist perspective in the novel, and the last is the author’s ideology that
constructed behind the novel.
This research is significant because it discusses about gender inequality
that often happens in Pakistani-American society. This research aims to gain
understanding about the representation of feminism in the midst of Pakistani
American Muslim societies that is considered as strong patriarchal culture.
To support the analysis, I use the Stuart Hall’s theory of representation and
Chandra Mohanty’s feminism approach. Theory of representation is used to
analyze the feminist perspective in the novel that supported by Mohanty’s
feminism approach. Then, from the results of analysis, finally I found the author’s
ideology from connecting previous analysis results with the social context of the
novel, and the social background of the author. Specifically, the social context and
social background that I discuss is about Pakistani American Muslim life in
1980’s, even until nowadays. This research is qualitative research. This research is
divided into two kinds of data, primary data and secondary data. The primary data
are taken from the narrative and descriptive dialogues in Ayad Akhtar’s American
Dervish. I use literature journals, essays, articles, relevant books and e-sources as
the secondary data.
As the result of the discussion, it can be inferred that the author delivers
his feminist perspective through the female characterization in his American
Dervish novel. Mina and Muneer are two female characters who have feminist
perspective in the novel. The feminist perspective in the novel mostly emerge in
merely the way of thinking or mindset like criticizing, complaining, etc, but
female characters cannot escape from this oppression that is resulted by the
patriarchal culture that have been practiced for a long time ago. Basically, the
author criticizes the fundamentalism in Islam that also affects to gender issues.
Above all, the author tries to advocate gender equality. By this research, we can
know that Islam actually holds woman in high esteem, and woman has some equal
rights with men. The patriarchal culture that occurs in most Muslim societies is
resulted by many factors, such as misinterpretation, misconception, etc
Hukum Perbankan Syariah
Get PDFSejalan dengan perkembangan industri keuangan syariah/perbankan syariah maka industri keuangan syariah harus menempatkan aspek hukum sebagai bagian terpenting dalam kegiatan dan usaha perbankan syariah. Hal ini sesuai dengan tuntutan dan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh industri keuangan syariah/perbankan syariah. Buku ini sangat berguna dan bermanfaat bagi akademisi, praktisi hukum, advokat yang menangani sengketa ekonomi syariah/perbankan syariah serta mahasiswa yang mengambil jurusan perbankan syariah, hukum perbankan syariah, ekonomi syariah dan hukum ekonomi syaria
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