1,721,087 research outputs found

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE 1,2-DIAMINE COMPOUND AND OPTICALLY ACTIVE NIOBIUM CATALYST

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    To provide a method for producing an optically active 1,2-diamine compound in high yield and high stereoselectivity using a niobium catalyst having an optically active polyhydric alcohol as a ligand and to provide the optically active niobium catalyst. ;SOLUTION: An optically active aziridine compound is reacted with an aromatic amine compound in a reaction system obtained by mixing a niobium compound with an optically active tetrol represented by formula (I) or an antipode thereof in an organic solvent. Thereby, the optically active 1,2-diamine compound is produced

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    食塩負荷高血圧モデルにおける蓄尿障害の発生メカニズムについて

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    以下に掲載:Life Sciences 141 pp.8–12 2015. Elsevier 共著者:Tetsuyuki Kurokawa, Xinmin Zha, Hideaki Ito, Yoshitaka Aoki, Hironobu Akino, Motohiro Kobayashi, Osamu Yokoyam

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Kobayashi family

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    Group includes: Aiko Kobayashi, Hiroshi Kobayashi, Mrs. Kobayashi, Osamu Kobayashi, Sachiyo Kobayashi, Sachio Kobayashi, Tsutai Kobayashi, "Sigh" Anthony Kobayashi, Yoshiko Kobayashi, Yoshi Kobayashi, Yosh Kobayashi. From Cooney/Houston fonds, album 1

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    TREATMENT OF THE PROSTATIC CARCINOMA REFRACTORY TO ANTI-ANDOROGEN TREATMENT

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    Nine cases refractory to anti-androgen treatment were treated by cis-platinum (1 case), NK-631 (3 cases), Estracyt (3 cases), and radiation treatment (1 case). Estracyt was most effective and no side effect was observed. Side effect of NK-63l was the palmar sclerosis and loss of hair. Cis-platinum was effective, but we cannot estimate its effect by only one case. Radiation treatment was effective on reduction of pain and dysuria

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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