1,721,178 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Analysis of Mode-III Cracks under Dynamic Loading
本文主要在探討於均勻(Homogeneous)的一無限線彈性(Linear Elastic)內之多個共線裂縫,受反平面(Anti-plane)動態荷重之應力強度因子(Stress Intensity Factor)。本文利用差排(Dislocation)模擬裂縫,建立裂縫面上應力分布的積分方程式。求解方法是先將相關積分方程式做拉普拉斯積分轉換,再使用高斯─柴比雪夫(Gauss-Chebyshev)積分法,將方程式進行離散,進而得到拉普拉斯轉換域之數值解形式,再使用拉普拉斯逆變換(Laplace inverse Transform),計算裂縫之應力強度因子。
本文計算了單一裂縫、對稱或非對稱雙裂縫及對稱三裂縫的應力強度因子。由單裂縫的結果與理論解之比較顯示本法具有極高的準確性。The problem of a homogeneous linear elastic body containing multiple collinear cracks under anti-plane dynamic load is considered in this work. The cracks are simulated by distributions of dislocations and an integral equation relating tractions on the crack planes and the dislocation densities is derived. The integral equation in the Laplace transform domain is solved by Gaussian-Chebyshev integration quadrature. The stress intensity factor associated with each crack tip is calculated by a numerical inverse Laplace scheme.
Specifically the cases studied include: a single crack, a pair of cracks of identical or different lengths and three equally spaced cracks of identical length. Comparison of the numerical result for the single crack i with the analytic solution shows that the present method is highly accurate
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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