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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The Aboriginal Policies in I-lan Area under Early Japanese Colonization (1895~1903)
No full text 本文以日治初期（1895~1903）殖民政府對於宜蘭山地的泰雅族原住民所推展的各種政策（「蕃務」、「蕃政」）為主題，回顧初期的總督府的山地政策以及它在地方上的推行所具有的特質。由於殖民時期的前20年中，臺灣山地仍有許多部分尚未被納入殖民政權的治理範圍，殖民政府的山地政策給人不得要領的印象，因而既有的研究主要是討論殖民中後期的政策推行，對於初期的政策，多半環繞著佐久間左馬太的「理蕃事業五年計劃」（1910-1914）之「掃蕩生蕃」的軍事鎮壓印象。 在初期以「綏撫」的山地政策中，殖民政府試圖推行「蕃產」交易、頭目移住、「蕃童」教育、觀光等「撫蕃」政策。由於部落尚未被納入實質的治理當中，因此在官方與部落的接觸過程中，呈現出許多交涉與協商的情形，從《臺北州理蕃誌》這部地方政府的記錄中可以看出這種特質。然而，在逐漸控制了平地的漢人社會，殖民政府便轉而以武力的手段將山地納入政權中。這種轉向固然因為山地資源的需求而看似不可避免，但是促成的因素並非僅是「資源掠奪」，還有包括日本帝國必須實質化其對於「蕃地」的主權等因素。 本文希望透過回顧日治初期殖民政府企圖將政治勢力延伸至山地，並使得山地部落首度納入現代國家的治理範圍的過程，作為進一步理解此一過程對於原住民社會文化影響的基礎。第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機 1第二節 研究主題 2第三節 文獻回顧 3 （一）、殖民情境中的人類學 3 （二）、日本殖民主義與臺灣原住民之研究 6第四節 研究方法與章節安排 11二章 明治時期日本的「未開民族」意象 13第一節 明治時期海外蠻人的意象 14第二節 牡丹社事件中的臺灣原住民形象 20 （一）、樺山資紀的南澳之行 23 （二）、水野遵《征蕃私記》 29 （三）、落合泰藏的《明治七年征蠻醫誌》 31三章 殖民初期的「蕃政」 35第一節 總督府蕃政機關之沿革 35第二節 對蕃政策之理念 38第三節 宜蘭地區「蕃務」職掌機關 48四章 殖民政治勢力往宜蘭「蕃地」延伸之序曲（1895~1903） 51第一節 清代宜蘭平原與近山之叭哩沙平原之開墾 52第二節 宜蘭山地的泰雅族 58第三節 日治初期（1895-1903）宜蘭地區的對蕃政策 63 （一）、會見、惠贈與供食 68 （二）、蕃產交換 77 （三）、移住及教育 81 （四）、蕃人觀光 85五章 「撫蕃」之終局：阿里史事件與1902年腦寮移轉作業 89第一節 阿里史事件 89第二節 腦寮移轉作業與頭目拘禁事件 90六章 結論 99第一節 初期的「蕃政」特質與意義 99第二節 進一步的研究展望 103錄一：1897年南澳、溪頭兩社蕃戶數人口調查 105錄二：1903年訂正蕃社名與戶口調查 108錄三：交換物品、金額與利潤 110考文獻 11
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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