7,953 research outputs found

    The Independent Sign Bias: Gaining Insight from Multiple Linear Regression

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    As electronic data becomes widely available, the need for tools that help people gain insight from data has arisen. A variety of techniques from statistics, machine learning, and neural networks have been applied to databases in the hopes of mining knowledge from data. Multiple regression is one such method for modeling the relationship between a set of explanatory variables and a dependent variable by fitting a linear equation to observed data. Here, we investigate and discuss some factors that influence whether the resulting regression equation is a credible model of the data.Pazzani, Michael J. and Bay, Stephen D. (1999). "The Indepdendent Sign Bias: Gaining Insight from Multiple Linear Regression" Proceedings of the Twenty First Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society.This research was funded in part by the National Science Foundation grant IRI-9713990

    D. Michael Quinn

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    Black and white photograph of author D. Michael Quinn, probably around 198

    D. Michael Quinn

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    Black and white photograph of author D. Michael Quinn, probably around 198

    Dissertatio De Censu Augusti / Quam Sub Praesidio ... Dn. Ulrici Obrechti, In Alma Argentinensium Universitate Professoris Histor. ... Ad Examen Solenne Proponit Michael Förtsch/ Wertheimio-Francus Author. A. D. [...] Maii MDCLXXV.

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    DISSERTATIO DE CENSU AUGUSTI / QUAM SUB PRAESIDIO ... DN. ULRICI OBRECHTI, IN ALMA ARGENTINENSIUM UNIVERSITATE PROFESSORIS HISTOR. ... AD EXAMEN SOLENNE PROPONIT MICHAEL FÖRTSCH/ WERTHEIMIO-FRANCUS AUTHOR. A. D. [...] MAII MDCLXXV. Dissertatio De Censu Augusti / Quam Sub Praesidio ... Dn. Ulrici Obrechti, In Alma Argentinensium Universitate Professoris Histor. ... Ad Examen Solenne Proponit Michael Förtsch/ Wertheimio-Francus Author. A. D. [...] Maii MDCLXXV. (1) Titelblatt (1) Dissertatio De Censu Augusti (3

    Interview with Michael Cronin

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    Michael Cronin (Ph. D. Trinity College, Dublin). Author of the ground-breaking, Translating Ireland, (Routledge 1996) Michael Cronin is the foremost translation scholar working in Ireland today. Cronin established the cultural review Graph with Peter Sirr and Barra Ó Séaghdha in 1986 and was involved in the setting up of the Irish Translators Association and the creation of Ireland Literature Exchange, the body responsible for funding the translation of Iri..

    LYRICOS : synthesis of singing voice using a sinusoidal model

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    Issued as Final report, Project no. D-48-X46Final report has author: Michael Maco

    "Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"

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    Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.

    Advice to Students Considering Graduate Work in English

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    Drawing on specific case histories from over 50 students who applied to graduate programs in English Literature, Composition, and Writing, this document represents my advice to students applying nationwide to do graduate work in the various subfields of English studies

    Comparison of caffeine-induced changes in cerebral blood flow and middle cerebral artery blood velocity shows that caffeine reduces middle cerebral artery diameter

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    Changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) can be assessed directly with xenon clearance (XeC) or indirectly by measuring changes in middle cerebral artery blood velocity (Vmca) with transcranial Doppler (TCD). The aim of this study was to compare the changes in CBF and Vmca following caffeine ingestion. Nineteen patients (age 48–86, recovering from an acute stroke) and ten controls (age 52–85) were each studied twice. Bilateral measurements of CBF and Vmca were made before and after ingestion of 250 mg caffeine or matched placebo. The percentage change in CBF and Vmca after caffeine was calculated. Full results (CBF and Vmca) were obtained from 14 patients and 9 controls. There was no significant difference between patients and controls, so results were combined. Caffeine reduced CBF by 22% (95% confidence interval (CI) = 17% to 28%) and reduced Vmca by 13% (95% CI = 10% to 17%). The fall in Vmca was significantly less than that in CBF (p = 0.0016), showing that caffeine reduces mca diameter. Analysis based on Poiseuille flow in the arterioles suggests that caffeine reduced arteriole diameter by 5.9% (95% CI = 4.6% to 7.3%) and mca diameter by 4.3% (95% CI = 2.0% to 6.6%). TCD is being used as an alternative to XeC for assessing the effect of vasoconstrictors and vasodilators on CBF. This study has demonstrated that mca diameter can be changed by the vasoactive agents, and that changes in Vmca do not necessarily reflect changes in CBF

    Clinical aspects of dental materials : theory, practice, and cases / Marcia Gladwin, Michael Bagby.

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    Rev. ed. of: Clinical aspects of dental materials / [edited by] Marcia Gladwin, Michael Bagby. 2nd ed. c2004.Includes bibliographical references and index.xiv, 481 pages.
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