27 research outputs found
Recensiones [Revista de Historia Económica Año XV Otoño-Invierno 1996 n. 3 pp. 187-228]
No full textEditada en la Fundación Empresa PúblicaM. Crusafont i Sabater. Historia de la moneda catalana. Interpretació i criteris metodológics (Por Gaspar Feliú).--
Peguerto Saavedra Fernández. A Facenda real na Galicia do antigo réxime (Por Rafael Vallejo).--
José Ramón Moreno Fernández. El monte público en La Rioja durante los siglos XVIII y XIX: aproximación a la desarticulación del régimen comunal (Por José Ignacio Jiménez Blanco).--
R. Domínguez. El campesino adaptativo. Campesinos y mercado en el norte de España, 1750-1880 (Por Pablo Sánchez León).--
Emilio Pérez Romero. Patrimonios comunales, ganadería trashumante y sociedad en la Tierra de Soria, siglos XVIII-XIX (Por Miguel A. Melón Jiménez).--
Montserrat Gárate y Javier Martin Rudi. Cien años de la vida económica de San Sebastián (1887-1987) (Por Carlos Larrinaga).--
Ramón Garrabou y José Manuel Naredo. La fertilización en los sistemas agrarios. Una perspectiva histórica (Por Juan Pan-Montojo).--
Jordi Catalán. La economía española y la segunda guerra mundial (Por Concha Berrán).--
Enric Tello i Aragay. Guía práctica de historia económica mundial (Por Antonio Santamaría).--
Francisco Comín y Pablo Martín Aceña. La empresa en la Historia de España (Por Juan Hernández Andreu).--
Carlos Dávila L. de Guevara. Empresa e Historia en América Latina. Un balance historiográfico (Por Eugenio Torres Villanueva).--
Óscar Cornblit. Power and violence in the colonial city. Oruro /rom the mining renaissance to the rebellion of Tupac Amaru (1740-1782) (Por Carlos Rodríguez Braun).--
Timothy J. Hatton y Jeffrey G. Williamson. Migration and the intemational Labor Market, 1830-1939 (Por Blanca Sánchez Alonso)Publicad
Momento y dosis de fertilización nitrogenada en Chloris gayana cv. Épica INTA-Peman: 1. biomasa aérea y densidad = Timing and rate of nitrogen fertilization in Chloris gayana cv. Epica INTA-Peman: 1. Aboveground biomass and density
No full textPublicado en: Revista Argentina de Producción Animal – RAPA 44 (Supl. 1) : 339. (septiembre 2024)El nitrógeno (N) es considerado uno de los factores limitantes más importantes para la producción de cultivos. Para suplir esta deficiencia en N es generalizado el uso de fertilizantes nitrogenados sintéticos. Sin embargo, estos tienen alto impacto en los costos de producción y efectos negativos en el medioambiente. Es por esto que es necesario mejorar la eficiencia de uso del N. Las posibles estrategias para lograrlo pueden ser modificando la dosis, momento de aplicación ó disminuir limitantes (disponibilidad de P ó agua, etc). A su vez, Chloris gayana cv. Épica INTA-Pemán (CG) es una pastura perenne altamente utilizada en centro y norte de Argentina, dada su buena productividad, calidad y palatabilidad. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estudiar las dinámicas de producción de biomasa y densidad de macollos de CG durante un periodo de rebrote estival ante dosis de N y momentos de aplicación contrastantes.Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco SemiáridoFil: Lara, Javier Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Viana, Horacio Jose Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Suarez, Felipe Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Clausen, Liliana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi. Agencia de Extensión Rural Jesús María; ArgentinaFil: Montaldi, Sebastián Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Contino, Jerónimo Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Torres, Juan Carlos. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT). Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentin
Momento y dosis de fertilización nitrogenada en Chloris gayana cv. Épica INTA-Peman: 2. Uso de la radiación = Timing and rate of nitrogen fertilization on Chloris gayana cv. Epica INTA-Peman: 2. Use of radiation
No full textPublicado en: Revista Argentina de Producción Animal – RAPA 44 (Supl. 1) : 340. (septiembre 2024)Según Lemaire y Gastal (2009), la acumulación de biomasa aérea está en función a la intercepción lumínica (IR) y la eficiencia de uso de la radiación, que responden al momento y la intensidad de la deficiencia del N para un cultivo. A su vez, se puede establecer una relación lineal entre la acumulación de biomasa y la acumulación de radiación fotosintéticamente activa interceptada (RFAi) durante el desarrollo del cultivo. La pendiente de esta relación representa el valor promedio de la eficiencia de conversión de la energía interceptada por el cultivo en biomasa y comúnmente se llama eficiencia de uso de la radiación (EUR). El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la RFAi y la EUR de Chloris gayana cv. Epica INTA-Pemán ante dosis de N y momentos de aplicación contrastantes durante un ciclo estival de rebrote.Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco SemiáridoFil: Lara, Javier Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Viana, Horacio Jose Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Suarez, Felipe Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Clausen, Liliana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi. Agencia de Extensión Rural Jesús María; ArgentinaFil: Montaldi, Sebastián Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Contino, Jerónimo Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido; ArgentinaFil: Torres, Juan Carlos. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT). Facultad de Agronomía, Zootecnia y Veterinaria; Argentin
IFISTRATEGY: Spanish National Survey of Invasive Fungal Infection in Hemato-Oncologic Patients
No full textRecent advances in the treatment of hematologic malignancies have improved the overall survival rate, but the number of patients at risk of developing an invasive fungal infection (IFI) has increased. Invasive infections caused by non-Candida albicans species, non-Aspergillus molds, and azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus have been increasingly reported in recent years. We developed a cross-sectional multicenter survey which involved a total of 55 hematologists and infectious disease specialists from a total of 31 Spanish hospitals, to determine the most frequent strategies used for the management of IFIs. Data collection was undertaken through an online survey which took place in 2022. Regarding key strategies, experts usually prefer early treatment for persistent febrile neutropenia, switching to another broad-spectrum antifungal family if azole-resistant Aspergillus is suspected, broad-spectrum azoles and echinocandins as prophylactic treatment in patients receiving midostaurin or venetoclax, and liposomal amphotericin B for breakthrough IFIs after prophylaxis with echinocandins in patients receiving new targeted therapies. For antifungals failing to reach adequate levels during the first days and suspected invasive aspergillosis, the most appropriate strategy would be to associate an antifungal from another family
A graphical procedure to estimate potential evapotranspiration by the Peman method
No full textCER62ERS49.August 1962.Includes bibliographical references (page 6)
SARS-CoV-2 N protein IgG antibody detection employing nanoporous anodized alumina: A rapid and selective alternative for identifying naturally infected individuals in populations vaccinated with spike protein (S)-based vaccines
No full text[EN] Methods to detect naturally infected individuals, especially during or after a pandemic, are valuable in populations with a high rate of vaccination. Having in mind that after the COVID-19 pandemic people has been vaccinated against the virus by Spike protein (S)-based vaccines, we present in this paper a novel nanosensor based on gated nanoporous anodic alumina (NAA) material to detect naturally infected individuals in populations with high rates of vaccination. The nanosensor developed is based on a protein-capped nanomaterial for the identification of IgG antibodies that can detect nucleocapsid protein (N) of SARS-CoV-2. The NAA material has been loaded with an indicator (Rhodamine B (RhB)) and the pores of the material have been blocked with SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (N) attached to a specific aptamer. In presence of antibodies against this antigen, the pores are uncapped, triggering the dye release and a fluorescent signal as a result. The biosensor has been tested in vitro and simulated serum for IgG detection, proving a detection limit of 1 mu g/mL. Moreover, specificity assays with N proteins from other coronaviruses have proved the robustness and efficacy of this nanosensor. Finally, the system has been tested on samples from patients that contained SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, demonstrating its potential for the discrimination of individuals that have been vaccinated or infected by SARS-CoV-2 virus.This research was supported by projects PID2021-126304OB-C41, PID2021-128141OB-C22, and PID2021-122875OB-100 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/and by European Regional Development Fund-A way of doing Europe. This work was also funded by the Generalitat Valenciana (project no.2 RD 180/2020, CIPROM/2021/007) , Santander and CRUE Supera COVID-19 Fund (DIACOVID project) , the Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe (IIS-LaFe) (SARS-COV-2-SEEKER and VISION-COV projects) . R.M thanks to the European Union's Horizon EUROPE Research and Innovation Program (grant agreement No 101093042) . Y.E.-S. acknowledges the Ministerio de Universidades for his predoctoral grant (FPU20/05297) . E.C. thanks the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Miguel Servet 2023 CP23/00086) . Scheme 1 done with BioRender.com . The use of clinical samples from patients was approved by the Drug Research Ethics Committee, CEIm of Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe of Valencia (2021-012-1) . In all cases was obtained an informed oral consent from all participants or next of kin prior to the research.r E.-S. acknowledges the Ministerio de Universidades for his predoctoral grant (FPU20/05297) . E.C. thanks the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Miguel Servet 2023 CP23/00086) . Scheme 1 done with BioRender.com . The use of clinical samples from patients was approved by the Drug Research Ethics Committee, CEIm of Hospital Universitari i Polite`cnic ` cnic La Fe of Valencia (2021-012-1) . In all cases was obtained an informed oral consent from all participants or next of kin prior to the research.Esteve-Sánchez, Y.; Hernández-Montoto, A.; Tormo-Mas, M.; Peman, J.; Eva Calbuig; Gomez, MD.; Marcos Martínez, MD.... (2024). SARS-CoV-2 N protein IgG antibody detection employing nanoporous anodized alumina: A rapid and selective alternative for identifying naturally infected individuals in populations vaccinated with spike protein (S)-based vaccines. Sensors and Actuators B Chemical. 419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2024.136378S41
Human Papilloma Virus DNA Detection in Clinical Samples Using Fluorogenic Probes Based on Oligonucleotide Gated Nanoporous Anodic Alumina Films
No full text[EN] In this work, fluorogenic probes based on oligonucleotide capped nanoporous anodic alumina films are developed for specific and sensitive detection of human papilloma virus (HPV) DNA. The probe consists of anodic alumina nanoporous films loaded with the fluorophore rhodamine B (RhB) and capped with oligonucleotides bearing specific base sequences complementary to genetic material of different high-risk (hr) HPV types. Synthesis protocol is optimized for scale up production of sensors with high reproducibility. The sensors' surfaces are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (HR-FESEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) and their atomic composition is determined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS). Oligonucleotide molecules onto nanoporous films block the pores and avoid diffusion of RhB to the liquid phase. Pore opening is produced when specific DNA of HPV is present in the medium, resulting in RhB delivery, that is detected by fluorescence measurements. The sensing assay is optimized for reliable fluorescence signal reading. Nine different sensors are synthesized for specific detection of 14 different hr-HPV types in clinical samples with very high sensitivity (100%) and high selectivity (93-100%), allowing rapid screening of virus infections with very high negative predictive values (100%).The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support projects for PID2021-126304OB-C41 and PDI2021-122875OB-100 funded by MCIN/AEI /10.13039/501100011033 / FEDER, UE, project DTS18/00090 from Instituto de Salud Carlos III and FEDER and Generalitat Valenciana (Project PROMETEO CIPROM/2021/007). This work was also supported by CIBER -Consorcio Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red- (CB06/01/2012), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion. The authors thank UPV electron microscopy service for technical support.Hernández-Montoto, A.; Aranda, MN.; Caballos-Gómez, MI.; López-Palacios, A.; Tormo-Mas, MÁ.; Peman, J.; Prieto Rodríguez, M.... (2023). Human Papilloma Virus DNA Detection in Clinical Samples Using Fluorogenic Probes Based on Oligonucleotide Gated Nanoporous Anodic Alumina Films. Advanced Healthcare Materials (Online). 12(22). https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202203326S122
CRISPR-Cas12a-Based Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Harboring the E484K Mutation
No full text[EN] The novel respiratory virus SARS-CoV-2 is rapidly
evolving across the world with the potential of increasing its
transmission and the induced disease. Here, we applied the
CRISPR-Cas12a system to detect, without the need of sequencing,
SARS-CoV-2 genomes harboring the E484K mutation, first
identified in the Beta variant and catalogued as an escape
mutation. The E484K mutation creates a canonical protospacer
adjacent motif for Cas12a recognition in the resulting DNA
amplicon, which was exploited to obtain a differential readout. We
analyzed a series of fecal samples from hospitalized patients in
Valencia (Spain), finding one infection with SARS-CoV-2
harboring the E484K mutation, which was then confirmed by
sequencing. Overall, these results suggest that CRISPR diagnostics
can be a useful tool in epidemiology to monitor the spread of escape mutations.We thank M. Carmen Montaner, Javier Peman, Miguel Salavert, and Alba Ruiz from the Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe for their support in the collection of the fecal samples. This work was supported by the Fondo Supera COVID-19 from CRUE and Banco Santander (Grant COV-CRISPIS, BOE-A-2020-7995, to GR), the CSIC PTI Salud Global (Grant SGL2021-03-040, to GR, and Grants 202020E292 and SGL2103034, to PDC) through the European Union-Next Generation EU, the Fondo COVID-19 from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Grant COV20/00210, to PDC), and the Generalitat Valenciana (Grant SEJI/2020/011, to GR). PDC was supported by the Ramon y Cajal program (RYC2019-028015-I) and RMC by a predoctoral fellowship (PRE2019-088531), both from the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion.Marqués, M.; Ruiz, R.; Montagud-Martínez, R.; Márquez-Costa, R.; Albert, S.; Domingo-Calap, P.; Rodrigo Tarrega, G. (2021). CRISPR-Cas12a-Based Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Harboring the E484K Mutation. ACS Synthetic Biology. 10(12):3595-3599. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssynbio.1c00323S35953599101
En el 40 aniversario de José María Pemán
No full textThe author vindicates the intellectual, human and Christian legacy of José María
Pemán, an outstanding writer and playwright of the last century, who has been subjected
to an unjust and sectarian cornering in recent decades. He especially emphasizes his profound knowledge of the soul of the people, as well as his commitment to a coherent living
of Christian values. The writting also underlines his concern as an intellectual for the deficient religious formation given in higher education, foreseeing the disastrous consequences that this would have on later generations. Peman permanently cultivated a deep sense of transcendence. A cooperator of the truth, he fought hard to raise the tone of intellectual life and to endow it with transcendence and with that Truth that is hidden in the
innermost depths of beings and in the secret depths of our consciences.El autor reivindica el legado intelectual, humano y cristiano de José María Pemán,
literato y dramaturgo excepcional del siglo pasado, que ha sido sometido a un injusto y
sectario confinamiento en las últimas décadas. Pone de relieve especialmente su profundo
conocimiento del alma del pueblo, así como su compromiso en favor de una vivencia coherente de los valores cristianos. Subraya asimismo su preocupación de intelectual por la
deficiente formación religiosa que se impartía en la educación superior, vislumbrando las
nefastas consecuencias que esto acarrearía en las generaciones posteriores. Cultivó de
manera permanente un profundo sentido de trascendencia. Cooperador de la verdad, luchó
con denuedo por elevar el tono de la vida intelectual y dotarla de trascendencia y de esa
Verdad que se halla escondida en el fondo íntimo de los seres y en la profundidad secreta
de nuestras conciencias
Foto-Etnografi dalam Proses Penciptaan Karya Seni Fotografi
No full textABSTRACT This article aims at deepening the possibility of utilizing the art of photography that is rich of sig- nificance of the socio-cultural representation. The visual ethnographic field or photo-ethnography, which is relatively new, can provide assistance and answer for this. Therefore, the author has tried a form of collaboration between the photo-ethnographic approach and the sense approach in doing his research on the subject in order to obtain the deep understanding and the truth significance attached to them. The method of digital photography art creation which is intuitively the basis of the art cre- ation in digital domain, then was tried to be formulated, based on heuristics research in the process of the art of digital photography. This concept was developed from the experience in the field of digital photography and visual anthropology, guided by the basic theories of creativity, quantum theory in art, and theory of artistic creation that has existed before. Through emotional approach as a method, along with the structured systematic approach of photo-ethnography and with the deep awareness of the environment and social life of the subject leads to the creation of the image that tends to be better and more meaningful, more productive in a social sense, and offers a credible empiric documentation. Keywords: photo-ethnography, photography art works  ABSTRAK Artikel ini dibuat dalam upaya melakukan pendalaman mengenai kemungkinan peman- faatan seni fotografi yang kaya makna representasi sosio-kultural. Bidang etnografi visual atau foto-etnografi yang relatif masih baru, dapat memberikan bantuan dan jawaban un- tuk hal ini. Oleh karena itu penulis mencoba suatu bentuk kolaborasi antara pendekatan foto-etnografi dengan pendekatan rasa ketika melakukan penelitian terhadap subjek agar diperoleh pemahaman mendalam serta makna kebenaran yang menyertainya. Metode penciptaan seni fotografi digital yang merupakan dasar dari penciptaan seni secara intu- itif dalam domain digital, kemudian dicoba dirumuskan, berdasarkan penelaahan heu- ristik dalam proses seni fotografi digital. Konsep ini dikembangkan dari pengalaman di bidang fotografi digital dan antropologi visual, dipandu oleh teori-teori dasar kreativitas, teori kuantum dalam seni, dan teori penciptaan seni yang telah ada sebelumnya. Melalui pendekatan emosional sebagai metode, disertai dengan pendekatan sistematis yang ter- struktur dari foto-etnografi dan dengan kesadaran yang mendalam mengenai lingkungan dan kehidupan sosial subjek mengarah pada penciptaan gambaran yang cenderung lebih baik dan lebih bermakna, lebih produktif dalam arti sosial, dan menawarkan dokumentasi empiris yang kredibel. Kata kunci: foto-etnografi, karya seni fotografi</jats:p
