400 research outputs found
PRINCIPAIS FATORES QUE INFLUENCIAM A FORMAÇÃO DOS PENSAMENTOS REFORMISTAS DE PHAN CHAU TRINH
No full textFrom the late 19th century to the early 20th century, under the invasion and rule of French colonialism as well as the weakness of the feudal court, Vietnam fell into a state of tumult and darkness; the people's lives were miserable and desperate. Faced with this situation, several great revolutionaries having patriotic spirit emerged, putting forward many progressive reformist ideas to save the country and help the people. One of the great and outstanding thinkers in this reformist movement was Phan Chau Trinh. Within the scope of this article, the author presents some of Phan Chau Trinh's reformist thoughts, and analyzes some of the main factors that influenced the formation of his reformist thoughts. The article uses the research method of the dialectical materialist and historical materialist standpoint, considering Phan Chau Trinh's writings and the related materials of contemporary activists. The article shows that the reformist thoughts of the patriot Phan Chau Trinh originated from his revolutionary spirit and love for his compatriots and shows his awareness of accepting new and progressive thoughts; through that, Phan Chau Trinh's thoughts made significant contributions to the cause of national liberation of Vietnam, especially reflected in the inheritance by Nguyen Ai Quoc.Do final do século XIX ao início do século XX, sob a invasão e o domínio do colonialismo francês, bem como a fraqueza da corte feudal, o Vietnã caiu em um estado de tumulto e escuridão; a vida das pessoas era miserável e desesperadora. Diante dessa situação, surgiram vários grandes revolucionários com espírito patriótico, apresentando muitas ideias reformistas progressistas para salvar o país e ajudar o povo. Um dos grandes e destacados pensadores desse movimento reformista foi Phan Chau Trinh. No escopo deste artigo, o autor apresenta alguns dos pensamentos reformistas de Phan Chau Trinh e analisa alguns dos principais fatores que influenciaram a formação de seus pensamentos reformistas. O artigo usa o método de pesquisa do ponto de vista materialista dialético e materialista histórico, considerando os escritos de Phan Chau Trinh e os materiais relacionados de ativistas contemporâneos. O artigo mostra que os pensamentos reformistas do patriota Phan Chau Trinh se originaram de seu espírito revolucionário e do amor por seus compatriotas e mostram sua consciência de aceitar pensamentos novos e progressistas; com isso, os pensamentos de Phan Chau Trinh fizeram contribuições significativas para a causa da libertação nacional do Vietnã, especialmente refletidas na herança de Nguyen Ai Quoc
Weight gain on androgen deprivation therapy: which patients are at highest risk?
No full textAbstract not availableDaniel M. Seible, Xiangmei Gu, Andrew S. Hyatt, Clair J. Beard, Toni K. Choueiri, Jason A.Efstathiou, David T.Miyamoto, TimurMitin, Neil E.Martin, Christopher J.Sweeney, Quoc-Dien Trinh, Joshua A. Beckman, Shehzad Basaria, and Paul L. Nguye
The Le Dynasty Bureaucracy of Northern Vietnam during 18th Century: The Trinh “Shogunate” and the Dispatch of Ministers
No full textThe governance of the Le Dynasty under the control of the Trinh Family was characterized by a separation of political power from the Le Imperial Court to what can be caned a Trinh “shogunate” (王府) and the formation there of an independent bureaucracy. Consequently, under the figurehead “Le Emperors,” a large part of the governance mechanism was taken over by the organization set up by the Trinh “shoguns,” giving rise to a large gap between the idea of a “Dynasty” and the actual workings of everyday administration. The characteristics of this Le-Trinh regime would have profound effects on the appointment of the officials who would administer it.In order to solve the duality inherent in such a regime, the custom of “dispatching” officials from the powerless Le Imperial Court to work within the Trinh “Shogunate” and various garrisons under its control. The decision-making involved in the dispatches was also controlled by the Trinh “Shogunate,” leaving the Le Court powerless even in the appointments of its own bureaucracy, providing an officially sanctioned personnel bridge from the Court that conveniently allowed the Trinh Lords to legitimately expand their ruling organization.Moreover, the author’s investigation of records regarding duties assumed by officials during the Le-Trinh regime reveals that dispatched bureaucrats would continue to work permanently at the “shogunate” with no intention of returning to Court, like bureaucrats under the ancient Chinese and Japanese Ritsuryo state having titles but no official duties. It was in this way that dispatched bureaucrats assumed roles as personal advisors to the Trinh “bakufu.” On the other hand, the perception that the legitimate ruler of the regime was invested by heaven never wavered within the Chinese-style bureaucracy based on civil service examinations overseen in principle by the emperor. While continuing to make formal distinctions between “Le Imperial Ministers” and “Trinh Royal Advisors,” the sovereignty of the Le Court was never doubled, leaving the all-powerful Trinh “shoguns” bereft of the authority to change the situation in their favor. The author concludes that it is this tradition to which one should look to explain the use of the dispatching of officials to govern the Le-Trinh regime.journal articl
Lovecidal: Walking with the Disappeared [Table of Contents]
No full text“Lovecidal: Walking with the Disappeared is filled with provocation and guided by evocation. Encompassing various forms (poetry, treatise, memoir, and historiography) and capaciously conceived, Trinh T. Minh-ha’s contemplation of war, state-authorized violence, state-sanctioned ‘security,’ and international amnesia is skillfully tempered by observations of beauty, humanity, and resistance. To say that this is an important book is in many ways an understatement; rather, Lovecidal is transformative.” —Cathy Schlund-Vials, author of War, Genocide, and Justice: Cambodian American Memory Wor
A Study of Trinh Hoai Duc \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2
No full textVietnamese consider Trinh Hoai Duc as the nineteenth century's most outstanding founding minister of Nguyen Dynasty . His road to fame went very well. He possessed a perfect character and was loved by the Emperor of Nguyen Dynasty and admired by the monarch. Aside from being grateful and proud of Trinh Hoai Duc, people in the southeast and Dong Nai regions regarded Trinh Hoai Duc as a famous Vietnamese Chinese official.
At that time, many neighboring countries and regions in the southeast Asia had initially entered the colonial era. This led to the strong economical as well as social changes and threats in the local areas of Vietnam. During that period, two countries, China and Vietnam, had similar situations at home and abroad. Trinh Hoai Duc was sent to China as an ambassador. In the \ue2an Trai Thi Tap-Quan Quang Tap,\ue2 he described the figures he made contact with in the seven provinces, lyrics, scenery and religion, thus showed his diplomatic skills. In the \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap-Kha Di Tap,\ue2 the topics of scenery and making friends are also covered. Being an ambassador to China, Trinh Hoai Duc recorded the social situation at that time, his homesickness and his ambassadorship in China in the forms of poetry, paintings and songs. He not only provided precious information to the descendants in future generations, but expanded their knowledge and visions. He also offered useful references in the field of literature.
From the above reasons, this paper carried out the data collection, archiving, processing, and elaborating outline followed by discussion, and finally determining the direction and the motivation to study writing. Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2 poetry as based on ancient Chinese language, can hardly be understood by Vietnamese scholars who are proficient in the Chinese language, let alone the ordinary Vietnamese. Some scholars of ancient Chinese, can only make Chinese and Vietnamese phonetic research but cannot publish book officially publicly offering its content for public readers. Very few Vietnamese scholars studied such poetry, and did not do in-depth research, the contents of which had only a few issues initially proposed, and lacked depth of academic discussion. To allow more readers to read the content of Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s work , and with more perspective to improve the content, this paper was created.
The scope of this paper focuses mainly on researching the content of \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2. First, besides the author\ue2s relevant introduction, this paper starts from \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2 by understanding Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s literature\ue2s status and influence in the south of his hometown. Second, from "Can Trai Thi Tap" sequentially ordered as \ue2Thoi Thuc Truy Bien\ue2, \ue2Quan Quang Tap\ue2, \ue2Kha Di Tap\ue2, Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s main topic on poetry and song are progressively analyzed. Third, the themes based on before and after the troubled times, flight times, the route to being an ambassador to China, lyric and scenery are used to analyze the main axis. Fourth, Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s frontier landscape, lyric and scenery, nostalgia and people, chant and epic poems are viewed based from \ue2 Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2. Fifth, finally understanding \ue2Thoi Thuc truy Bien\ue2, Quan Quang tap\ue2, Kha Di Tap\ue2 by using different theme allusions.
This paper\ue2s greatest values of research are: First, understand Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s portrayal of his important role in Vietnamese poertry and each topic of \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2. Second, from the viewpoint of \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap-Thoi Thuc Truy Bien" looking into Vietnam before and after its troubled times, national life, national situations, feelings of homesickness for his hometown, to Khmer country for refuge, natural forest poetry depicting the story of frontier natural scenery. Third, exploring the value of Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s. process of creating his work from \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap-Quan Quang Tap\ue2. Fourth,exploring Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s themes of nostalgia, object and scenery of chanting from \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap-Kha Di Tap\ue2. Fifth, hoping this paper can completely decipher the contents and thus contribute to the Vietnamese Ancient Chinese language study.
Therefore, this paper selected Trinh Hoai Duc\ue2s \ue2Can Trai Thi Tap\ue2 as the main object of study, through sorting and studyin relevant literature, history under the prevailing social situation, how Trinh Hoai Duc adapts to changes in his course of diplomacy, how to make Chinese officials and people admire him. His poetry\ue2s influence on the future generations on how to inherit and display, changes creation of Vietnamese literature, and is committed to promoting the study of ancient Chinese Vietnamese literature and other aspects of the exchange
The More You Know: Improving Laser Fault Injection with Prior Knowledge
No full textWe consider finding as many faults as possible on the target device in the laser fault injection security evaluation. Since the search space is large, we require efficient search methods. Recently, an evolutionary approach using a memetic algorithm was proposed and shown to find more interesting parameter combinations than random search, which is commonly used. Unfortunately, once a variation on the bench or target is introduced, the process must be repeated to find suitable parameter combinations anew.To negate the effect of variation, we propose a novel method combining a memetic algorithm with a machine learning approach called a decision tree. Our approach improves the memetic algorithm by using prior knowledge of the target introduced in the initial phase of the memetic algorithm. In our experiments, the decision tree rules enhance the performance of the memetic algorithm by finding more interesting faults in different samples of the same target. Our approach shows more than two orders of magnitude better performance than random search and up to 60% better performance than previous state-of-the-art results with a memetic algorithm. Another advantage of our approach is human-readable rules, allowing the first insights into the explainability of target characterization for laser fault injection.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Cyber Securit
A pilot study exploring the acute effects of aerobic exercise and relaxation on fatigue and executive function in breast cancer survivors
No full textMore than 250,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer, and roughly 63,000 new cases of in situ breast cancer were estimated to be diagnosed in 2017, within the United States (DeSantis, Ma, Goding Sauer, Newman, & Jemal, 2017). Chronic fatigue occurs at an extremely high rate in women diagnosed with breast cancer and can lead to increased sequelae and decreased quality of life. Aerobic exercise has been shown to improve certain aspects of cognitive functioning among breast cancer survivors (F. C. Dimeo, 2001). Additionally, common relaxation therapies such as guided mindfulness training (Deimling, Sterns, Bowman, & Kahana, 2005) have been shown to reduce fatigue, anxiety, and other negative affective states (DeSantis, Ma, Goding Sauer, et al., 2017). Though researchers have explored the separate impacts of aerobic exercise and relaxation methods (i.e., meditation and yoga) (Jacobs, Mehling, Goldberg, & Eppel, 2004; Sadja & Mills, 2013), the existing literature lacks a clear consensus regarding the effectiveness of acute aerobic exercise and relaxation techniques for reducing fatigue and related symptoms in breast cancer survivors. Driving this line of research are desires of survivors for an enjoyable, feasible intervention focused on the negative effects (e.g., fatigue) of chemotherapy treatment. Certain forms of chemotherapy (e.g., anthracycline-based) are more associated with decreased quality of life, including severe fatigue, as well as cognitive and physical functioning deficits. To date, no studies have tested the combined effects of acute aerobic exercise and adjuvant relaxation therapy delivered via technology for producing an enjoyable and feasible intervention to target fatigue and related outcomes within the breast cancer survivorship population.
The addition of guided mindfulness-based relaxation after aerobic exercise may increase perceived energy, reduce fatigue, enhance mental focus, and boost one’s overall interpretation of exercise experiences. This, in turn, may facilitate more favorable attitudes towards exercise and personal health and well-being.Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2019-08-22 without embargo termsThe student, Jason Cohen, accepted the attached license on 2019-04-12 at 11:58.The student, Jason Cohen, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2019-04-12 at 12:04.This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2019-04-15 at 14:21.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #13588 on 2019-08-22 at 14:43:11Made available in DSpace on 2019-08-23T19:51:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3
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Previous issue date: 2019-04-1
Recherches vietnamiennes en phénoménologie : Tran Duc Thao, Thích Nhất Hạnh et Trịnh Xuân Thuận
No full textÀ travers l’itinéraire épistémologique du philosophe Tran Duc Thao, le moine zen Thích Nhất Hạnh et l’astrophysicien Trịnh Xuân Thuận, l’auteur décèle une certaine continuité dans la recherche vietnamienne sur la conscience de l’homme, sa genèse et son univers. Est ce fuite en avant ou simple volonté de savoir, de penser la vie et la conscience de la vie au-delà des contingences historiques et culturelles. La critique philosophique de l’« intellectuel dominé » s’identifie des lors à la défense de l’homme dans son essence, son humanité universelle face aux défis de l’époque.Through the epistemological itinerary of the philosopher Tran Duc Thao, the Zen monk Thich Nhat Hanh Trinh Xuan and the astrophysicist Trinh Xuan Thuan, the author reveals a certain continuity in the Vietnamese research on human consciousness, its genesis and its universe. Is it a flight forward or a simple desire to know, to think life and awareness of life beyond the historical and cultural contingencies? The philosophical critique of the “dominated intellectual” therefore is similar to human’s defense in its essence, its universal humanity face the challenges of the time
Where is She – the Author?
No full textArtykuł jest recenzją książki Małgorzaty Radkiewicz Refleksje zza kamery. Reżyserki o kinie i formie filmowej (2022), która prezentuje twórczość teoretyczną sześciu artystek filmowych. Są to: Alice Guy-Blaché (1873-1968), Germaine Dulac (1882-1942), Maya Deren (1917-1961), Laura Mulvey (ur. 1941), Trinh T. Minh-ha (ur. 1952) i Alexandra Juhasz (ur. 1964). Autorka skupia się na szczegółowym przedstawieniu wybranych tekstów tych twórczyń i wprowadzeniu w ich refleksję o filmie. Radkiewicz deklaruje, że jej celem jest podkreślenie ich obecności i znaczenia w historii myśli filmowej. W książce brakuje jednak podejścia krytycznego, pozwalającego na większe zdialogizowanie poszczególnych rozdziałów, a w ich obrębie – na odniesienia do kontekstu współczesnego i dzisiejszej teorii.The article is a review of the book Refleksje zza kamery. Reżyserki o kinie i formie filmowej [Reflections from Behind the Camera: Female Directors on Cinema and Film Form] (2022) by Małgorzata Radkiewicz, which presents the theoretical work of six female film artists: Alice Guy-Blaché (1873-1968), Germaine Dulac (1882-1942), Maya Deren (1917-1961), Laura Mulvey (born 1941), Trinh T. Minh-ha (born 1952), and Alexandra Juhasz (born 1964). The author focuses on presenting these artists’ selected texts in detail and introducing readers to their reflections on film. Radkiewicz declares that her goal is to emphasize their presence and importance in the history of film thought. However, the book lacks a critical approach that would allow for a greater dialogue between individual chapters and, within them, for references to the contemporary context and present-day theory
Geochemical and Sr–Nd isotopic constraints from the Kontum massif, central Vietnam on the crustal evolution of the Indochina block
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