1,720,955 research outputs found
International trade custons and rules
Tema ovog završnog rada je „Međunarodni trgovački običaji i pravila“. Rad se sastoji od šest poglavlja. U prvom poglavlju, uvodu, ukratko se opisuje tematika koja se obrađuje u ovom radu. U drugom poglavlju definiraju se pojmovi trgovine i vanjske trgovine te trgovačko pravo. Pojam poslovne etike i poslovnog morala kao važnog čimbenika poslovanja svakog subjekta, te pojmovi dopuštenog i nedopuštenog tržišnog natjecanja definirani su u trećem poglavlju. U četvrtom poglavlju objašnjavaju se trgovački običaji, uzance i pravila, međunarodni trgovački izrazi, međunarodne konvencije, međunarodne norme i arbitraža. U petom poglavlju govori se o Svjetskoj trgovačkoj organizaciji. U posljednjem poglavlju, zaključku, donose se zaključci do kojih se došlo pisanjem ovog rada
Eletronic business and electronic marketing
Suvremeno doba karakteriziraju informatizacija i digitalizacija uslijed kojih se razvija
elektroničko poslovanje. Omogućava se slanje informacija između (fizički) udaljenih prostora,
i to vrlo brzo i vrlo jeftino. E-poslovanjem su omogućene i jednostavnije te učinkovitije
transakcije u poslovanju za koje nije poreban fizički kontakt. Osnovni je element elektroničkog
poslovanja Internet, a kod elektroničkog poslovanja koristi se elektronički, tj. e-marketing koji
podrazumijeva suvremenu formu marketinga sve više prihvaćenu u svijetu. Također, emarketing jest alat koji je nemoguće izbjeći u poslovnome svijetu jer organizacije njime
privlače svoje kupce i održavaju odnose s njima. Na prikazanim se primjerima može vidjeti da
je elektroničko poslovanje iznimno važno i neibježno. Naime, popularnost i snaga Taekwondo
kluba „Olympic“ Knin je u nekoliko godina zaista narasla upravo zbog elektroničkog
poslovanja preko kojega je svim postojećim, ali i potencijalnim članovima omogućeno
saznavanje relevantnih informacija o klubu. Obrt za ugostiteljstvo „Carpe diem“ Knin također
je svoju uspješnost i popularnost stekao upravo zahvaljujući e-poslovanju. Name, upravo putem
web stranice, društvenih mreža i ostalih oblika oglašavanja ovaj obrt postaje sve popularniji i
traži ga sve veći broj kupaca.Business communication is the process of exchanging information between employees inside
and outside the company. Effective business communication is the way employees and
management communicate with each other in order to achieve organizational goals and be as
aligned as possible with the company's core values. The reality of business organizations is that
people must operate effectively within these organizations, and communication is the tool that
enables this to be done effectively. It is important to understand that the traditional
communication patterns of business communication have been greatly altered, and these
changes in communication patterns are ubiquitous in organizations. Currently, companies are
under the influence of the fourth industrial revolution, a concept based on the development of
fully automated and intelligent production, which enables fully autonomous communication
between key players in the company. This paper will give an overview of business
communications in the past, today and what they are for the future. Modern communication
tools that have appeared in the past twenty years, such as the Internet and mobile devices, have
changed the way people communicate not only in everyday life, but also in business scenarios.
There are two new forces driving innovation in communications, the Internet and globalization
Eletronic business and electronic marketing
Suvremeno doba karakteriziraju informatizacija i digitalizacija uslijed kojih se razvija
elektroničko poslovanje. Omogućava se slanje informacija između (fizički) udaljenih prostora,
i to vrlo brzo i vrlo jeftino. E-poslovanjem su omogućene i jednostavnije te učinkovitije
transakcije u poslovanju za koje nije poreban fizički kontakt. Osnovni je element elektroničkog
poslovanja Internet, a kod elektroničkog poslovanja koristi se elektronički, tj. e-marketing koji
podrazumijeva suvremenu formu marketinga sve više prihvaćenu u svijetu. Također, emarketing jest alat koji je nemoguće izbjeći u poslovnome svijetu jer organizacije njime
privlače svoje kupce i održavaju odnose s njima. Na prikazanim se primjerima može vidjeti da
je elektroničko poslovanje iznimno važno i neibježno. Naime, popularnost i snaga Taekwondo
kluba „Olympic“ Knin je u nekoliko godina zaista narasla upravo zbog elektroničkog
poslovanja preko kojega je svim postojećim, ali i potencijalnim članovima omogućeno
saznavanje relevantnih informacija o klubu. Obrt za ugostiteljstvo „Carpe diem“ Knin također
je svoju uspješnost i popularnost stekao upravo zahvaljujući e-poslovanju. Name, upravo putem
web stranice, društvenih mreža i ostalih oblika oglašavanja ovaj obrt postaje sve popularniji i
traži ga sve veći broj kupaca.Business communication is the process of exchanging information between employees inside
and outside the company. Effective business communication is the way employees and
management communicate with each other in order to achieve organizational goals and be as
aligned as possible with the company's core values. The reality of business organizations is that
people must operate effectively within these organizations, and communication is the tool that
enables this to be done effectively. It is important to understand that the traditional
communication patterns of business communication have been greatly altered, and these
changes in communication patterns are ubiquitous in organizations. Currently, companies are
under the influence of the fourth industrial revolution, a concept based on the development of
fully automated and intelligent production, which enables fully autonomous communication
between key players in the company. This paper will give an overview of business
communications in the past, today and what they are for the future. Modern communication
tools that have appeared in the past twenty years, such as the Internet and mobile devices, have
changed the way people communicate not only in everyday life, but also in business scenarios.
There are two new forces driving innovation in communications, the Internet and globalization
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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