1,720,955 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Transforming natural language into controlled language in requirements elicitation: A preconceptual-schema-based conceptual synthesis [Transformación de lenguaje natural a controlado en la educción de requisitos: Una síntesis conceptual basada en esquemas preconceptuales]
No full textDuring the requirements elicitation process, a group of analysts and stakeholders identify, capture, and integrate requirements. Textual or graphic descriptions capturing the most relevant concepts from the domain of a software application development are generated. Commonly, the initial phases-identifying and capturing requirements expressed in natural language-are executed by using techniques in which high analyst intervention and comprehensive knowledge of the context and the problem domain are required. Thus, a subjective, ambiguous, and error-prone process is implied, causing losses in the generation of the initial domain models (specified in a controlled language). In this paper we provide a synthesis of trends and conceptual approaches found in the state of the art concerning the natural language transformation into controlled language during the requirements elicitation process. Finally, we propose a pre-conceptual schema for representing the conceptual framework of the transformation process
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Processing rhetorical, morphosyntactic, and semantic features from corporate technical documents for identifying organizational domain knowledge
No full textDuring the requirements elicitation (RE) process, transformations among languages occur from natural language-in which the stakeholders express their domain and needs-to a controlled language. One source of domain information to be used by the transformation process is related to technical documents belonging to the organizations (e.g. technical reports, legacy documents, and procedure manuals). Some properties of such documents are: different representation formats, high degree of ambiguity, and particular linguistics elements. The analysis and processing of such documents becomes complex because of these properties and, in turn, the complexity makes difficult both identifying the domain knowledge and understanding the associated processes. As a solution for an automated transformation, in this paper we define linguistics features to enable identification and composition of information units from a procedure manual, as a central task for the language transformation process in RE. The identified features are classified into rhetorical, morphosyntactic, and semantic features. Also, the features can be used to identify and represent organizational domain knowledge. Copyright © 2013 by Knowledge Systems Institute Graduate School
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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