1,721,065 research outputs found

    Active Ground Vehicle Control with use of a Super-Twisting Algorithm in the Presence of Parameter Variations

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    In this paper, we consider a vehicle equipped with active front steer and rear torque vectoring. While the former adds an incremental steer angle to the driver’s input, the latter imposes a torque by means of the rear axle. The active front steer control is actuated through the front tires, while the rear torque vectoring can be actuated through the rear tires. A nonlinear controller using the super–twisting algorithm is designed in order to track in finite time lateral and yaw angular velocity references. We consider one estimation method, given in the literature, to estimate the tire-road coefficient, and we design a dynamic controller to estimate the perturbing terms due to the vehicle’s mass and inertia variations, and due to the variation of the tire parameters. Comparisons with a simple PI- based controller are done, and some simulation results highlight the advantages of the proposed controller

    Networked model-based event-triggered sliding mode control

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    In this chapter, the concept of model-based event-triggered control is revisited combining it with sliding mode control (SMC), so as to design robust networked SMC schemes. After some preliminaries on the conventional model-based event-triggered control, two alternative design frameworks are proposed along with the discussion of their stability properties. Finally, an example of application is presented to illustrate the two proposed strategies

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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