257 research outputs found
STRATEGI DAKWAH PADA MEDIA SOSIAL (Studi Kasus terhadap Aam Amiruddin pada Twitter)
No full textPerkembangan teknologi mengakibatkan dakwah mengalami pergeseran ke arah digital. Hal tersebut didorong oleh tingginya kebutuhan mengakses informasi mengenai Islam melalui internet. Penulis melihat adanya peran penting Dai mempromosikan dakwah dalam media sosial, terutama di twitter. Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi dakwah Aam Amiruddin pada Twitter. Penulis memfokuskan pada tahapan strategi yang meliputi; perumusan strategi, implementasi strategi, dan evaluasi strategi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, serta strategi pemilihan single case study. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap satu Dai, enam audiens pada Twitter, tiga audiens di luar twitter, serta satu admin yayasan dakwah. Selain itu, dilakukannya observasi terhadap tweet Dai Aam Amiruddin dari 2 Juni hingga 4 November 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perumusan strategi dakwah yang dilakukan Aam Amiruddin dengan melihat manfaat dari pesatnya teknologi internet. Lalu, mengimplementasikan penyampaian pesan yang sesuai dengan audiensnya. Namun, pada tahap terakhir, Aam kurang mengevaluasi proses komunikasi dakwah yang dilakukannya di Twitter.
Technological developments have resulted in a shift to digital preaching. This is driven by the high need to access information about Islam through the internet. The author sees an important role for preacher in promoting da'wah in social media, especially on twitter. This study examines da'wah strategy of Aam Amiruddin on Twitter. The author focuses on the stages of the strategy which includes; strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and strategy evaluation. The research approach used is qualitative with the case study method, as well as the single case study selection strategy. In-depth interviews were conducted with one preacher, six followers on Twitter, three non-followers of twitter, and one dakwah foundation administrator. In addition, author conducted observations on the tweets of Aam Amiruddin from June 2 to November 4, 2018. The results showed that Aam Amiruddin's formulation of da'wah strategies saw the benefits of the rapid development of internet technology. Then, implement the delivery of messages in accordance with the audience. However, at the last stage, Aam did not evaluate the dakwah communication process he was doing on Twitter
The dynamic impact of government expenditure in education on economic growth
No full textThe focal aim of this study is to examine the validation of education-led economic growth hypothesis in Malaysia under the recovery period following the 2008 world economic crisis. Specifically, this study implemented the augmented Cobb-Douglas model in order to observe the dynamic relationship between selected variables including, industrial production index, gross fixed capital formation, employment, government spending on education and broad money supply. This study adopted the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) in analysing the dynamic impact between variables and generally supports the education-led growth hypothesis in the short and long run. Specifically the study corroborates the bidirectional causality between education spending and economic growth, and vice versa, in the short run. The result also reveals that long-run equilibrium relationship exists between government expenditure in education and economic growth in Malaysia during post-crisis recovery regime. The education-led growth hypothesis can thus be inferred for the economy following crisis. The government should thus be advised that increasing education sector spending should increase post-crisis economic growth in both the short and long run. This is further strengthened by Granger causality test result which suggests unidirectional causality that runs from financial variable to economic growth. It is accordingly suggested that financial variable is a determinant of government spending on education in the aftermath of the economic crisis. Additionally, the study also supports the role of capital and employment on economic growth in the long term. By implication, the study suggests that financial planning as related to national education policies must be carefully and meticulously crafted, to ensure future success. This is linked to the investment in human capital which includes education expenditure at different levels that is essentially important to national long-term planning. The specific financial planning for human capital development is therefore very important to ensure the expenditure incurred contributes to sustainable economic development in Malaysia in the long term.</p
RESPON KH. DAUD ISMAIL TERHADAP ISU-ISU LOKAL BUGIS DALAM TAFSIR AL-MUNIR
No full textSalah satu keungggulan tafsir lokal dibanding tafsir Arab ialah kehadirannya tidak sebatas menjawab problem bahasa bagi mereka yang tidak paham akan bahasa Arab, tetapi juga menjadi respon terhadap budaya lokal masyarakat setempat. Di antara berbagai tafsir lokal yang ada, salah satunya yaitu tafsir Bugis yang ditulis oleh KH. Daud Ismail dengan judul Tafsir al-Munir. Pada historiografi tafsir Bugis, KH. Daud Ismail dikenal sebagai penafsir pertama yang menghadirkan tafsir lengkap 30 juz dalam bahasa Bugis. Selain penggunaan aksara lontara dan bahasa Bugis-Soppeng sebagai media komunikasinya, dalam Tafsir al-Munir ternyata juga ditemukan adanya respon KH. Daud Ismail terhadap isu-isu lokal Bugis, sehingga dialektika antara agama dan budaya dapat dilihat melalui tersebut. Dengan kehadiran Tafsir al-Munir, dialektika tersebut menarik untuk dilihat melalui respon yang dilakukannya terhadap budaya lokal masyarakat Bugis. Sebab, semakin mempertegas kehadiran produk tafsir sebagai bentuk relasi antara teks dengan realitas.
Ada beberapa alasan dipilihnya Tafsīr al-Munīr sebagai objek kajian. Pertama, bahwasanya ia merupakan tafsir Bugis pertama yang lengkap 30 juz, sehingga akan lebih memudahkan dalam melakukan kajian dibanding dengan tafsir Bugis yang masih parsial. Kedua, kitab Tafsir al-Munir memiliki nuansa kultural yang lebih kental dibanding tafsir Bugis yang lain. Ketiga, posisi KH. Daud Ismail sebagai ulama yang sedikit-banyaknya berinteraksi dengan masyarakat Bugis. Oleh karenanya, mengetahui isu-isu lokal Bugis apa saja yang direspon oleh KH. Daud Ismail yang terdapat dalam Tafsīr al-Munīr, serta melihat bagaimana KH. Daud Ismail merespon isu-isu lokal tersebut, khususnya yang bersinggungan dengan agama dan budaya lokal Bugis menjadi poin penting dilakukannya penelitian ini.
Untuk menjawab problematika di atas, maka penulis menggunakan kerangka teori (1) dialektika agama dan budaya; dan (2) vernakularisasi Al-Qur‟an dengan metode penelitian deskriptif-analitik yang bersifat kepustakaan (Library research) dengan menjadikan Tafsir al-Munir sebagai sumber primer dan penelitian terkait sebagai sumber sekundernya. Adapun langkah metodis yang diterapkan, yaitu: (1) mencari penafsiran KH. Daud Ismail yang bersinggungan dengan budaya lokal Bugis (2) menghimpun segala penafsiran tersebut lalu menganalisisnya. (3) menyimpulkan hasil temuan.
Berdasarkan hasil temuan yang ada, riset ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) KH. Daud Ismail melakukan respon terhadap budaya lokal Bugis yang dapat dibagi ke dalam tiga macam dimensi. Pertama, dimensi aqidah/kepercayaan dengan merespon segala macam bentuk kepercayaan masyarakat Bugis. Kedua, dimensi syari‟at/hukum dengan merespon tradisi yang berkaitan dengan hukum Islam. Ketiga, dimensi sosial-kemasyarakatan dengan merespon adat-istiadat dalam ruang lingkup sosial. (2) Respon yang diberikan oleh KH. Daud Ismail terhadap budaya lokal Bugis tersebut terbagi atas tiga macam pola. Pertama, pola resistensi dengan menolak segala macam bentuk tradisi yang bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam. Kedua, pola afirmasi dengan menerima tradisi tersebut karena tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam. Ketiga, pola modifikasi dengan mempertahankan aspek yang tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam, dan mengubah aspek yang dianggap bertentangan agar tradisi tersebut dapat diterima pemberlakuannya
Calibrating and modelling of statistical delay for signalized intersections at al-Nasiriyah city in Iraq
No full textEvaluating the performance of traffic flow in four intersections and two roundabouts in Petaling Jaya and Kuala Lumpur using Sidra 4.0 software
No full textDelays represent one of the indirect costs in terms of frustration, loss of time and discomfort to the drivers. On the other hand, it represents a direct cost in terms of fuel consumption/wastage on road networks during idleness and inactivity. Extreme delay at signalized intersections reflects the incompetence in the signal timing because of consecutive signalized intersections on the particular site. The traffic parameters performance is not a feasible method or practice. Furthermore, one of the significant ways to improve the performance of the network is by coordinating traffic signal in intersections. This study was done to highlight the ability of improving the level of service (LOS) of four intersectionstwo of them with four legs and two with three legs as well as two roundabouts in Kuala Lumpur and Petaling Jaya using SIDRA software version 4.0. In addition, the study aims to compare the results between each peak hour in terms of percentage of change in the variables and the delay. Moreover, consideration of geometric delay should be taken into account when comparing delays in peak hours in the morning and the evening peak hours. The results obtained show that the morning period is better than the evening period for the value of delay, queue, journey time and speed that was obtained from practical measuring in the study area. The average reduction of delay in the study area before and after optimization of SIDRA software is from 3489 Sec to 1571 Sec in the morning period as well as 5093 Sec to 1663 Sec in the evening period. The percentage of reduction was about 45% and 33% -respectively
Potensi penggantian tempurung kelapa sebagai agregat kasar dalam campuran asfalt panas
No full textTujuan kajian ini adalah untuk menentukan kesesuaian penggunaan tempurung kelapa bagi menggantikan agregat kasar
bersaiz 10 mm. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan menyediakan sampel kawalan dan juga sampel campuran pada peratusan
10, 20, 30, dan 40% daripada jumlah agregat mengikut piawaian Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR). Pelbagai uji kaji dilakukan
bagi menguji tahap kekuatan dan kesesuaian penggunaan tempurung kelapa bagi menggantikan agregat di dalam turapan
boleh lentur. Ujian yang dilakukan ialah ujian reka bentuk campuran Superpave, dan untuk ujian prestasi ialah ujian
tegangan tidak langsung modulus, ujian rayapan dinamik dan ujian rayapan statik. Daripada ujian yang dijalankan
didapati tempurung kelapa sesuai dijadikan sebagai bahan ganti agregat pada peratusan kurang daripada 10% daripada
jumlah agregat bagi saiz 10 mm. Penggunaan tempurung kelapa di dalam kajian ini adalah bagi menjimatkan kos,
memandangkan kos agregat sekarang semakin meningkat sedangkan tempurung kelapa merupakan bahan yang boleh
didapati dengan muda
Development of bicycle shift models in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Campus
No full textCycling is suitable for short trips and take shorter commute time for students who are living in the campus. Moreover, it
requires lower costs and can reduce environmental pollution. However, cycling in campus is not well received by the students.
This is due to certain factors such as hilly terrain, uncertain weather, and also the exposure to road traffi c accidents. A
survey had been conducted in UKM Bangi campus to identify the factors that can infl uence students to choose cycling as
the main choice of transport. Surveys were targeted to 170 respondents from the students in the campus. Two bicycle shift
models were developed based on travel distance of non-hilly terrain and travel distance if covered lane provided. 76.5%
of the respondent agreed that hilly terrain makes bicycle is not an option inside campus while 79.4% believe that the
weather condition makes them not to choose bicycle. From both model, it is seen that the probability to shift to bicycle is
increased as the travel distance increases if the terrain is not hilly and if there is covered lane provided. Overall, the study
is a success and might be useful for future research on sustainable transportation system in campus
The Implementation a Cost-Driven Strategy Based on Economic Sociology to Face Competition: A Case in the Tofu Agroindustry Business in Lombok - Indonesia
No full textAbstract: Until now, cost orientation is considered a strategy oriented to the interests of producers and does not pay attention to the interests of consumers. In its implementation, the cost-based strategy is flexible, that is, between satisfying producers' expectations of higher than normal profits and consumers' expectations of obtaining a cheap purchase price, so that it can be found. a trade-off between the interests of producers and the interests of consumers. To find the trade-off, a survey of entrepreneurs in the tofu Agroindustry under study was conducted in Mataram City and East Lombok Regency with forty sampling units each, so that there were eighty business units as samples. The result is the acquisition of a constant value of the relationship between production costs and raw material costs, minimizing the contribution margin.
Keywords: price, consumer, contribution margin, producer, benefit, compensation.
Title: The Implementation a Cost-Driven Strategy Based on Economic Sociology to Face Competition: A Case in the Tofu Agroindustry Business in Lombok - Indonesia
Author: TajidanTajidan, Muktasam Muktasam, Amiruddin Amiruddin, Candra Ayu, Muhammad Yusuf, Rosiady Sayuti, Febrian Humaidi Sukmana, M. Zaenul Muttaqin
International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations
ISSN 2348-7585 (Online)
Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022
Page No: 424-434
Research Publish Journals
Website: www.researchpublish.com
Published Date: 25-August-2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7022762
Paper Download Link (Source)
https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/the-implementation-a-cost-driven-strategy-based-on-economic-sociology-to-face-competition-a-case-in-the-tofu-agroindustry-business-in-lombok---indonesiaInternational Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations, ISSN 2348-7585 (Online), Research Publish Journals,
Website: www.researchpublish.co
Auto ordering system (AOS)
No full textAccess is limited to UniMAP community.Based on observations, most of the restaurant has improved their services day by day.
Conventional method and technology based system usually already applied in many
restaurants. For those who are visually impaired, they always had difficulties to make
ordering. So, they just have to wait for the waiter to come and the waiter has to help
them by telling the list of menu one by one. Thus, a restaurant should work out a new
system as other alternatives in ordering food. The aim of this project is to develop a
speech based on Auto Ordering System (AOS) that can assist the visually impaired
when they make an order in a restaurant. This system provides an interactive two-ways
communication between the customer and the system. Microsoft Visual Studio is
software that being used to create the graphical user interface (GUI) for auto ordering
system. To develop a speech based system, the whole program can be written on a
windows form using C# language. The system builds using speech-to-text (STT)
concept and text-to-speech (TTS) concept. This system needs a database system that
will responsible to store all the menus that has been requested by customer
Production of Open-Cell Foam Using Additive Manufacturing Method and Porous Morphology Effects
No full textIn this study, 3D printed open-cell foam were produced and reconstructed from open-cell metal foam structure using a tomography scanning method and two different additive manufacturing technologies. The materials used in the 3D printing were nylon powder and plastic acid. The porous morphology and surface finish of the 3D printed foams were investigated using a microscope. The results showed that the surface finish and structure strength depend on the printing process, used material and foam size. This study found that laser-sintering technology would have smoother pores with lesser residue than stereolithographic. However, the ligaments of the small-size 3D printed foam were fragile and could be easily broken.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Process and Energ
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