166,453 research outputs found

    IP-layer soft handoff implementation in ILNP

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    Date of Acceptance: 14/07/2014We present the first results of an implementation of IP-layer soft handoff, based on the Identifier Locator Network Protocol (ILNP). In our testbed experiments, we show minimal gratuitous packet loss in vertical handoff scenarios (WiFi-3G). Unlike the IETF Mobile IP proposals, the ILNP uses a purely end-to-end architecture, and does not require proxies, middleboxes or tunnelling to support mobility. Our testbed is based on an in-kernel implementation using a modified Linux IP stack

    Sequence-aware watermark design for soft IP embedded processors

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    This paper describes a design approach for incorporating sequence-aware watermarks in soft IP embedded processors. The influence of watermark sequence parameters on detection, area and power overheads is examined, and consequently a sequence-aware method for incorporating sequence-aware watermarks in soft IP Embedded Processors is proposed. The intrinsic parameters of sequences, such as the activity factor and the overlapping factor are introduced, and their impact on correlation results is demonstrated. Measurement experimental results from FPGA and ASIC validate the design approach and demonstrate the resulting IP protection and subsequent costs for constrained embedded processors. Results presented in this paper show that the tradeoff occurs between the watermark robustness against third party IP attacks and hardware implementation costs. The analysis of this tradeoff is provided and an applicationspecific watermark implementation is proposed

    Sistema de monitoramento de qualidade em serviços de telefonia IP

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Computação, Florianópolis, 2015.A telefonia IP é um serviço consolidado que tem crescido de forma constante, impulsionada por suas diversas vantagens, como redução de custos, facilidade de integração com outros serviços, dentre muitas outras. No entanto, manter a qualidade deste serviço ainda é um desafio principalmente em locais de redes congestionadas. Como a telefonia é um serviço essencial para várias organizações, é fundamental manter as chamadas em níveis razoáveis de qualidade. Para tal, a qualidade oferecida pela telefonia IP deve ser constantemente monitorada de maneira a orientar as ações de novos investimentos e manutenção. Nesta direção, a presente dissertação propõe um sistema de monitoramento da qualidade fim-a-fim para os serviços de telefonia IP com base no pacote de relatórios de qualidade RTCP XR (Real Time Control Protocol - Extended Reports) e no protocolo de sinalização SIP (Session Initiation Protocol). Um caso de uso do sistema proposto, em um serviço de produção de telefonia IP de uma universidade, utilizando métricas objetivas e metodologias de monitoramento não intrusivas, demonstrou a efetividade e versatilidade do sistema proposto.Abstract : IP telephony is a consolidated service that has been growing steadily, driven by its various advantages, such as cost reduction, ease of integration with other services, among many others. However, maintaining the quality of this service is still a challenge especially in places of congested networks. As the telephony is an essential service for various organizations, it is essential to maintain the call quality at reasonable levels. To this end, the quality offered by IP telephony should be constantly monitored in order to guide the actions of new investments and maintenance. In this direction, this thesis proposes a quality end-to-end monitoring system for IP telephony services based on quality reporting package RTCP XR (Real Time Control Protocol - Extended Reports) and SIP signaling protocol (Session Initiation Protocol). A use case of the proposed system in an IP telephony production service of a university, using objective metrics and non-intrusive monitoring methodologies, demonstrated the effectiveness and versatility of the proposed system

    The diffusion of IP telephony and vendors' commercialisation strategies

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    This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in the Journal of Information Technology. The definitive publisher-authenticated version is available at the link below.The Internet telephony (IP telephony) has been presented as a technology that can replace existing fixed-line services and disrupt the telecommunications industry by offering new low-priced services. This study investigates the diffusion of IP telephony in Denmark by focusing on vendors’ commercialisation strategies. The theory of disruptive innovation is introduced to investigate vendors’ perceptions about IP telephony and explore their strategies that affect the diffusion process in the residential market. The analysis is based on interview data collected from the key market players. The study's findings suggest that IP telephony is treated as a sustaining innovation that goes beyond the typical voice transmission and enables provision of advanced services such as video telephony

    IMS: The New Generation of Internet-Protocol-Based Multimedia Services

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    Legacy networks, both fixed and mobile, which were originally designed for voice communications, are progressively migrating to new infrastructures that promise to revolutionize the services offered. In this paper, we will cover this new generation of personal communication services, with an emphasis on the family of Internet protocol (IP)-based multimedia subsystem (IMS)-aided infrastructure that relies on the session initiation protocol (SIP). As a benefit, the end users will enjoy a new generation of personal communications services that are accessible anywhere and anytime. These services are timedia subsystem (IMS)-aided infrastructure that relies on the directly related to the end users rather than to their diverse devices. It is anticipated that the new deployments of next-of the IMS technology. generation networks (all-IP based) will accelerate the adoptio

    Multimedia session continuity in the IP multimedia subsystem : investigation and testbed implementation

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    Includes bibliographical references (leaves 91-94).The advent of Internet Protocol (IP) based rich multimedia services and applications has seen rapid growth and adoption in recent years, with an equally increasing user base. Voice over IP (VoIP) and IP Television (IPTV) are key examples of services that are blurring the lines between traditional stove-pipe approach network infrastructures. In these, each service required a different network technology to be provisioned, and could only be accessed through a specific end user equipment (UE) technology. The move towards an all-IP core network infrastructure and the proliferation of multi-capability multi-interface user devices has spurred a convergence trend characterized by access to services and applications through any network, any device and anywhere

    Support For IP Mobility and Diversity in a Broadband Wireless Access Network

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    Broadband wireless access (BWA) network working at millimetre bands possesses the advantages of quick deployment, more flexibility, wide service coverage and cost efficiency. The range of services to be provided via the system includes broadband digital television, Internet data, telephony and videoconference. Apart from broadcast digital television, all traffic is carried in Internetworking Protocol (IP) format. Unfortunately the services of such a system are susceptible to impairment by buildings, vegetation, terrain and attenuation caused by rain, snow and sleet, etc. Accordingly the service availability and system performance can drop dramatically. In the worst case, the system will experience heavy packet loss and the services might be completely unavailable. An extended multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) network architecture is proposed in this thesis, which allows fast mobile IP access and diversity routing for traffic under fade condition. This supports nomadic access, reduced packet loss and improved service availability in BWA network during system outage. Also developed herein is a Diversity and Shadow Flow Merging Mechanism, which, besides sending a packet on its normal path, also duplicates the packet and sends it on a separate, diverted labelled path. The shadow flow merging mechanism is responsible for merging the normal flow and shadow flow together and delivering the merged packet to its destination. It is anticipated that the packet can be successfully delivered to the destination even if one path fails completely during the system outage. The protocol is tested on a general BWA network that is configured with Digital Video Broadcast (DVB) downlink and Multi-Frequency Time Division Multiplex Access (MF-TDMA) uplink equipments. The protocol’s ability of reducing packet loss and improving service availability, during the period of link failure, is verified. It is concluded that the protocol is effective in improving the service availability of BWA network

    Design issues for the Generic Stream Encapsulation (GSE) of IP datagrams over DVB-S2

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    The DVB-S2 standard has brought an unprecedented degree of novelty and flexibility in the way IP datagrams or other network level packets can be transmitted over DVB satellite links, with the introduction of an IP-friendly link layer - he continuous Generic Streams - and the adaptive combination of advanced error coding, modulation and spectrum management techniques. Recently approved by the DVB, the Generic Stream Encapsulation (GSE) used for carrying IP datagrams over DVBS2 implements solutions stemmed from a design rationale quite different from the one behind IP encapsulation schemes over its predecessor DVB-S. This paper highlights GSE's original design choices under the perspective of DVB-S2's innovative features and possibilities

    Network-based IP flow mobility support in 3GPPs evolved packet core

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    Includes bibliographical references.Mobile data traffic in cellular networks has increased tremendously in the last few years. Due to the costs associated with licensed spectrum, Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are battling to manage these increased traffic growths. Offloading mobile data traffic to alternative low cost access networks like Wi-Fi has been proposed as a candidate solution to enable MNOs to alleviate congestion from the cellular networks. This dissertation investigates an offloading technique called IP flow mobility within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) all-IP mobile core network, the Evolved Packet Core (EPC). IP flow mobility would enable offloading a subset of the mobile user‟s traffic to an alternative access network while allowing the rest of the end-user‟s traffic to be kept in the cellular access; this way, traffic with stringent quality of service requirements like Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) would not experience service disruption or interruption when offloaded. This technique is different from previous offloading techniques where all the end-user‟s traffic is offloaded. IP flow mobility functionality can be realised with either host- or network-based mobility protocols. The recommended IP flow mobility standard of 3GPP is based on the host-based mobility solution, Dual-Stack Mobile IPv6. However, host-based mobility solutions have drawbacks like long handover latencies and produce signaling overhead in the radio access networks, which could be less appealing to MNOs. Network-based mobility solutions, compared to the host-based mobility solutions, have reduced handover latencies with no signaling overhead occurring in the radio access network. Proxy Mobile IPv6 is a networkbased mobility protocol adapted by 3GPP for mobility in the EPC. However, the standardisation of the Proxy Mobile IPv6-based IP flow mobility functionality is still ongoing within 3GPP. A review of related literature and standardisation efforts reveals shortcomings with the Proxy Mobile IPv6 mobility protocol in supporting IP flow mobility. Proxy Mobile IPv6 does not have a mechanism that would ensure session continuity during IP flow handoffs or a mechanism enabling controlling of the forwarding path of a particular IP flow i.e., specifying the access network for the IP flow. The latter mechanism is referred to as IP flow information management and flow-based routing. These mechanisms represent the basis for enabling the IP flow mobility functionality. To address the shortcomings of Proxy Mobile IPv6, this dissertation proposes vi enhancements to the protocol procedures to enable the two mechanisms for IP flow mobility functionality. The proposed enhancements for the session continuity mechanism draw on work in related literature and the proposed enhancements for the IP flow information management and flow-based routing mechanism are based on the concepts used in the Dual- Stack Mobile IPv6 IP flow mobility functionality. Together the two mechanisms allow the end-user to issue requests on what access network a particular IP flow should be routed, and ensure that the IP flows are moved to the particular access network without session discontinuity

    Resolución CSICADyTT N° 14/2019. Convocatoria Ideas Proyectos de Desarrollo y Transferencia de Tecnología (IP-DTT)

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    Fil: Consejo Superior de Investigación, Creación Artística, Desarrollo y Transferencia de Tecnología (I). Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, ArgentinaResolución CSICADyTT N° 14/2019. Establecer las bases y cronograma de la Convocatoria Ideas Proyectos de Desarrollo y Transferencia de Tecnología (IP-DTT)fals
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