1,720,960 research outputs found

    The Performance Of Cattle Dairy Business (Case Study In Senduro District, Lumajang Regency)

    Full text link
    This study aims to analyze the performance of dairy cattle farming businesses in Senduro District, Lumajang Regency, by identifying factors that influence the production and income of farmers. The variables analyzed include the number of lactating dairy cattle, the amount of green fodder per day, the amount of additional feed per day, the age of farmers, education level, livestock farming experience, the number of household members, the number of workers, training that has been attended and extension in livestock farming. The approach used is quantitative descriptive with multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of the study showed that simultaneously all independent variables had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the performance of livestock farming businesses. Partially, the variables of the number of lactating cows, the amount of concentrate feed, and the number of family members showed a significant effect (P <0.05) on the performance of dairy farming businesses in Senduro District. The conclusion of this study is that the success of dairy farming businesses is greatly influenced by the management of production inputs, especially in terms of the number of productive cows and the efficiency of feeding. This study is expected to be a reference in the development of dairy farming businesses and improving the welfare of farmers in highland areas

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS AYAM JANTAN LAYER HASIL SUBTITUSI TEPUNG MAGGOT DAN JAGUNG : ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTIVITY OF CHICKENS MALE LAYER RESULTING FROM SUBSTITUTION OF MAGGOT FLOUR AND CORN

    No full text
    The purpose of this study was to analyze the productivity of layer roosters related to feed consumption, body weight  gain (PBB), feed conversion ratio (FCR), carcass weight and income over feed cost (IOFC). The materials used in  this study were finisher phase layer roosters (aged 22 days to 60 days). The method used was experimental method  using Randomized Block Design ( RBD ) with 4 treatments and 4 groups, each group consisted of 9 chickens and the  total sample used was 144 finisher phase layer roosters (22 days old). The treatments given were P1 = 100%  commercial feed, P2 = 80% commercial feed plus 20% BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn, P3 = 70%  commercial feed plus 30% BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn, P4 = 60% commercial feed plus 40%  BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot flour and corn. The results showed that the use of maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly)  flour substitution feed and corn had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on feed consumption and income over feed  cost (IOFC), but did not show a significant effect (P>0.05) on body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, and carcass  weight. The conclusion of this research is that substitution feed meal maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) and corn can  increase the productivity of layer roosters seen from the amount of feed consumption decreased by 6.6% to 8.4%  followed by an increase in income over feed cost by 19.11% to 34.28%. The suggestion of this research is the use of  maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) and corn substitution feed can be used up to 40% with 60% commercial feedTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis produktivitas ayam jantan layer berkaitan dengan konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan (PBB), feed convertion ratio (FCR), bobot karkas dan income over feed  cost (IOFC). Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ayam jantan layer fase finisher (umur 22 hari sampai 60 hari). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok, tiap kelompok terdiri dari 9 ekor ayam dan total sampel yang  digunakan 144 ekor ayam jantan layer fase finisher (umur 22 hari). Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P1 = 100%  Pakan komersial, P2 = 80% Pakan komersial ditambah 20% tepung maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung, P3 = 70% Pakan komersial ditambah 30% tepung maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung, P4 = 60% Pakan  komersial ditambah 40% tepung maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa  penggunaan pakan subtitusi tepung maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01)  terhadap konsumsi pakan dan income over feed cost (IOFC), tetapi tidak menunjukan pengaruh nyata (P>0,05) pada  pertambahan bobot badan, feed convertion ratio, dan bobot karkas. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa Pakan subtitusi  tepung maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung mampu meningkatkan produktivitas ayam jantan layer dilihat  dari jumlah konsumsi pakan menurun sebesar 6,6% sampai dengan 8,4% diikuti dengan peningkatkan income over  feed cost sebesar 19,11% sampai dengan 34,28%. Saran dari penelitian ini penggunaan pakan subtitusi maggot BSF (Black Soldier Fly) dan jagung dapat digunakan sampai kadar 40% dengan 60% pakan komersial

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Analysis strategy of Sheep farm development in Bondowoso Regency

    No full text
    The sheep population in Bondowoso Regency increases every year, but this number cannot meet the demand for sheep meat. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the internal and external factors affecting sheep farming in Bondowoso Regency, as well as to determine the strategies that should be carried out according to experts and analyzed using the Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). This study used purposive sampling, where the number of respondents was 30 sheep farmers. Furthermore, questionnaires were distributed to 2 experts in the field of animal husbandry. Questionnaires from farmers were processed using SWOT analysis and questionnaires from livestock experts were processed using AHP. The results of the SWOT analysis are that 50% of respondents are in Quadrant 1, 6.67% in Quadrant 2, 16.67% in Quadrant 3, and 26.67% in Quadrant 4. The conclusion of this study was based on SWOT analysis, 50% of sheep farmers in Bondowoso Regency are in a very favorable condition. Based on AHP, the most recommended variable was code V1, "available natural resources, especially forage, and agricultural waste". Furthermore, the most recommended strategy is code S1, "Livestock businesses must be integrated from upstream to downstream industries, such as producing feed, selling using the latest market prices and livestock manure processed into organic fertilizer".

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado
    corecore