2 research outputs found
MERAJUT KEBERSAMAAN : METAMORFOSIS TRADISI REWANG DI KELURAHAN BERENG BENGKEL KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Rewang tradition of the Javanese people, Rewang is a tradition in Javanese society where various human resources such as time, energy, and other gifts are used to help and ease the burden of whoever hosts the party. The purpose of this study is to find out the mechanism of acculturation of the Rewang tradition carried out by the Javanese community in Bereng Bengkel District, Central Kalimantan. The type of research uses a sociological approach based on socio-culture as the basic reference for the research. The theory used in this study is Durkheim's theory of mechanical solidarity. The method used also uses a qualitative method using the Miles and Huberman model data processing techniques by collecting relevant data and then after the data is collected in a reduction and the data is presented descriptively. The last step of the data presented in the interpretation is then drawn. This study uses primary data sources from the people of Bereng Bengkel Village who carry out the Rrewang tradition. Meanwhile, the secondary data source of this research is sourced from books, journal articles, or references similar to those studied. The results of this study show that the Rewang tradition is closely related to ethnicity, religion and culture. As is the case, Javanese Hinduism and kaharingan Hinduism which are the beliefs of the previous people. Javanese Hindus are closely related to the Javanese, while Kaharingan Hindus are also closely related to the Dayaks.Tradisi Rewang masyarakat Jawa, Rewang adalah suatu tradisi di masyarakat Jawa di mana berbagai sumber daya manusia seperti waktu, tenaga, dan pemberian lainnya digunakan untuk membantu dan meringankan beban siapapun yang menjadi tuan rumah pesta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mekanisme akulturasi tradisi Rewang yang dilaksanakan oleh Masyarakat Jawa di Kecamatan Bereng Bengkel, Kalimantan Tengah. Jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis yang berdasarkan sosial budaya sebagai acuan dasar penelitiannya. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini teori Durkheim mengenai solidaritas mekanik. Metode yang digunakan pun menggunakan metode kualitatif menggunakan teknik pengolahan data model Miles dan Huberman dengan mengumpulkan data yang relevan lalu setelah data terkumpul di reduksi dan data disajikan secara deskriptif. Langkah terakhir data yang disajikan di interpretasi lalu ditarik kesimpulannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer berasal dari masyarakat Kelurahan Bereng Bengkel yang melaksanakan tradisi Rrewang. Sementara, sumber data sekunder penelitian ini bersumber dari buku, artikel jurnal, atau referensi yang sejenis dengan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Rewang sangat berhubungan dengan kesukuan, agama dan budaya. Seperti halnya, Hindu kejawen dan Hindu kaharingan yang merupakan kepercayaan orang terdahulu. Hindu kejawen erat kaitannya dengan orang Jawa, sedangkan Hindu kaharingan erat juga dengan orang Dayak
Description of the Sulim Batak Toba Learning Method for People with Visual Disabilities at the Karya Murni Orphanage in Medan
This study focuses on the learning process of Sulim Batak Toba for visually
impaired individuals at the Karya Murni Orphanage in Medan. Visually impaired
individuals are those who have impairments in their sense of sight. When learning,
each student needs to pay attention to the teacher when presenting the material. The
purpose of this study is to obtain information about appropriate teaching methods
for visually impaired individuals, particularly when learning Sulim Batak Toba, and
to examine how a music teacher's innovation and creativity influence the delivery
of instructional material. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with
data collection techniques involving field observations, interviews, documentation,
and literature studies to be conducted at the Karya Murni Medan Orphanage,
located at Jl Karya Wisata No. 6, Medan Johor District, Medan, North Sumatra. For
a more in-depth analysis, the author uses the learning theory proposed by Sumiati
and Asra, as well as the music theory proposed by E. Edwin Gordon. The results of
this study reveal that the primary and most frequently applied method by music
teachers when teaching Sulim Batak Toba to visually impaired individuals is
through lectures, demonstrations supplemented with assignment methods, and
cooperative methods. The innovation of music teachers during the learning process
is evident through the concept of learning stages divided into five phases: the
introduction to musical instruments phase, the basic playing techniques phase, the
song-playing phase, the improvisation phase, and the finishing or assessment phase,
as well as the creativity of music teachers in using the “blowing method” version
by Brother Yohanes (). The “Tiupan Dirja” method, the role of social media through
recording methods, and the use of Braille notation also contribute to enhancing the
abilities of visually impaired individuals participating in the Sulim Batak Toba
learning process.92 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
