15,782 research outputs found
Gonioctena (Brachyphytodecta) mauroi Cho & Borowiec 2016
No full textGonioctena (Brachyphytodecta) mauroi Cho & Borowiec, 2016 (Figs 11, 13) Gonioctena (Brachyphytodecta) mauroi Cho & Borowiec, 2016a: 176 (original description). Type locality. ‘ Vietnam, Lang Son Province, Loc Binh, Mt. Mau Son’. Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♂, ‘Tonkin, Montes Mauson, April, Mai 2-3000’, H. Fruhstorfer // HOLOTYPUS Gonioctena (Brachy.) mauroi sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2015’ (LMCM). Description. See CHO & BOROWIEC (2016a). Differential diagnosis. Gonioctena (B.) mauroi is very similar to G. (B.) longshengensis sp. nov. and G. (B.) medvedevi in body shape, coloration and setose aedeagus. From these two species, G. (B.) mauroi can be distinguished only by aedeagus subparallel-sided with apical process widest in middle and slightly narrower than median lobe (subparallel-sided with apical process broad, widest in apical 1/3 and subequal to median lobe in width in G. (B.) longshengensis sp. nov. and moderately narrowed with apical process moderately widened to lateral tooth-like projections near apex in G. (B.) medvedevi). Gonioctena (B.) kuatunensis sp. nov. differs in semicircular apex of aedeagus (triangular or subtriangular in other species). Distribution. Vietnam: Lang Son Province (Fig. 13).Published as part of Cho, Hee-Wook, 2017, Two new species of the Gonioctena mauroi species-group from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae), pp. 173-181 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1) on page 180, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/531615
Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) sapaensis Cho & Borowiec
No full textGonioctena (Asiphytodecta) sapaensis Cho & Borowiec nom. nov. (Figs 9 –10, 36– 37) = Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) unicolor Medvedev, 1987: 77 (nec Phytodecta quinquepunctata var. unicolor Weise, 1884: 508). Etymology. Named after the type locality, Sa Pa in Vietnam. Note. Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) unicolor Medvedev, 1987 is preoccupied by Phytodecta quinquepunctata var. unicolor Weise, 1884 in synonymy with Gonioctena (Goniomena) quinquepunctata (Fabricius, 1787). Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) sapaensis nom. nov. is proposed as a replacement name for G. (A.) unicolor Medvedev, 1987.Published as part of Cho, Hee-Wook & Borowiec, Lech, 2016, On the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae), with descriptions of seven new species from the Oriental region and Palaearctic China, pp. 168-184 in Zootaxa 4067 (2) on page 182, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4067.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/26237
Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) mausonensis Cho & Borowiec 2016
No full textGonioctena (Asiphytodecta) mausonensis Cho & Borowiec, 2016 (Figs 4, 9, 25–26, 29) Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) flavoplagiata (partim): YANG et al. (2014): 384 (taxonomy, misidentification); YANG et al. (2015): 54 (catalogue, misidentification). Gonioctena (Asiphytodecta) mausonensis Cho & Borowiec, 2016: 169 (original description). Type locality. Vietnam, Lang Son Province, Loc Binh, Mt. Mau Son. Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♂, ‘ Tonkin, Montes Mauson,April, Mai 2-3000’, H. Fruhstorfer // 24 // Jacoby Coll.1909-28a. // flavoplagiata Jac. // HOLOTYPUS Gonioctena (Asiphy.) mausonensis sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2014’ (BMNH). PARATYPE: 1 ♂, ‘ Tonkin, Montes Mauson,April, Mai 2-3000′, H. Fruhstorfer // PARATYPUS Gonioctena (Asiphy.) mausonensis sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2014’ (LMCM). Description. See CHO & BOROWIEC (2016). Differential diagnosis. Gonioctena (A.) mausonensis can be easily distinguished from G. (A.) eburoides, G. (A.) flavoplagiata, G. (A.) jindrai sp. nov. and G. (A.) truncaticornis sp. nov. by its reddish-brown venter and subdiamond-shaped apical process of aedeagus (Fig. 26). Distribution. Vietnam: Lang Son (Fig. 29). Remarks. The male genitalia of Gonioctena (A.) flavoplagiata illustrated by YANG et al. (2014) without any doubts refer to G. (A.) mausonensis. The correct drawings of male genitalia of G. (A.) flavoplagiata were provided by CHO & BOROWIEC (2016).Published as part of Cho, Hee-Wook & Borowiec, Lech, 2016, Revision of theGonioctena flavoplagiata species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae), with descriptions of two new species from China and Laos, pp. 755-768 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (2) on page 763, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.531035
Cho, Jin hee
No full text학위논문(석사)----아주대학교 일반대학원 :의학과,2008. 2목적: 아데포비어는 뉴클레오티드 유사체로 초치료 및 라미부딘 내성 환자에서 효과적으로 hepatitis B형 바이러스(HBV) 증식을 억제한다. 아데포비어는 라미부딘 내성과 비교해 그 빈도가 낮고 늦게 출현 한다. 본 연구에서는 라미부딘 내성 만성 B형간염 환자에서 아데포비어 투여에 따른 혈청학적, 생화학적, 초기 바이러스 반응, 그리고 내성발생을 규명하고자 본 연구를 시행하였다.
방법: 2004년 3월부터 2006년 12월까지 라미부딘 내성 환자에서 1년 이상 아데포비어 10mg을 복용한 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 아데포비어 투여 직전 및 투여 후 1년간 3개월 간격으로 HBeAg, anti-HBe, alanine transaminase(ALT), aspartate transaminase(AST), HBV DNA를 측정하였고, 모든 환자에서 아데포비어 투여 6개월, 12개월에 adefovir 변이종(rtA181V/T, rtN236T)을 분석하였다. HBV DNA는 b-DNA법을 YMDD 변이종과 adefovir 변이종은 Restriction Fragment Mass Polymorphism(RFMP)법을 이용하였다.
결과: 아데포비어 투여 후 초기 바이러스 반응은 31%에서 나타났고, HBeAg 음성(p=0.04), 간경변(p=0.04)이 있는 경우가 초기 바이러스 반응이 흔하였다. 아데포비어 내성률은 6개월에 5%, 12개월에 13% 출현하였고, precore 변이종의 혼합 감염(p=0.01)에서 아데포비어 내성률이 높았다.
결론: 라미부딘 내성 만성 B형 간염 환자에서 HBeAg 음성, 간경변이 있는 경우가 아데포비어에 대한 초기 바이러스 반응이 잘 나타나고, precore 변이종의 혼합감염이 아데포비어 내성과 관계가 있었다.― 국문요약 ― = i
표 차례 = iii
Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
Ⅱ. 연구대상 및 방법 = 3
A. 대상 = 3
B. 연구 방법 = 3
C. 통계 분석 = 5
Ⅲ. 결과 = 6
Ⅳ. 고찰 = 13
Ⅴ. 결론 = 17
참고문헌 = 18
―ABSTRACT― = 21MasterBackgrounds: Adefovir dipivoxil effectively inhibits both wild-type and lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus replication. The development of adefovir resistance is delayed and infrequent compared with lamivudine resistance. The aim of this study was to characterize the serologic, biochemical and virologic response to adefovir, and to explore the factors affecting initial virologic response(IVR) and adefovir resistance in lamivudine resistant HBV infected patients.
Materials and methods: Between March 2004 and December 2006, 76 patients with lamivudine-resistance who had received adefovir for more than 12 months were included. Assay of adefovir-resistant mutant was performed at 6 months and 12 months during adefovir administration. Restriction fragment mass polymorphism analysis was used for YMDD mutant and adefovir mutant detection.
Results: After adefovir administration, IVR was observed in 31% patients with lamivudine resistance. Factors associated with IVR were HBeAg negativity (P=0.04) and presence of liver cirrhosis (P =0.04). Age, sex, pretreatment AST/ALT, pretreatment HBV DNA levels, presence of precore mutation and types of YMDD mutants were not related to IVR duringadefovir treatment. The prevalence of adefovir resistance was 5% at 6 months and 13% at 12 months after therapy. Mixed infection of precore mutant was a risk factors for emergence of adefovir resistance (P=0.01).
Conclusions: Patients having HBeAg negativity and liver cirrhosis were more likely to achieve IVR after adefovir therapy in lamivudine-resistant HBV patients. Adefovir resistance was associated with mixed infection of precore mutan
Cho Hee-ryongs point of view on painting in the late Joseon Dynasty
No full textThis paper examined Cho Hee-ryong(趙熙龍, 1789-1866)s point of view on painting in the 19th century. He learned how to draw the Four Gracious Plants(四君子) under Kim Jeong-hee(金正喜, 1786-1856) who tried to secure the legitimacy of the south school literati painting(南宗 文人畵) as the literati. However, Cho Hee-ryong, who belonged to the commoners, could see works of art from a new perspective ; he thought that painting was neither the literatis own work nor the court painters. He began to consider that the discrimination between the south and the north school should be resolved. He finally maintained that it was important to draw according to an artists own way of painting(我法) formed by nature(天倪), and painting was completed by handcrafting skill(手藝)
FIGURES 5–6. Dorsal habitus. 5 in Two new species of the nominotypical subgenus Gonioctena Chevrolat, 1836, from China and Laos, and a proposed new species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae)
No full textFIGURES 5–6. Dorsal habitus. 5: Gonioctena kamikawai (Chûjô, 1958) 6: G. fujiana Cho & Borowiec, 2016. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.Published as part of Cho, Hee-Wook, 2022, Two new species of the nominotypical subgenus Gonioctena Chevrolat, 1836, from China and Laos, and a proposed new species-group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae), pp. 111-120 in Zootaxa 5150 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5150.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/661011
FIGURES 38–41. Gonioctena jacobsoni. 38 in Redescription of mature larva and biological notes on the nominotypical subgenus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae) from South Korea
No full textFIGURES 38–41. Gonioctena jacobsoni. 38. first instar larvae; 39. mature larva, light type; 40. mature larva, dark type; 41. adult.Published as part of Cho, Hee-Wook, 2019, Redescription of mature larva and biological notes on the nominotypical subgenus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae) from South Korea, pp. 557-571 in Zootaxa 4544 (4) on page 569, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4544.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/261854
An application of diagnostic modeling to a situational judgment test assessing emotional intelligence
No full textThis study directly addresses important psychometric issues concerning emotional intelligence situational judgment tests (EI SJTs), including nonsensical dimensionality results, ambiguous facet constructs, and low Cronbach’s alpha, and then introduces an alternative methodology, cognitive diagnostic modeling (CDM), which seems to provide a better framework for the item level multidimensionality of these measures. This dissertation is the first study investigating the multidimensional nature of SJTs assessing EI using the CDM approach. Two ultimate purposes of this study include better understanding of the EI construct and advancing the psychometric analysis of EI measures assessed with the SJT format. The results of this study found that there are five dimensions underlying an SJT measuring emotion understanding (STEU) and they tend to have noncompensatory relationships. An SJTs measuring emotion management (STEM) showed four strategies required to perform well on the test, which interact in a compensatory manner. As hypothesized, the G-DINA (generalized deterministic inputs, noisy “and” gate) model best reproduced the SJT data among the other reduced models due to its statistical generality. However, a higher order structure of EI was not found in the CDM analysis. Among other commonly used methodologies, the CDM approach fully reflected the theoretical framework of EI and provided finer-grained information on the test and examines, which can be reflected in better feedback to assessees.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2018-12-01The student, Seong Hee Cho, accepted the attached license on 2016-09-12 at 13:55.The student, Seong Hee Cho, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2016-09-12 at 14:01.This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2016-09-13 at 14:08.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #10153 on 2017-02-28 at 14:40:50Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-01T17:00:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
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Gonioctena (Brachyphytodecta) medvedevi Cho & Borowiec 2016
No full text<i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachyphytodecta</i>) <i>medvedevi</i> Cho & Borowiec, 2016 <p>(Figs 12–13)</p> <p> <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachyphytodecta</i>) <i>flavipennis</i> (partim): YANG et al. (2014): 374 (taxonomy, misidentification).</p> <p> <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachyphytodecta</i>) <i>medvedevi</i> Cho & Borowiec, 2016a: 177 (original description).</p> <p> <b>Type locality.</b> Vietnam, Vinh Phuc Province, Tam Dao.</p> <p> <b>Type material examined.</b> HOLOTYPE: ♂, ‘ Vietnam, Prov.Vinh-phu (divided into Vinh Phuc and Phu Tho), Tam-dao, L. Medvedev @ Dang Dap // on <i>Ormosia</i> (Fab.) // HOLOTYPUS <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachy</i>.) <i>medvedevi</i> sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2014’ (LMCM). PARATYPES: 1 ♂ 1 ♀, same data as holotype plus ‘PARATYPUS <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachy</i>.) <i>medvedevi</i> sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2014’ (LMCM); 1 ♂, same data as preceding paratype (TLMF); 1 ♂, ‘ Vietnam, TamDao, 900 m, 4.VI.1987, L. Medvedev et al. // PARATYPUS <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>Brachy</i>.) <i>medvedevi</i> sp. n. Cho & Borowiec 2014’ (LMCM).</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> See CHO & BOROWIEC (2016a).</p> <p> <b>Differential diagnosis.</b> <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>B</i>.) <i>medvedevi</i> is very similar to <i>G</i>. (<i>B</i>.) <i>longshengensis</i> sp. nov. and <i>G</i>. (<i>B</i>.) <i>mauroi</i> in body shape, coloration and setose aedeagus. From these two species, <i>G</i>. (<i>B</i>.) <i>medvedevi</i> can be distinguished only by aedeagus moderately narrowed with apical process moderately widened to lateral tooth-like projections near apex (subparallelsided with apical process broad, widest in apical 1/3 and subequal to median lobe in width in <i>G</i>. (<i>B</i>.) <i>longshengensis</i> sp. nov. and subparallel-sided with apical process widest in middle and slightly narrower than median lobe in <i>G</i>. (<i>B</i>.) <i>mauroi</i>). <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>B</i>.) <i>kuatunensis</i> sp. nov. differs in semicircular apex of aedeagus (triangular or subtriangular in other species).</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Vietnam: Vinh Phuc Province (Fig. 13).</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> The male genitalia of <i>Gonioctena</i> (<i>B.</i>) <i>flavipennis</i> (Jacoby, 1888) illustrated by YANG et al. (2014) without any doubts refer to <i>G</i>. (<i>B.</i>) <i>medvedevi</i>. The correct drawings of male genitalia of <i>G</i>. (<i>B.</i>) <i>flavipennis</i> were provided by CHO & BOROWIEC (2016a).</p>Published as part of <i>Cho, Hee-Wook, 2017, Two new species of the Gonioctena mauroi species-group from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae), pp. 173-181 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1)</i> on pages 180-181, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0066, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5316150">http://zenodo.org/record/5316150</a>
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