1,720,959 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Substitusi Pisang Kepok Putih (Musa balbisiana) Pada Pembuatan Tortilla Chips Pisang
Get PDFPengembangan tortilla chips berpeluang besar karena dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi pisang kepok putih yang tidak populer, serta menciptakan produk baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi pisang kepok putih terhadap sifat fisik, kimia, β-karoten dan sifat organoleptik.   Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap(RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan substitusi yaitu sebesar 0% (A), 40% (B), 80% (C) dan 100% (D)setiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Digunakan Analisis of Variance (ANOVA) untuk menghitung keragaman pada setiap perlakuan. Jika terdapat perbedaan antar perlakuan maka untuk mengetahui mana yang berbeda nyata diadakan uji lanjut menggunakan uji DUNCAN.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan perlakuan substitusi Pisang Kepok Putih berpengaruh terhadap kemekaran linear (23,820-45,752%) dan warna (lightness) yang berkisar antara 54,193-71,740%. Substitusi pisang kepok putih juga berpengaruh terhadap nilai deformation (tekstur) yang berkisar antara 0,546-1,044 mm tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai break strength (tekstur) yang berkisar antara 4,911-6,460 N. Substitusi Pisang Kepok Putih berpengaruh terhadap kadar air (3,717–5,190%), abu (1,757–4,073%), protein (3,460– 8,533%), karbohidrat (72,180–74,343%), serat kasar (15,430-19,623%) dan betakaroten (0,0023-0,0076 mg/g ) tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar lemak (13,250–14,357%). Perlakuan substitusi pisang kepok putih berpengaruh terhadap rasa (4,760 - 5,800), tekstur (4,440–5,467) dan warna (3,733– 6,093) tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap aroma (4,520 - 4,707)tortilla chips.Kata kunci : Tortilla chips, pisang kepok putih, jagung Bisi-2.AbstractDevelopment of tortilla chips is likely to increase the economic value of unpopular white bananas, and create new products. This study aims to determine the effect of white kepok banana substitution on the physical, chemical, β-carotene and organoleptic properties. The research design was using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 substitution treatments ie 0% (A), 40% (B), 80% (C) and 100% (D) each treatment was repeated 3 times. Used Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to calculate the diversity in each treatment. If there is a difference between treatments then to find out which different real test is held further using DUNCAN test. The result showed that Banana Kepok Putih substitution treatment had effect on linear (23,820-45,752%) and color (lightness) which ranged from 54,193-71,740%. The white banana substitution also affects deformation values (texture) ranging from 0.546-1.044 mm but does not affect the value of break strength (texture) which ranges from 4,911-6,460 N.  The substitution of Banana Kepok Putih affects water content (3,717-5,190%), ash (1,757-4,073%), protein (3,460-8,533%), carbohydrate (72,180-74,343%), crude fiber (15,430-19,623%) and beta-carotene 0,0023-0,0076 mg / g) but no effect on fat content (13,250-14,357%). The white banana substitution treatment had an effect on taste (4,760 - 5,800), texture (4,440-5,467) and color (3,733-6,093) but had no effect on aroma (4,520 - 4,707) tortilla chips
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Program Sarjana Membangun Desa (SMD) Pada Agribisnis Peternakan Kambing Di Jawa Tengah
Get PDFPermintaan Pangan hewani di Jawa Tengah terutama daging kambing dari tahun ke tahun terus meningkat. Data menunjukkan bahwa selama lima tahun terakhir (2006-2010) pemotongan kambing berkisar 3,35 juta ekor. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa permintaan daging kambing terus mengalami pertumbuhan ( BPS Jawa Tengah, 2011). Pangan hewani merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus dipenuhi dalam rangka meningkatkan gizi masyarakat (Pedoman Pelaksanaan SMD, 2010). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan program Sarjana Membangun Desa (SMD) pada agribisnis peternakan kambing di Jawa Tengah dan merumuskan rekomendasi atau gambaran yang bisa dilakukan agar faktor-faktor keberhasilan program SMD pada agribisnis peternakan kambing di Jawa Tengah berjalan lebih baik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey, dan penentuan sampel dengan sampling jenuh. Sampel penelitian ini adalah kelompok tani penerima program SMD yang berjumlah 26 kelompok terbagi dalam 16 Kab/Kota dan kelompok ternak kambing di setiap lokasi SMD se Jawa Tengah. Berdasarkan analisis keragaman menggunakan Uji F menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kelompo (X2) dan kompetensi (X3) terhadap keberhasilan program SMD (Y), sedangkan faktor Teknis (X1) tidak berpengaruh nyata negatif terhadap keberhasilan program SMD (Y). Zooteknis SMD (X4) dan Zooteknis peternak (X5) berpengaruh nyata positif terhadap keberhasilan program SMD (Y). Rekomendasi yang dapat dilakukan dalam program SMD agribisnis peternakan kambing di Jawa Tengah meliputi: 1) menyediakan lahan pakan, 2) melakukan transfer teknologi pakan, 3) mengadakan jejaring sesama penerima SMD, 4) melakukan pelatihan kelompok atau diikutkan dalam kegiatan pelatihan, 5) memanfaatkan modal, 6) meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas ternakagar bisa menangkap permintaan, 7) secara aktif menangkap peluang pasar dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan kelompok.Kata Kunci : SMD, kambing, keberhasilan, agribisnis AbstractDemand for animal food in Central Java, especially goat meat from year to year continues to increase. The data shows that over the past five years (2006-2010) goat cuts ranged from 3.35 million heads. This indicates that demand for goat meat continues to grow (Central Java BPS, 2011). Animal food is one of the basic human needs that must be fulfilled in order to improve the nutrition of the community (Guidelines of SMD Implementation, 2010). The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the success of the Village Development Program (SMD) in goat agribusiness in Central Java and formulate recommendations or descriptions that can be done so that the success factors of the SMD program in goat farming agribusiness in Central Java running better. The research was conducted by survey method, and sampling with saturated sampling. The sample of this research is farmer group of SMD program beneficiaries, amounting to 26 groups divided into 16 districts / cities and groups of goats in every SMD location in Central Java. Based on the analysis of diversity using F Test indicates that there is a significant relationship between the group (X2) and competence (X3) on the success of the SMD (Y) program, while the technical factor (X1) has no significant negative effect on the success of the SMD (Y) program. Zooteknis SMD (X4) and Zooteknis breeders (X5) have a positive effect on the success of SMD (Y) program. Recommendations that can be made in the agribusiness goat livestock SMD program in Central Java include: 1) providing feeding ground, 2) transferring feed technology, 3) networking fellow SMD recipients, 4) conduct group training or be included in training activities, 5) utilize capital, 6) improve the quality and quantity of livestock to capture demand, 7) actively seize market opportunities in an effort to increase group revenue
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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