1,720,972 research outputs found
Belly dancer's myoclonus in a patient with chronic abdominal pain. Pain-related dysinhibition of a spinal central pattern generator?
N/
Belly dancer's myoclonus and chronic abdominal pain: pain-related dysinhibition of a spinal cord central pattern generator?
We report on a patient with segmental rhythmic myoclonus resembling belly dance. This patient developed the myoclonus in temporal and anatomical association with chronic abdominal pain. No structural or metabolic abnormalities were found. EMG recordings suggested the presence of a spinal cord central pattern generator (CPG). We hypothesize that pain-related spinal plasticity might have contributed to the hyperactivity of a spinal CPG, thus leading to the myoclonic jerks in our patient
Parkinson's desease and lower limb somatosensory evoked potentials: apomorphine-induced reliefe of the akineic-rigid syndrome and vertex P37-N50 potentials
We evaluated brainstem P30, vertex-central P37-N50 and contralateral frontal N37 somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) from the tibial nerve in 14 patients affected by Parkinson's disease (PD) with akinetic-rigid syndrome. In seven patients SEPs were recorded after administration of apomorphine. The cortical P37-N50 complex was either absent (five patients, eight tested sides) or significantly smaller in patients as compared to the control group (n = 18). There was a relationship between abnormalities of early vertex potentials and degree of motor impairment. Administration of apomorphine was followed by an increase in amplitude of P37-N50 response, which was maximal after 15-30 min and then progressively returned to basal values in parallel with clinical improvement. Amplitude of brainstem P30 and frontal N37 responses was within normal values and did not vary following drug administration. These results suggest that the P37-N50 complex arises from independent cortical generators, probably located in the pre-rolandic cortex, which may be selectively affected by basal ganglia dysfunction. Amplitude decrease of the P37-50 complex may reflect an abnormal processing of somatosensory inputs within the pre-central cortex due to defective modulation exerted by basal ganglia circuitry on cortical excitability. SEP potentiation following apomorphine, besides indicating that this dysfunction is partly reversible, might suggest objective method to measure therapeutic efficacy
Intravenous immunoglobulins for the treatment of diabetic lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy
N/
Abnormalities of short afferent inhibition of cutaneous stimulation in Parkinson's disease are reversed by dopaminergic drugs
N/
Abnormalities of sensorimotor integration to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Parkinson's disease. The effect of dopaminergic drugs
N/
Abnormalities of short-latency afferent inhibition to transcranial magnetic stimulation in Parkinson's disease. The effect of dopaminergic therapy
N/
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
- …
