46 research outputs found
Characterization study of chitosan: carbon nanotube bead as metal ions adsorption/ by Muhammad Mujahid Ibrahim, TA 455 .C3 M952 2005
DAKWAH USTADZ MUHAMMAD ZAKARIA ANSYARI PADA MAJELIS ZIKIR AL KARAMAH DI KECAMATAN DAHA UTARA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi ketertarikan peneliti terhadap cara dakwah
Ustadz Muhammad Zakaria Ansyari yang dinilai berbeda dari kebanyakan majelis
ta‟lim pada umumnya di Kecamatan Daha Utara.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk-bentuk dakwah
yang dilakukan oleh Ustadz Muhammad Zakaria Ansyari di Majelis Zikir Al
Karamah di Kecamatan Daha Utara.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research)
dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang
digunakan adalah observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara kepada Ustadz
Muhammad Zakaria Ansyari selaku pimpinan Majelis Zikir Al Karamah selaku
informan dalam penelitian ini.
Bentuk Dakwah yang dilakukan oleh Ustadz Muhammad Zakaria Ansyari
berupa pengajian tauhid dengan kitab sifat dua puluh karangan Syeikh Usman bin
Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya pada malam kamis di masjid Haji Boekti yang
menggunakan metode yang berupa bil-hikmah dan mauidzhah hasanah tentang
materi yang meliputi akidah ketauhidan yang ada dalam kitab tersebut dan
pengajian tasawuf dengan kitab penawar bagi hati karangan syeikh Abdul Qadir
bin Abdul Muthalib Al Mandaili pada malam jum‟at di Masjid Jami Ibrahim
yang menggunakan metode bil-hikmah dan mauidzah hasanah kambali tentang
materi yang dibahas berkaitan dengan akhlak yang dibalut dengan ilmu tasawuf
yang membicarakan tentang sifat dan tabiat diri kita. Sedangkan Media dakwah
yang ada dimasing-masing tempat di Majelis beliau ialah dengan menggunakan
media bil-lisan, bil-hal, dan bil-kitabah. Intensitas pertemuan seminggu sekali
dalam masing-masing tempat yang dirangkai dengan pembacaan Al Qur‟an
berupa surah Yasin berjamaah, dan shalawat serta zikir berjamaah
Modern Arabic literary biography : a study of character portrayal in the works of Egyptian biographers of the first half of the twentieth century, with special reference to literary biography
In Chapter one, I presented a comparative definition of the meaning of Sirah (PI.Siyar), Tarjamah (Pl. Tarajim), Manaqib, Tabaqat and Maghazi as they were understood in antiquity. I also showed how the meaning of Sirah in modern times has only narrowly developed. Although the method of biographical writing continuously developed in Europe, it hardly progressed in Modem Arabic Literature. The only exception was seen in the writings by the pioneers of enlightenment in Egypt at the beginning of the twentieth century. This change of direction relied on borrowing European methodology in biographical writing.
In chapter two, I reviewed the early attempts at writing biographies in the nineteenth century by Abd al Rahman al- Jabarti and Ali Mubarak. Although both were the first
pioneers in this respect, yet they followed the footpath of classical approach above all that of al-Maqarizi from whom -Ali Mubarak derived inspiration in his book Al-Khitat al-Tawfiqiyyah.
In chapter three, I studied the twentieth century, starting with traditional biography writers who could not employ European methodologies and whose writings oscillated between biographical notes and biographical sketches; or whose texts were more of a literary study than a biography proper.
In chapters four to nine, I selected the most renowned, productive writers who best represented methodologies of biography writing. Perhaps certain writers have not
been mentioned in this period of study. This is not out of negligence but simply because their texts were totally out of reach, or their writings did not exhibit the
required literary criteria.
All methodologies representing the theory of biography writing in Egypt have been analysed in these chapters. All, in fact, form a digestion or assimilation of French,English and German schools. In Egypt, Taha Husayn is considered the chairman of the French school, al-Mazini and al-Aqqad of the English/German schools, al-Nuwaihi of the psychoanalytical/anatomical school and Sidqi who employed both. By contrast, al Iryan was the trailblazer of the distinguished biographical novel.
In these chapters, I tried to lay out the general outlines these writers have produced in the production of biographical texts, and how these attempts were a successful step on the road of presenting literary biographies characterized by high world standards.
Chapter ten may well seem traditional, but it is important to give a comparative outlook on the views of biography writers themselves when they study and analyse
the same character.
Among the characters studied ,I selected Bashsliar, Abu Nuwas, Ibn al-Run-i, al-Mutanabbi and al-Maarri. These are outstanding landmarks in the history of Arab verse and the subject of a multitude of studies as well. Modern biographers took these figures as a test field for the deployment and employment of biographical methodologies. I selected these examples to provide comparisons and explain how far these biographies were successful in producing a biography or a profile of those classical poets.
The conclusion and the bibliographical list arrived at the end of research.
I wish, however, to clarify one important point here. It seems that I could not fix the year 1950 as the temporal parameter of my research but took some textswhich were
published shortly beyond that point. The reason for this obvious extension was either to give additional useful details or simply because chapters of such texts had already
been published prior to that year and were known to the readership.
At times I would satisfy myself with analysing the part rather than the whole. This again was meant to eschew repetition or was due to the fact that the book in question
was not available
Constructing the Architectonics and Formulating the Articulation of Islamic Governance: A Discursive Attempt in Islamic Epistemology
International institutions have promoted a ‘good governance’ agenda as an archetypal model to achieve development for underdeveloped and developing countries. However, closer scrutiny can trace the root of this agenda back to the hegemonic nature of modernity that proposes a specific meta-narrative upon others, as part of Eurocentrism. Many, however, have criticized this Eurocentric paradigm, since the non-Western communities with their own constructed version of ‘good’ in governance have also proven their ability to develop and prosper in the present or in the past. Thus, the cultural and value-laden nature of such vernacular concepts provides the rationale for the existence and practice of other paradigms. In line with this argument, Islam, with its long history of governance and richness of its values can be considered as another alternative, which should be thoroughly examined to disclose and depict its conceptualization and paradigm of ‘good governance’.
The aim of this research, thus, is to explore and analyze the Islamic axioms, foundation principles and values underpinning the field of governance in an attempt to construct the architectonics of a new systemic and dynamic theory and formulate the articulation of ‘Islamic governance’. This discursive and abstract, rather than being an empirical exercise, assumes to produce a ‘good governance’ framework within its own formulation through a value-shaped dynamic model according to maqÉÎid al-SharÊÑah (higher objective of SharÊÑah) by going beyond the narrow remit of classical and contemporary discussions produced on the topic, which propose a certain institutional model of governance based on the classical juristic (fiqh) method. In this new dynamic paradigm, a discourse-oriented approach is taken to establish the philosophical foundation of the model by deriving it from Islamic ontology, which is then articulated using the Islamic epistemological sources to develop and formulate the discursive foundations of this new theoretical framework. A deductive method is applied to the ontological sources and epistemological principles to explain the architectonics of this new theory, which are represented by the constructed axioms, which later help to articulate the working mechanism of the proposed ‘Islamic good governance’ framework through a specifically formulated typology to function as an alternative conceptualization of ‘good governance’.
This study, through an exclusive analytical discursive approach, finds that Islam as one of the major religions in the contemporary world with the claim of promising the underpinning principles and philosophical foundations of worldly affairs and institutions through a micro method of producing homoIslamicus could contribute towards development of societies by establishing a unique model of governance from its explicit ontological worldview through a directed descriptive epistemology. Thus, the research on governance in this study does not only focus on the positivistic materialist components such as institutions or mechanisms or growth per se, but it encompasses the value-laden holistic nature of human life in accordance with the Islamic worldview as an important contribution. In doing so, it formulates the ‘good governance’ in Islam in relation to the conceptualized ‘ihsani social capital’, which constitutes the main thrust of the constructed model. Nonetheless, this generative (non-cumulative) paradigm of looking into the governance issue should be viewed as an incomplete certainty as production of the continuous ijtihad (reasoning) progression will continue to reveal ways through which its working mechanism can be expanded along with potential developments in its philosophical formation
Collected Papers (on Neutrosophics, Plithogenics, Hypersoft Set, Hypergraphs, and other topics), Volume X
This tenth volume of Collected Papers includes 86 papers in English and Spanish languages comprising 972 pages, written between 2014-2022 by the author alone or in collaboration with the following 105 co-authors (alphabetically ordered) from 26 countries: Abu Sufian, Ali Hassan, Ali Safaa Sadiq, Anirudha Ghosh, Assia Bakali, Atiqe Ur Rahman, Laura Bogdan, Willem K.M. Brauers, Erick González Caballero, Fausto Cavallaro, Gavrilă Calefariu, T. Chalapathi, Victor Christianto, Mihaela Colhon, Sergiu Boris Cononovici, Mamoni Dhar, Irfan Deli, Rebeca Escobar-Jara, Alexandru Gal, N. Gandotra, Sudipta Gayen, Vassilis C. Gerogiannis, Noel Batista Hernández, Hongnian Yu, Hongbo Wang, Mihaiela Iliescu, F. Nirmala Irudayam, Sripati Jha, Darjan Karabašević, T. Katican, Bakhtawar Ali Khan, Hina Khan, Volodymyr Krasnoholovets, R. Kiran Kumar, Manoranjan Kumar Singh, Ranjan Kumar, M. Lathamaheswari, Yasar Mahmood, Nivetha Martin, Adrian Mărgean, Octavian Melinte, Mingcong Deng, Marcel Migdalovici, Monika Moga, Sana Moin, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Mohamed Elhoseny, Rehab Mohamed, Mohamed Talea, Kalyan Mondal, Muhammad Aslam, Muhammad Aslam Malik, Muhammad Ihsan, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Muhammad Rayees Ahmad, Muhammad Saeed, Muhammad Saqlain, Muhammad Shabir, Mujahid Abbas, Mumtaz Ali, Radu I. Munteanu, Ghulam Murtaza, Munazza Naz, Tahsin Oner, Gabrijela Popović, Surapati Pramanik, R. Priya, S.P. Priyadharshini, Midha Qayyum, Quang-Thinh Bui, Shazia Rana, Akbara Rezaei, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Rıdvan Sahin, Saeeda Mirvakili, Said Broumi, A. A. Salama, Flavius Aurelian Sârbu, Ganeshsree Selvachandran, Javid Shabbir, Shio Gai Quek, Son Hoang Le, Florentin Smarandache, Dragiša Stanujkić, S. Sudha, Taha Yasin Ozturk, Zaigham Tahir, The Houw Iong, Ayse Topal, Alptekin Ulutaș, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Rizha Vitania, Luige Vlădăreanu, Victor Vlădăreanu, Ștefan Vlăduțescu, J. Vimala, Dan Valeriu Voinea, Adem Yolcu, Yongfei Feng, Abd El-Nasser H. Zaied, Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas.
Collected Papers (on Neutrosophics, Plithogenics, Hypersoft Set, Hypergraphs, and other topics), Volume X
This tenth volume of Collected Papers includes 86 papers in English and Spanish languages comprising 972 pages, written between 2014-2022 by the author alone or in collaboration with the following 105 co-authors (alphabetically ordered) from 26 countries: Abu Sufian, Ali Hassan, Ali Safaa Sadiq, Anirudha Ghosh, Assia Bakali, Atiqe Ur Rahman, Laura Bogdan, Willem K.M. Brauers, Erick González Caballero, Fausto Cavallaro, Gavrilă Calefariu, T. Chalapathi, Victor Christianto, Mihaela Colhon, Sergiu Boris Cononovici, Mamoni Dhar, Irfan Deli, Rebeca Escobar-Jara, Alexandru Gal, N. Gandotra, Sudipta Gayen, Vassilis C. Gerogiannis, Noel Batista Hernández, Hongnian Yu, Hongbo Wang, Mihaiela Iliescu, F. Nirmala Irudayam, Sripati Jha, Darjan Karabašević, T. Katican, Bakhtawar Ali Khan, Hina Khan, Volodymyr Krasnoholovets, R. Kiran Kumar, Manoranjan Kumar Singh, Ranjan Kumar, M. Lathamaheswari, Yasar Mahmood, Nivetha Martin, Adrian Mărgean, Octavian Melinte, Mingcong Deng, Marcel Migdalovici, Monika Moga, Sana Moin, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Mohamed Elhoseny, Rehab Mohamed, Mohamed Talea, Kalyan Mondal, Muhammad Aslam, Muhammad Aslam Malik, Muhammad Ihsan, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Muhammad Rayees Ahmad, Muhammad Saeed, Muhammad Saqlain, Muhammad Shabir, Mujahid Abbas, Mumtaz Ali, Radu I. Munteanu, Ghulam Murtaza, Munazza Naz, Tahsin Oner, Gabrijela Popović, Surapati Pramanik, R. Priya, S.P. Priyadharshini, Midha Qayyum, Quang-Thinh Bui, Shazia Rana, Akbara Rezaei, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Rıdvan Sahin, Saeeda Mirvakili, Said Broumi, A. A. Salama, Flavius Aurelian Sârbu, Ganeshsree Selvachandran, Javid Shabbir, Shio Gai Quek, Son Hoang Le, Florentin Smarandache, Dragiša Stanujkić, S. Sudha, Taha Yasin Ozturk, Zaigham Tahir, The Houw Iong, Ayse Topal, Alptekin Ulutaș, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Rizha Vitania, Luige Vlădăreanu, Victor Vlădăreanu, Ștefan Vlăduțescu, J. Vimala, Dan Valeriu Voinea, Adem Yolcu, Yongfei Feng, Abd El-Nasser H. Zaied, Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas.
Potensi Pantai Anyer Sebagai Objek Wisata Utama di Provinsi Banten
This research is conducted based on the tourism situation in Anyer Beach, Serang Regency, Banten Province. The issue of environmental sustainability has motivated the author to explore the potential optimization of Anyer Beach as the main tourist attraction in Banten. It’s beautiful natural resources and modernization in the present era have made Anyer Beach one of the potential tourist destinations and capable of being the main tourist attraction in Banten. Administratively, Anyer Beach is in Anyar District, at the western tip of Serang Regency, Banten Province. The main tourist attractions in this area are the long and wide coastal areas facing the Sunda Strait, which consist of Anyer Beach, Tanjung Tum Beach, Bojong Beach, and Sambolo Beach. These four beaches are interconnected from north to south in Anyar District, with a total coastline length of 25 km. Anyer Beach, Tanjung Tum Beach, and Sambolo Beach are generally covered with coarse sand, fine sand, and gravel. In addition to sand and gravel, Bojong Beach also features a Lighthouse Tower built during the Dutch colonial era. The Anyer Beach area has been equipped with various accommodation facilities such as hotels, villas, resorts, guesthouses, healthcare facilities, restaurants, clean water supplies, electricity, security, and more. All these facilities have a positive impact on the progress of Anyer Beach\u27s potential as the main tourist attraction in Banten. With adequate facilities, tourists will be interested in visiting
Correction to: Strategic crossing of biomass and harvest index—source and sink—achieves genetic gains in wheat
AbstractThe original article was corrected. Author Muhammad Kundi should instead read: Muhammad Sohail.</jats:p
MEMAHAMI FENOMENA RESILIENSI DAN CYBERBULLYING DI KALANGAN SISWA
This research study was conducted to understand the phenomenon of cyberbullying, which is becoming increasingly prevalent in various circles, including among students. In addition to cyberbullying, the study examined aspects related to student resilience. The study involved 150 student respondents from junior and senior high schools in the Aceh Province, primarily from Banda Aceh, Aceh Besar, Aceh Selatan, Pidie, and Bireuen. Using a quantitative approach, the sample was collected over six months at the beginning of 2025. Preliminary test results showed that the reliability test for the cyberbullying scale was 0.879, while the reliability test for the resilience scale was 0.910. The research findings revealed a negative relationship between resilience and cyberbullying, with a correlation coefficient of -0.176. This indicates that higher levels of resilience are associated with lower levels of cyberbullying. Descriptively, students in Aceh, at both the junior and senior high school levels, have a high level of resilience. This is reflected in the low prevalence of cyberbullying: 36.7% among junior high school students and 46% among senior high school students. The high cyberbullying category was only found among 2% of junior high school students, and not at all among senior high school students (0%).
Keywords: resilience, cyberbullying, Student in Ace
