1,721,062 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    La patera di Rennes: analisi numismatica

    No full text
    Il contributo, prendendo l’avvio dal contesto di rinvenimento e dai primi studi condotti sulla cosiddetta patera di Rennes, si incentra sull’analisi della decorazione che caratterizza il prezioso manufatto aureo, rinvenuto fortuitamente a Rennes (Bretagna) nel 1774 e oggi conservato presso il Département des Monnaies, médailles et antiques della Bibliothèque nationale de France (inv. 56-94). Nell’intento di interpretare il significato simbolico sotteso alla natura e alle caratteristiche estrinseche del reperto, lo studio analizza, in particolare, l’apparato decorativo monetale, costituito da sedici aurei, incastonati nella fascia più esterna dell’oggetto. Partendo dalla catalogazione delle singole monete, l’indagine procede con un esame di tipo formale, evidenziando come la successione degli esemplari - tutti esposti tramite il lato di dritto, recante l’effigie di personaggi maschili e femminili della dinastia antonino-severiana - non segua l’ordine cronologico delle emissioni (da Adriano a Geta), ma scandisca una sequenza preordinata, ripetuta quattro volte. In questo senso, l’ordine effettivo degli esemplari appare individuato dall’alternanza dei ritratti monetali dei membri della domus imperiale, disposti secondo lo schema Augusto senior-Augusto iunior o Cesare-Augusto senior-Augusta. Lo studio, condotto attraverso un’analisi minuziosa, ha rilevato l’esistenza di un impianto concepito meticolosamente in relazione non solo alla scelta, ma anche alla predisposizione delle monete, determinato dal preciso intento di creare collegamenti e richiami ricorrenti tra i personaggi raffigurati, nell’ottica della ricostruzione dei legami di legittimazione della successione imperiale. Le monete d’oro reimpiegate nella decorazione della patera evidenziano, dunque, la costruzione di un vero e proprio percorso ideologico, finalizzato alla celebrazione della dinastia severiana, consolidatasi attraverso la procedura di autoadozione all’interno della domus antonina promossa da Settimio Severo

    Ritratti di Augustae nella gioielleria monetale di età romana: raccolta e sintesi preliminare di dati

    No full text
    Pur comportando funzioni e significati specifici diversi, i manufatti di gioielleria monetale manifestano una valenza ideologica strettamente connessa alla celebrazione dell’istituzione imperiale, derivante dall’esibizione del ritratto monetale di personaggi maschili e femminili della domus Augusta. In questa prospettiva, considerando l’ambito cronologico compreso tra la prima e la media età imperiale, il presente contributo si propone di raccogliere le occorrenze del ritratto femminile raffigurato su monete reimpiegate nella realizzazione di gioielli utilizzati come oggetti di ornamento personale
    corecore