1,724,726 research outputs found
Xenolechia pseudovulgella HUEMER & KARSHOLT 1999
Xenolechia pseudovulgella HUEMER & KARSHOLT, 1999 F i r s t r e c o r d. HUEMER & KARSHOLT (1999: 198) from Kato stalos and Lefkada. E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, Kato stalos, 19-27.iv1995, leg. Baungaard (ZMUC); 13, Nedri, Lefkada, 16.viii.1995, leg. Baungaard (ZMUC).Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 185, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.535659
Teleiodes albiluculella HUEMER & KARSHOLT 2001
Teleiodes albiluculella HUEMER & KARSHOLT, 2001 (Fig. 7) F i r s t r e c o r d. Described from Crete, Omalos and Kallergi Mts. (HUEMER & KARSHOLT 2001: 45). Fig. 7: Teleiodes albiluculella HUEMER & KARSHOLT. Female, road to Kallergi. E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 533, 7♀♀, Omalos, 1200 m, 25-30.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al., genitalia slides Hendriksen 2669, 2744, Huemer 91/961, 91/963, GEL 968 (TLMF, ZMUC); 1♀, Kallergi Mts. 1450-1550 m, 28-30.vii.2001, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 13, 1♀, Imbros, 785m, 17.vi.2010, leg. Aarvik (NHMO); 1033, 12♀♀, Omalos Plateau, 1040 m, 14-20.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC); 1633, 16♀, Omalos Plateau, road to Kallergi, 1225 m, 14-20.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC). R e m a r k s. Endemic to Crete. The host-plant and early stages are unknown. Most adults have been collected in June (one from higher altitudes in late July). The specimens from 2014 were caught in light traps placed among trees and bushes of Acer sempervirens L.Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 184-185, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.535659
Altenia elsneriella HUEMER & KARSHOLT 1999
Altenia elsneriella HUEMER & KARSHOLT, 1999 N e w t o C r e t e E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l.; 13, Hora Sfakion, 50 m, 8-15.ix.2012, leg. Aarvik (NHMO); 13, 1♀, 1.7 km S Topolia, 380 m, 15-19.vi.2014, leg. Karsholt, Hviid & Vilhelmsen (ZMUC).Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 186, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.535659
Gelechia mediterranea HUEMER 1991
Gelechia mediterranea HUEMER, 1991 F i r s t r e c o r d. REBEL (1916: 159) from Kavusi as ‘Lita sestertiella H.-S.’. E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 233, 5♀, Omalos, 1200 m, 25-30.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 2♀♀, Kallergi Mts. 1450-1550 m, 28-30.vii.2001, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 233, 1♀, Imbros, 785m, 13-17.vi.2010, 233, 2♀♀, ditto, but 9-17.viii.2011, leg. Aarvik (NHMO); 1♀, Omalos, southern forest, 1250 m, 6.vii.2010, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21345) (TLMF); 13, Omalos, northern forest, 1100 m, 5.vii.2010, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21346) (TLMF); 13, Omalos Plateau, 1050 m, 25.vi.-1.vii.2012, leg. Hviid & Larsen (ZMUC).Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 180, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.535659
Sattleria haemusi Huemer, sp. nov.
Sattleria haemusi Huemer, sp. nov. Type material. Holotype ♂, ‘SW Bulgaria, Rila Mts. Granchar Circus 2200 m N 42 °07´16 ´´ E 23 ° 35´28 ´´ 27.08. 2009, at light leg. B. Zlatkov & Y. Mutafchiev’ ‘GU 13 / 1356 ♂ P. Huemer’ ‘ BC TLMF Lep 08944’ (FBBZ). Paratype. Macedonia: 1 ♂, Tetovo, Povoa Sapka, Felskar, W Tetovo, 2130 m, 7.8. 2012, leg. C. Wieser, gen. slide GU 13 / 1360 ♂ P. Huemer DNA barcode id KML Lep 0 0 484 (LMK). Description. Adult (Fig. 4). Male. Head brown with cream-coloured face; labial palpus cream, mottled brown; antenna dark brown, scapus and flagellum covered with cream scales on lower surface; thorax and tegula brown. Wingspan 16.0–17.0 mm; forewing light brown with extended dark brown and whitish mottling, whitish costal and tornal spots ill defined; costa from base to terminal area dark brown; fold with two oblique black-brown spots, separated by light brown, a dot-shaped black spot at 1 / 2 and an ill-defined angulated spot at 3 / 5; termen with some black scales, fringes concolorous with ground colour, fringe line present; hindwing light grey brown with concolorous fringes. Forelegs and middle legs brown with white scales, hindlegs white with long white bristles. The colour and wing markings may differ slightly in fresh specimens as the type-material is rather worn. Female unknown. Male genitalia (Figs 11, 19). Uncus with rounded apex, culcitula moderately large, gnathos a large hook; tegumen anteriorly widened, broadly and deeply emarginated anterior margin; pedunculi long, slender; valva long, slender, extending almost to apex of uncus, distally slightly inflated with pointed tip and long apical setae; sacculus slender, hardly inflated, with acute apex; primary process of vinculum long, moderately broad, needle shaped, about level with sacculus; secondary process of vinculum fused with primary process, extending from base to about 2 / 5 of primary process, broadly arched, sub-oval with outer margins slightly serrate; saccus long, moderately slender; phallus moderately long and slender, straight, without medial projection, coecum weakly inflated with two minute basal sclerites, apex with small hooklet. Female genitalia. Unknown. Diagnosis. Sattleria haemusi is externally very similar to other strictly allopatric species of the genus with a divided basal streak of the forewing, i.e., S. melaleucella and S. dzieduszyckii, but is smaller than the former and with more distinct black-brown markings on the forewings compared to the latter. Dissection of genitalia is necessary for safe identification. The male genitalia closely match those of S. dinarica (Figs 9, 17), S. triglavica (Figs 10, 18) and S. dzieduszyckii (Figs 12, 20), but differ by the evenly curved sub-oval shape of the secondary process of the vinculum, from the former two also by the broader primary process with stronger setae. Molecular data (Fig. 21). The intraspecific divergence of the barcode region is low with 0.15% (p-dist) (n= 2). The distance to the nearest neighbour S. cottiella is 3.69% (p-dist) (n= 5). Bionomics. Host-plants and early stages are unknown. The few adults known to date have been collected in August at light at elevations of about 2100 to 2200 m. Distribution. Known with certainty only from the Rila Mts. (Bulgaria) and the Šar Planina Mts. (Macedonia), but from biogeographical considerations, unverified records from Albania (Povolný 2001) probably also refer to this species. Etymology. The name is derived from the latin noun haemus = Balkans, referring to the distribution of the species. MAP 1. The distribution of taxa of Sattleria in central and south-eastern Europe (exclusively based on examined material); altitudinal zones above 1600 m s.l. in blue.Published as part of Huemer, Peter & Timossi, Giovanni, 2014, Sattleria revisited: unexpected cryptic diversity on the Balkan Peninsula and in the south-eastern Alps (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), pp. 282-296 in Zootaxa 3780 (2) on pages 291-293, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3780.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/22795
Phtheochroa alpinana Zlatkov & Huemer 2017, sp. nov.
<i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> sp. nov. <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 704B04D3-3AAA-4554-A4D4-0F7C9439173D</p> <p>Figs 1 E–F, 2C, 3C, 4D–E, 6A–B, 8B, 9, 10; Table 1</p> Diagnosis <p> The forewing upperside is paler than in <i>P. schawerdae</i> and <i>P. apenninana</i> sp. nov. and somewhat deeper yellow than in <i>P. frigidana</i> and <i>P. cantabriana</i> sp. nov. The hindwings are pale grey as in <i>P. frigidana</i> and <i>P. cantabriana</i> sp. nov. The vesica easily distinguishes this species from all other members of the group: with large dorsal and ventral diverticula; <i>P. frigidana</i> has only one diverticulum (dorsal); the diverticula on the other three species are oriented more or less laterally. The shape of the valva resembles those of <i>P. frigidana</i>. The phallic process is slightly curved to the right and resembles that of <i>P. cantabriana</i> sp. nov. The female genitalia are generally similar to these of <i>P. schawerdae</i>, but the sclerotized area of the corpus bursae is larger, with three long folds on the right ventral side; the folds in <i>P. schawerdae</i> are short and more numerous (5–6).</p> Etymology <p>The specific name is a feminine adjective derived from the name of the Alps.</p> Material examined <p> <b>Holotype</b></p> <p> FRANCE: ♂, pinned, spread, well-preserved, three labels: // FRANKREICH Alpes Maritimes Tete Chaudon, 2200 m NE. Col de la Boira 20.7.1991 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // Gen. prep. ♂ 1/ 20.7.1991 [genitalia slide number] // HOLOTYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF).</p> <p> <b>Paratypes</b></p> <p> FRANCE: 1 ♂, three labels: // FRANKREICH Alpes Maritimes Tete Chaudon, 2200 m NE. Col de la Boira 20.7.1991 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // Gen. prep. ♂ 2/ 20.7.1991 [genitalia slide number] // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF); 1 ♀, with three labels: // locality data label as preceding // Gen. prep. ♀ 3/ 20.7.1991 [genitalia slide number] // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF); 2 ♂♂, each with two labels: // FRANKREICH Dep. Alpes-Maritimes Marguareis W-Hang Navela, 2100-2200 m 21.- 23.7.1990 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF); 1 ♀, with five labels: // France, Alpes Maritimes, 2000 m 6 km NW Tende Mont Chajol 5.vii.2008 O. Karsholt // ZMUC 00400703 // Coll. ZMUC, Copenhagen Denmark [yellow label] // DK Copenhagen Zool. Museum ♀ Genitalia slide No. 1/ 5.7.2008 // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (ZMUC); 1 ♀, five labels, all same as preceding but: // ZMUC 00400704 // DK Copenhagen Zool. Museum ♀ Genitalia slide No. 2/ 5.7.2008 // (ZMUC).</p> <p> ITALY: 5 ♂♂, 1 ♀, each with two labels: // ITALIA Prov. Imperia Punta Marguareis S-Hang, 2250- 2400 m 19.7.1991 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF); 1 ♂, three labels: // ITALIA Prov. Imperia Punta Marguareis 2450-2600 m 23.7.1990 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // TOR 105 ♂ P. Huemer [genitalia slide number] // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF); 1 ♀, two labels: // ITALIA Prov. Imperia Punta Marguareis 2450-2600 m 23.7.1990 leg. Huemer & Tarmann // PARATYPE <i>Phtheochroa alpinana</i> Zlatkov & Huemer, 2017 [red label] // (TLMF).</p> Description <p> <b>Male</b> (Fig. 1E)</p> <p>HEAD. Frons and vertex covered with creamy scales. Labial palps pointed anterad, long, dorsally creamy, laterally and ventrally brown. Antennae with scapus and pedicellus dorsally brown, ventrally white; flagellum with creamy scales.</p> <p>THORAX. Dorsally creamy with brown scales in middle, ventrally creamy with brown scales. Tegula yellowish, with brown scales laterally. Forewing length 8.4–10.4 mm (x=9.0, n =9). Forewing long and narrow, with pointed apex, upperside ground colour yellow with paler distal half and inconspicuous rust dorsal blotch, underside dark grey with scattered white scales in apical area, cilia pale yellow. Hindwings with upperside grey, underside grey with white costa and white longitudinal lines, cilia white with pale grey basal part.</p> <p>ABDOMEN. Grey.</p> <p> GENITALIA (Fig. 2C). Curvature of valva prominent. Rest of valva, uncus and socii resembles those in <i>P. schawerdae</i>. Transtilla (Fig. 3C) wide, rectangular apically, with shallow median incision. Phallus (Fig. 6 A–B) curved ventrally, with long, slender medioventral process (Fig. 4 D–E), with apex slightly curved to the right. Vesica with subspherical proximal part and large part protruded from the right, bearing two large diverticula ending with cornuti. A furrow divides the two parts. Gonopore sunk in dorsal portion of furrow and surrounded by large sclerotized plate with uneven surface (distal part of ductus ejaculatorius). Right part of vesica protrudes in wider, conical, almost straight dorsal and narrower, cylindrical, curved ventral diverticulum. Cornuti aciculate and capitate, very robust, large, ventral one larger and slightly curved near apex. Proximal part of vesica bears a large conical ventral protrusion (diverticulum) with small processes. Acanthae present on posterior side of proximal part of vesica and at end of diverticula.</p> <p> <b>Female</b> (Fig. 1F)</p> <p>Considerably smaller than male. Head and thorax resemble those of male, but with forewing length 7.2–9.2 mm (x= 7.9, n= 5), upperside with rust brown dorsal blotch and subterminal fascia. Hindwing upperside grey, underside white with scattered grey scales.Abdomen grey. Female genitalia (Fig. 8B) with tergum 8 medially membranous, sterigma with two lateral protuberances, antrum nearly rectangular, with round anterior angles. Apophyses anteriores longer than apophyses posteriores. Ductus bursae ventrally membranous, with conical diverticulum of thick cuticle slightly curved to the left. Corpus bursae with large sclerite that starts on right side of ductus bursae with folds, then expands anteroventrally forming large ventral sclerotization and laterally to the left, then passes on dorsal side where it forms several folds on ductus bursae. Anterior medial part of corpus bursae with folded membranous area extending to the right. Ductus of accessory bursa emerges medioventrally, folded cuticle and small spines present to the left of its emerging area. Ductus seminalis inserted on ventral side.</p> <p>Molecular data (Table 1, Fig. 9)</p> <p> BIN URI: BOLD:AAL5381. The intraspecific divergence of the barcode region is unknown (n =1). The minimum distance to the nearest neighbour, <i>P. schawerdae</i> from the Dinaric Mts is 4.01%.</p> Ecology <p>Preimaginal stages and larval host plant are unknown. The type material was collected in July at altitudes of about 2200 m a.s.l. According to Bassi & Scaramozzino (1989) the moths fly in two generations from April to July. However, material collected by these authors in the Italian Alps dates from mid- to late May and was collected at relatively low altitudes from 1200 to 1350 m a.s.l. From available data it thus seems more likely that the species is univoltine with a flight period from May to July, depending on climatic conditions and elevation. Habitat: the type material was collected in alpine grassland above the tree-line.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b> (Fig. 10)</p> <p> So far known only from the south-western Alps (France, Italy). A record from the Slovenian Alps (as <i>P. frigidana</i>) (Lesar <i>et al</i>. 2009) is doubtful and may refer to <i>P. schawerdae</i>.</p>Published as part of <i>Zlatkov, Boyan & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Allopatric cryptic diversity in the alpine species complex Phtheochroa frigidana s. lat. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), pp. 1-25 in European Journal of Taxonomy 368</i> on pages 8-11, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.368, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3838412">http://zenodo.org/record/3838412</a>
Figures 13-16 from: Huemer P (2020) Integrative revision of the Caryocolum schleichi species group – a striking example of a temporally changing species concept (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Alpine Entomology 4: 39-63. https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.4.50703
Figures 13-16 Male genitalia. 13Caryocolum schleichi, Syria, slide GU 86/273 P. Huemer; 14C. dianthella, Spain, slide GEL 1284 P. Huemer; 15C. improvisella, Austria, slide GEL 1256 P. Huemer; 16C. improvisella, Italy, slide GEL 1290 P. Huemer
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