1,720,993 research outputs found

    Dynamic programming, 1981

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    The fundamental goal, in preparing this thesis, is two-fold. First, the author shows the systematic development of the basic theory of Dynamic Programming. Secondly, the author demonstrates the applicability of this theory in the actual problem solving of Dynamic Programming. A very careful balance has been maintained in the setting of the theory and in its applicability of solving problems. Basic theory has been established and expanded systematically and explained vividly. However, it is short and precise. Nevertheless, it presents the tools to handle highly complex problems in Dynamic Programming. Also, the theory is used to prove a general case of an N-stage optimization which demonstrates the sufficiency and capability of the theory

    Computer program for transformations of coordinates in two and three dimensional Euclidean geometry, 1982

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    The main objective in preparing this thesis is to develop computer routines to do transformations of coordinates in two and three dimensional Euclidean Geometry. The author specifically explores transformations of coordinates geometrically and algebraically in order to discover the transformation equations for use in developing the computer routines. The routines are then developed and tested

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    A computer program for the analysis of data obtained from an instrument for faculty and course evaluation in an institution of higher learning, 1987

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    FACEVA.FOR is a computer program which will analytically compute averages of each section of the instrument for faculty and course evaluation according to the manner in which each question has been answered, A pilot run of this program has been used successfully at Atlanta University and my thesis presents a refinement into a more efficient and effective software package. Initially, this program was designed to be executable on the IBM 1130 computer in batch mode only. In this paper, the program is developed and expanded to be run on any computer with a FORTRAN IV compiler. The author field tested it in a conversation timesharing mode on Digital's PDF 11/40 computer. FEVAL.FOR does the same thing as FACEVA.FOR, except the sorting of the data is done prior to inputting the data in the input file of FEVAL.FOR

    Algebraic categories, 1980

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    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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