684 research outputs found
Thematic analysis on fatih Emirhan’s povests (Fethulla hazret, hayat, şefigulla agay)
No full textBu tez çalışmasının amacı Fatih Emirhan’ın “Fethulla Hazret”, “Hayat”, “Şefigulla Agay” uzun hikâyelerinin tematik yönden incelenmesidir. Fatih Emirhan, Tatar edebiyatının önemli yazarlarından biridir. Tatar edebiyatına hikâyeleri ve drama eserleri ile katkıda bulunmuştur. Yazarın eserlerini incelemeden önce “Tatar Türkleri ve Tarihi”, “20. Yüzyıl Tatar Edebiyatı”, “Tatar Edebiyatında Hikâye ve Uzun Hikâye” hakkında bilgiler verilecektir. Devamında “Fatih Emirhan’ın Hayatı, Edebi Kişiliği ve Eserleri” ele alınacaktır. Ayrıca bu bölümde “Fatih Emirhan’ın Eserlerinde Kadınların Özgürlüğü” başlığı altında bilgiler verilecektir. Son bölümde Fatih Emirhan’ın uzun hikâyelerinin özetlerine yer verilecek ve bahsi geçen bu eserlerin tema incelemesi yapılacaktır. Bu çalışmayı diğerlerinden ayırannokta, Fatih Emirhan’ın hayatı ve eserleri üzerinde böyle bir çalışmanın daha önce ayrıntılı yapılmamış olmasıdır. Bu çalışma ile Fatih Emirhan’ın duygu ve düşünceleri dile getirilmeye çalışılacaktır.The aim of this thesis is to examine Fatih Emirhan's “Fethulla Hazret”, “Hayat”, and “Şefigulla Agay” povests **thematically. Fatih Emirhan is one of the important writers of Tatar Literature. He contributed to Tatar Literature with his stories and drama works. Before examining the works of the author, firstly “Tatar Turks and History,” “20th Century Tatar Literature,” and “Story and Povest in Tatar Literature” will be given. Afterwards, “Fatih Emirhan’s Life, Literary Personality, and Works” will be discussed. In addition, in this section, information will be given under the title of “The Freedom of Women in the Works of Fatih Emirhan”. In the last section, summaries of Fatih Emirhan's long stories will be given and thematic analysis of these works will be made. The point that distinguishes this study from others is that such a study on Fatih Emirhan's life and works has not been done in detail before. With this study, Fatih Emirhan's feelings and thoughts will be tried to be expressed
Primary 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy in pseudophakic retinal detachment
No full textAims: There are few reports on 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (TSV) in cases of pseudophakic retinal detachment. We conducted this study to report the anatomic and functional outcomes of 25-gauge TSV in the treatment of primary pseudophakic retinal detachment (RD). Design: Prospective, interventional case series. Materials and Methods: Fifteen eyes of 15 patients with RD after cataract surgery with phacoemulsification were evaluated. Primary pseudophakic RDs with macular detachment and proliferative vitreoretinopathy Stage B or less were included in the study. Pars plana vitrectomy with the 25-gauge TSV system, perfluorocarbon liquid injection followed by air exchange, endolaser photocoagulation and sulfur hexafluoride gas (20%) injection were applied to all eyes. Results: Mean follow-up time was 9.2 months (range, six to 12 months). Retinal reattachment with a single operation was achieved in 93% of eyes and with additional surgery, the retina was reattached in 100% of eyes. Preoperative visual acuity was less than 20/200 in all eyes (range, hand motions to 20/400). Postoperative visual acuity was 20/40 or better in eight eyes (53%) and between 20/50 and 20/200 in seven eyes (47%). No severe hypotony was encountered and no sutures were required to close the scleral and conjunctival openings. Postoperative complications were macular pucker in one eye (7%) and cystoid macular edema in another eye (7%). Conclusions: Primary 25-gauge TSV system appears to be an effective and safe procedure in the treatment of uncomplicated pseudophakic RD
Maintaining mixed neighbourhoods. Fatih plateau: The completed nucleus. A generative strategy for historical Istanbul
No full textThe project is the result of a combination of operations performed on the site adjacent to Fatih mosque. It aims to programmatically complete the area’s nucleus to adequately provide for a pluralistic society in conjunction with Fatih mosque that currently dominates the area with its singular religious program. The essential objective is to repair and revitalize the area in the heart of the historical part of the city that apart from the mosque is in a very bad state, by bringing additional public program in, to accommodate for every facet of life in this metropolitan city. The project marries the old fabric below with a new public space above that facilitates virtually all kinds of public program. It consists of three stacked interpretations of universal space. A plinth that negates the hierarchy caused by the topography that does not rely on program to give it its form but rather, inspired by the permanence of monuments, is capable of housing any kind of program for any period of time. On top of the plinth on grade with Fatih mosque the possibility is created for large public programs to take shape as a multitude of expressive buildings that, together with the mosque, form a unity in diversity. The new public space is the interface between, vertically, the existing city and the intensified public program and horizontally, the collective space around the mosque and the new square while at the same time providing all the services for the large public programs on top to allow them to be as autonomous as they can be.Capital Region - IstanbulPublic BuildingArchitecture and The Built Environmen
Green Infrastructure and Flood Resilience in Fatih, Istanbul
No full textThis thesis focuses on the challenges Istanbul faces due to extensive urbanisation and global warming. The metropole has become vulnerable to climate change, especially to the increasing threat of floods. As a result of urbanisation and poor city planning, the green spaces have decreased considerably in Istanbul, which reduced stormwater retention considerably. This is concerning, as green infrastructure provide ecosystem services that can serve as flood control. The thesis describes the context of Istanbul’s flood governance, including international, national and metropolitan flood policies and Istanbul’s flood resilience actor-network. In Istanbul’s flood risk management plans, the role that green infrastructure can play in flood control has been neglected. To meet this gap, this study aims to analyse how green infrastructure could enhance Istanbul’s flood resilience. Fatih is one of the oldest districts in Istanbul and is taken as a case study due to its high vulnerability to flash floods. The study presents a case study on Fatih with a spatial approach to monitor flood resilience and ecosystem services through green infrastructures that can foster resilience. A Geographic Information System in combination with a multi-criteria evaluation is used as a tool to identify priority areas for green infrastructure investments. Finally, the effect of three green infrastructure investments is analysed. The research finds that the indicators proposed by Li et al. (2016) are appropriate to use to analyse the priority areas for green infrastructure investment. These indicators reflect a system approach as they include technical, environmental as well as social variables. This is important for the city of Istanbul, as they provide a holistic framework with these indicators. Furthermore, using the flood map provided by ISKI, the flood sensitive areas in Fatih have been identified, and especially the infrastructures surrounding the main boulevard are subject to flooding. Molla Gürani resulted to be the neighbourhood being most flood vulnerable, and therefore the main priority is for green infrastructure development. For this neighbourhood, increased green infrastructure is modelled. The results show a significant reduction in flood vulnerability, which concludes the part green infrastructure have in flood control. The thesis concludes that there is no one-size-fits-all response to enhance flood resilience. Especially since flood resilience is not only based on flood mitigation but rather coping and transforming from floods. Green area investments prove useful to enhance resilience, as these investments provide benefits that can transform the resilience of urban flood management into a more adaptive state due to the nature of the ecosystem services. This research proposes a few recommendations for decision-makers in Istanbul to take into consideration.Industrial Ecolog
Segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, in severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy
No full textErkan Celik,1 Ozkan Sever,2 Fatih Horozoglu,2 Ates Yanyali3 1Sakarya University Medical Education and Research Hospital, Sakarya, 2Namik Kemal University, School of Medicine, Tekirdag, 3Haydarpasa Numune Medical Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) 23 G transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (TSV) in severe diabetic fibrovascular proliferation (DFVP). Patients and methods: In this retrospective consecutive case series, patients who underwent 23 G TSV for severe DFVP between October 2011 and March 2014 at our institution were evaluated. 23 G TSV was performed with a high-speed (5,000 cuts per minute) cutter without a chandelier light. Results: The mean follow-up period was 8 months (range: 4–23 months). Of the 27 eyes of 27 patients, 14 eyes (52%) underwent concomitant phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation, nine eyes (33%) were pseudophakic, and four eyes were phakic (15%). DFVP was removed with ease in all, and visual acuity was improved in 18 (67%) eyes. Iatrogenic retinal tear was observed in four eyes (15%) and treated successfully during surgery. Suture placement to a single sclerotomy was performed in eight eyes (30%). Postoperative intraocular hemorrhage was observed in five eyes (18%). Cataract formation was observed in two of the four phakic eyes. Three (11%) patients had postoperative intraocular pressure rise. Postoperative hypotony (≤6 mmHg) and endophthalmitis were not observed in any eye. Conclusion: The segmentation and removal of fibrovascular membranes with high-speed 23 G TSV seems to be a safe and easy method in severe diabetic eye disease. Keywords: diabetic fibrovascular proliferation, transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, high spee
The music tractate presented to the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. (Fatih Anonym)
No full textThe work also famed as Fatih Anonym upon being dedicated to Mehmed II, sovereign of the period, is one of the most important works in the history of Turkish Music. Fatih Anonym is a work which makes considerable benefits to the construction of basis on the theories of today?s music on the fundamental issues primarily sound systems such as art and tune.Being also a historical record in terms of revealing the level the Turkish music culture has reached in the 15th century, Fatih Anonym has the quality of being a classification and annotation of the works by the major authors in the field of theories of music, as well.While writing the Fatih Anonym, the author has benefitted from the works of the authors like Farabi, İbn-i Sina, Safiyyuddîn Urmevî and Abdulkadir Meragî, previously worked in the field of theories of music. During benefitting from the previous works, the author not only made transference but also added his own thoughts and interpretations. Thus; in his work, he tried to make many issues handled also by the previous authors clear.Fatih Anonym consists of significant information on the issues of the Turkish music which makes the basis on the theories of music primarily tunes and sound systems. In the work, one of the significant sources of Turkish music history, many issues are handled elaborately, such as the numerical rates, tune, ranges, the consistence and inconsistencies of the ranges, kinds, cries, groups, arrangement of the ranges, common sounds in the verses, detection of the 17 pitches on the string, ranges of tunes, ?mücenneb? and ?bakiyye?, progresses and gamut of the modes( of the era) compositions and forms used in compositions, effects of the modes, times for the modes to be performed, transitions in the tunes, tempo, and vocalization.According to the popular opinion, the author of Fatih Anonym is Fethullah Şirvânî. Fatih Anonym, presented to Mehmed II, the sovereign of the period, is not the same as Mecelletü?n fi?l-Mûsika, by Fethullah Şirvânî, although they are similar in terms of style and content.İn terms of many subjects, Fatih Anonym, considerably similar to Şerefiyye by Safiyyuddîn, is a work written after Mecelletü?n fi?l-Mûsika. Many issues not handled in Mecelletü?n fi?l-Mûsika are elaborately dealt in Fatih Anonym. From this point of view, Fatih Anonym is more systematic and extensive in content.Fatih Anonym, gained to the history of the Turkish music through our study, has a quality of being a source needed to be consulted by the researchers on the field of music, and researched extensively.XV. yüzyılda Devrin padişahı II. Mehmed(Fatih)'e ithaf edilmesi ile Fatih Anonimi şeklinde de meşhur olan eser, Türk Mûsikîsi tarihinin en önemli eserlerinden biri olma hüviviyetine sahiptir. Fatih Anonimi, başta ses sistemleri olmak üzere usûl ve makam gibi temel konularda günümüz mûsikî nazariyatının alt yapısının oluşmasında önemli katkılar sağlayan bir eser niteliğindedir.XV. yüzyılda Türk Mûsikî kültürününün almış olduğu seviyeyi deşifre etmesi bakımından da önemli bir tarihi vesika niteliğinde olan Fatih anonimi, aynı zamanda mûsikî nazariyatı sahasında çok önemli eserler kaleme almış olan büyük müelliflerin yazdıkları eserlerin adeta yeniden tasnifi ve şerhi niteliğindedir.Fatih Anonimi'nde müellif, eserini kaleme alırken mûsikî nazariyatı alanında kendisinden önce eser veren Fârâbî, İbn Sînâ, Safiyyuddîn Urmevî ve Abdulkadir Meragî gibi müelliflerin eserlerinden önemli ölçüde yararlanmıştır. Müellif, kendinden öncekilerin eserlerinden yararlanma esnasında sadece nakilcilik yapmamış, aynı zamanda kendi düşünce ve yorumlarını da ilave etmiştir. Böylece müellif, eserinde önceki müelliflerin ele aldıkları mûsikîye ait bir çok konuyu daha anlaşılır bir hale getirmeye çalışmıştır.Fatih Anonimi, Türk Mûsikîsi'nin başta makamlar ve ses sistemleri olmak üzere günümüz mûsikî nazariyatının temellerini oluşturan konularda çok önemli bilgileri içermektedir. Türk Mûsikîsi tarihinin önemli kaynaklarından biri olan eserde sayısal oranlar, nağme(ses ), aralıklar, aralıkların uyumsuzluğu ve uyumu, cinsler, âvâzlar, şû'beler, aralıkların tertibi, dizilerdeki ortak sesler, tel üzerinde 17 perdenin tesbiti, tanînî, mücenneb ve bakiyye aralıkları, makamlar( edvâr)'ın seyir ve dizileri, beste ve beste yapımında kullanılan formlar, makamların tesirleri, makamların icra olunacakları vakitler, nağmelerde intikâl, îkâ (usûl) ve seslendirme gibi bir çok konu ele alınıp ayrıntılı bir şekilde işlenmiştir.Fatih Anonimi'nin müellifi kanaatimizce Fethullah Şirvânî'dir. Devrin padişahı II. Mehmed'e sunulan Fatih Anonimi, Fethullah Şirvânî'ye ait olan Mecelletü'n fi'l-Mûsika adlı esere üslup ve muhteva olarak çok benzese de aynı eser değildir. Her iki eser de kanaatimizce aynı müellifin iki ayrı eseri olup birbirinin muhtasarı ya da farklı redaksiyonlarıdır.Bir çok konu itibariyle Safiyyuddîn'in Şerefiyye adlı eseriyle de hatırı sayılır derecede benzerliği olan Fatih Anonimi, Mecelletü'n fi'l-Mûsika adlı eserden sonra kaleme alınan bir eserdir. Mecelletü'n fi'l-Mûsika'da yer almayan bir çok konuya Fatih Anonimi'nde ayrıntılı olarak yer verilmiştir. Bu yönüyle Fatih Anonimi, muhteva olarak Mecelletü'n fi'l-Mûsika'ya göre daha sistematik ve daha hacimlidir.Üzerinde yaptığımız çalışma ile Türk Mûsikî tarihine kazandırılan Fatih Anonimi, mûsikî sahasında çalışma yürüten araştırmacılar tarafından başvurulması ve üzerinde araştırılması gereken bir kaynak eser özelliği taşımaktadır
Comparison of the Efficacy of Latanoprost, Bimatoprost and Travoprost in Patients with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
No full textPurpose: To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect, diurnal variation and adverse effects of latanoprost, bimatoprost, and travoprost in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) or ocular hypertension (OH)
Bariatric surgery might aggravate proliferative diabetic retinopathy
No full textPurpose This study aimed to assess the changes experienced by patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) after bariatric surgery (BS). Methods This retrospective observational study includes 37 eyes of 21 patients with PDR who underwent BS at a tertiary university hospital over the period of 2014-2018. The control group (CG) comprised 37 eyes of 27 patients with PDR who attended the same research hospital for diabetes care without undergoing BS. Preoperative and postoperative glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, weight and diabetic retinopathy screening results were collected from the medical records of the patients. Patients who had undergone preoperative retinal screening and at least one postoperative retinal screening were included in the analysis. Results Both groups exhibited statistically significant visual acuity (VA) loss at 6 months and 1 year (p < 0.001). At postoperative 6 months the VA loss experienced by the control BS group was significantly more severe than that experienced by the CG (p = 0.03). The first-year HbA1c levels of the BS group were significantly lower than those of the CG (p = 0.02). The BS group had significantly higher intraocular haemorrhage (p = 0.04), neovascular glaucoma (p = 0.04) and retinal vein occlusion (p = 0.04) rates than the CG group. All complications occurred at different patients. Conclusion Patients with PDR who received BS showed more severe retinopathy than patients who were matched for age, sex, HbA1c levels and follow-up duration and who did not receive BS
Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Non Formal Di Pondok Pesantren Muhammad Al Fatih Sukoharjo Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
No full textIn the era of increasingly fierce competition for life, demands that every human being be qualified human resources. Education is one of the means to make quality human beings. With education it is hoped that the future will be better. Compulsory education program for school-aged children. However, at the time when there were still many school children who had not received or could not even finish studying for at least 12 years with various reasons. From an Islamic point of view, education is something important that requires its implementation. Pesantren is an alternative to realizing compulsory education programs through non-formal education channels. Based on the background of the problem above, the writer formulated the problem namely "How is the Implementation of Non-Formal Education in Islamic Boarding School Muhammad Al Fatih Sukoharjo? This study aims to study what kind of non-formal education and how to carry out non-formal education in Islamic boarding school Muhammad Al Fatih Sukoharjo. This research uses a field research method that uses descriptive qualitative. Aims to collect data and information from facts that occur. In collecting data using interviews, collection and documentation. While the data analysis method uses Inductive analysis. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, the implementation of Non-Formal Education in Muhammad Al-Fatih Sukoharjo Islamic Boarding School is as follows: (1) The purpose of Non-Formal Education in Muhammad Al-Fatih Islamic Boarding School is to help him follow with skills in various blessings according to his wishes and interests. able to be independent in facing life, (2) Form of Non-Formal Education in Islamic Boarding School Muhammad Al Fatih in the form of learning Diniyah Subjects, General Subjects, and Extra Activities, (3) Non-Formal Education Learning in the form of Mid-Semester Assessment, Final Semester Assessment and Exams National, (4) The main elements in the organization of non-formal education of students, teaching staff, teaching materials and educational environment
Top 50 Most-Cited Publications on Blepharoplasty Surgery Between 2015 and 2022: From a Current Altmetric Perspective of Research Impact
No full textBackground Blepharoplasty is one of the most-performed esthetic operations, and social media platforms have become an influential tool for distributing scientific information. Because the internet has gained popularity among medical experts and surgeons to connect with the public, we aimed to evaluate the altmetric–bibliometric analysis of the top 50 most-cited articles on blepharoplasty surgery between 2015 and 2022 and assess correlations with various metrics.
Methods “Blepharoplasty” was searched using the WoS database, and the altmetric score was obtained. Co-authors, keywords, country of authors, and cited journal network map analysis were created using VOSviewer for the 485 publications retrieved. The articles' focus was examined quantitatively and the most prolific parameters were identified.
Results The most research was performed by the USA, the most productive institution was the “University of California System,” and the most prolific author was “Wonn CH.” The number of citations ranged from 37 to 9, and altmetric attention scores ranged from 54 to 0. The most articles and citations peaked in 2021. Altmetric and Twitter scores were moderately correlated with journal metrics but there were no correlations with citation counts.
Conclusion The first comprehensive altmetric analysis on blepharoplasty surgery offers new guidelines for upcoming articles by demonstrating the recent investigation trends, prolific parameters, and zones with potential for the public's attention and education, providing valuable data regarding the distribution of scientific knowledge in social media platforms and to the general public. A social network may be used to increase the visibility of scientific articles apart from creating brands and markets
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