1,720,953 research outputs found

    General Maintenance dan Perhitungan Efisiensi Steam Boiler di PT. Adhi Persada Beton Mojokerto

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    Magang merupakan suatu keharusan bagi setiap mahasiswa Fakultas Vokasi Program Diploma IV Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember dalam mencapai gelar Sarjana Terapan. Kegiatan magang dilaksanakan selain karena dapat memberikan manfaat bagi mahasiswa dalam pemenuhan studi kegiatan magang juga merupakan pengaplikasian ilmu yang telah diperoleh selama di bangku perkuliahan dan bagaimana penerapannya di dunia kerja. Melalui kegiatan magang ini diharapkan adanya suatu kecocokan materi yang telah dipelajari mahasiswa di bangku kuliah dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan sesungguhnya di dunia kerja. Magang bertujuan untuk melatih mahasiswa agar terbiasa dengan lingkungan kerja, sehingga dari Magang tersebut mahasiswa dilatih cara kerja yang baik dan benar. Sebelum mahasiswa memasuki dunia kerja, mahasiswa bisa memahami betapa sulitnya bekerja dan perlu banyak latihan sebelum memasuki dunia kerja dan disiplin merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan bagi mahasiswa. Dalam kegiatan Magang penulis memilih untuk melakukan Magang di salah satu cabang perusahaan BUMN (Badan Usaha Milik Negara) yaitu PT.Adhi Persada Beton. Perusahaan tersebut merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang produksi material Beton Precast dan Ready mix pada beberapa proyek - proyek besar di Indonesia. Alasan penulis memilih menjalankan magang di PT. Adhi Persada Beton adalah untuk menambah ilmu dan pengalaman bekerja di perusahaan, serta memiliki pengalaman magang di salah satu anak perusahaan BUMN besar seperti PT. Adhi Persada Beton merupakan suatu kebanggaan bagi penulis =========================================================================================================================== Internship is a requirement for every student of the Vocational Faculty, Diploma IV Program at the Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology to obtain a Bachelor's degree in Applied Science. The internship program is not only beneficial for students in fulfilling their academic requirements, but also serves as an application of the knowledge gained during their academic studies and its implementation in the professional world. Through this internship program, it is expected that there will be a match between the theoretical knowledge learned in the classroom and its practical implementation in the working environment. The purpose of the internship is to train students to adapt to the working environment, so they can learn the proper and effective ways of working. Before students enter the workforce, they need to understand the challenges of working and the importance of practicing and discipline as key factors for success. For this internship, the author chose to work at one of the branches of a State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) company, namely PT. Adhi Persada Beton. The company operates in the production of Precast and Ready Mix Concrete materials for several major projects in Indonesia. The reason for choosing PT. Adhi Persada Beton for the internship is to gain knowledge and work experience in the company and to have the opportunity to intern at one of the large BUMN subsidiaries, such as PT. Adhi Persada Beton, is a matter of pride for the autho

    Perhitungan dan Perancangan Sistem Transmisi Pada Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Kapasitas 100 Kg/Jam

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    Limbah tandan kosong sawit (TKS) sebagai bahan pupuk kompos maupun sebagai bahan serat perlu melalui proses penguraian dan pencacahan untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan. Mesin pencacah tandan kosong sawit (TKS), sekarang sudah dikembangkan di berbagai wilayah dengan menggunakan berbagai macam jenis transmisi, penggerak, dan model yang juga beragam. Perancangan mesin pencacah tandan kosong sawit (TKS) juga semakin beragam seiring dengan bertambah banyak permintaan pasar akan produk-produk olahan tandan kosong sawit (TKS). Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka diperlukan sistem transmisi yang sesuai untuk meringankan beban kerja mesin, meningkatkan hasil produksi, dan menghemat biaya produksi. Perancangan dan perhitungan sistem transmisi akan berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan komponen pada sistem transmisi mesin pencacah tandan kosong sawit (TKS). Bagian utama mesin lainnya terdiri dari rangka utama, hopper, mata pisau, poros penggerak dan outlet keluaran bahan. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan mesin pencacah tandan kosong kelapa sawit dengan total kapasitas mampu mencapai 100 Kg/Jam. Mesin tersebut digerakkan oleh motor listrik berdaya 4 kW dan kecepatan putaran 1440 rpm, yang ditransmisikan menggunakan sistem transmisi pulley dan belt open drive. Daya dari mesin tersebut ditransmisikan ke bagian pemotong untuk mencacah tandan kosong kelapa sawit. Dari hasil uji coba tersebut didapatkan hasil proses pencacahan berupa serat serabut halus dari tandan kosong kelapa sawit yang sesuai permintaan mitra dan sudah layak untuk selanjutnya diproses menjadi pupuk organik. Diharapkan dengan adanya Mesin Pencacah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit ini mampu menunjang proses pembuatan pupuk kompos berkualitas, serta mampu mengatasi masalah terkait kebutuhan pupuk organik dan peningkatan jumlah limbah dari proses pengolahan kelapa sawit. =============================================================================================================================== The waste of empty palm fruit bunches (EFB) as compost material and as fiber material needs to go through a decomposition and chopping process to simplify the processing process. The empty palm fruit bunches (EFB) chopping machine has now been developed in various regions using various types of transmission, propulsion, and also various models. The design of empty palm fruit bunches (EFB) chopping machines is also increasingly diverse in line with the increasing market demand for processed products from empty palm fruit bunches (EFB). Based on these conditions, an appropriate transmission system is needed to lighten the workload of the machine, increase production yields, and save production costs. The design and calculation of the transmission system will affect the selection of components in the transmission system of the empty palm fruit bunches (EFB) chopping machine. Other main parts of the machine consist of main frame, hopper, blade, drive shaft and material output outlet. From the results of the study, it was found that the empty palm fruit bunches chopping machine with a total capacity of 100 kg/hour was tested. The machine is driven by an electric motor with a power of 4 kW and a rotational speed of 1440 rpm, which is transmitted using a pulley and belt open drive transmission system. The power from the machine is transmitted to the cutting section to chop the empty palm fruit bunches. From the trial results, it was found that the results of the chopping process were in the form of fine fibers from empty palm oil bunches as like partner request which are feasible for further processing into fertilizer organic. It is hoped that the existence of this Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Counter Machine will be able to support the process of making quality compost, and be able to overcome problems related to the need for organic fertilizer and increase the amount of waste from the palm oil processing process

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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