1,720,963 research outputs found
Peran Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Mengatasi Resesi Ekonomi di Indonesia
In line with the objectives of the national economic system, fiscal policy can be used as a major instrument in addition to monetary policy to achieve national goals, especially those that are more of an economic purpose. In this era of democracy the role of fiscal policy in influencing the economy in Indonesia has brought about massive changes in Indonesia\u27s development system. The previously very centralized policy pattern has also gained reform through decentralized policies. Basically this change in fiscal policy is largely determined by the government\u27s involvement in economic activity, this is in accordance with the role of the government to realize the welfare of its people, one of which is by using an appropriate fiscal policy instrument. But in its implementation, fiscal policies that have been carried out tend to be incidental without proper planning and not in accordance with the main guidelines, namely the constitution of the 1945 Constitution. In connection with the above, this research will describe the objectives of fiscal policy in the development of democracy and how the role of policy fiscal in the overcome the economic recession in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical approach. It is said to be normative juridical because this study uses only secondary data sources, namely legislation, theories and opinions of leading scholars and experts. In addition, this study also uses a qualitative Qualitative approach because it is a process of analyzing data without using formulas and numbers derived from information from the literature study, namely data taken from relevant agencies and observations in research conducted with the problems discussed. that. The results of the study show that fiscal policy in democratic development in Indonesia aims to increase employment opportunities, increase and distribute national income, increase the rate of investment, and improve economic stability, in addition in the overcome the economic recession in Indonesia Fiscal policies play a role in encouraging the achievement of development targets which have been set. This role is in line with one of the APBN functions as a means of maintaining stability and accelerating economic performance so that economic growth can be achieved, creating jobs, alleviating poverty, organizing government programs or plans effectively, efficiently, and effectively and avoiding corruption
Wonderful Digital Tourism Indonesia Dan Peran Revolusi Industri Dalam Menghadapi Era Ekonomi Digital 5.0
The rapid development of information technology in the past two decades has changed the various settings of human life. The appearance of the 5.0 industrial revolution in Japan had an impact in all fields, including in the tourism sector. This era was marked by the ease of access to information through digital media. In this regard, Indonesia also does not want to be defeated, but in Indonesia the new Industrial Revolution era in the Era 4.0. This is the reason for the emergence of the phenomenon of cultural shifts from manual systems to cyber and visual, as well as in the tourism sector, especially Indonesian tourists who are millennial generations.Therefore the government program after Indonesia\u27s independence until now, continues to try to improve industrial development with various policies, especially the tourism industry which is a mainstay at this time. The research discusses whether the program used in order to improve the development of Indonesian tourism in the face of tourist destinations with the concept of "contemporary" through a digital approach and what is the role of tourism in facing the industrial revolution in the digital economy era.The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the study were found to face current tourist destinations with 3 programs, namely Wonderful Startup Academy, Nomadic Digital Tourism and Destinations and the role of tourism in facing the digital era can be seen in marketing activities that can easily be accessed through internet media such as: websites, social media, online advertising, direct marketing e-mail, discussion forums and mobile applications. With the presence of digital marketing tourism, it is difficult to increase the country\u27s foreign exchange earnings
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Perkara Pembunuhan yang direncanakan oleh Anak (Studi kasus No. 45/Pen/Pid /2004 /PNBKS)
Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah bahwa secara umum prosedur persidangan dalam proses peradilan anak yang dilakukan oleh Pengadilan Negeri Bekasi telah mengacu dan sesuai dengan Undang-Undang No. 3 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pengadilan Anak. Saran dari penulis sebaiknya para penegak hukum (polisi, jaksa dan petugas kemasyarakatan, selayaknya memiliki rasa kepedulian yang tinggi dalam menangani anak yang bermc:isalah, sehingga ketika mereka menangani proses hukum bagi anak-anak, mereka akan berpendapat bahwa anak-anak merupakan aset bangsa di masa yang akan datang, sehingga anak harus mendapatkan perlindungan dan pelayanan hukum yang memadai
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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