1,721,164 research outputs found

    Uji Pakan Berbasis Pelepah Daun Kelapa Sawit, Jerami Padi Dan Jerami Jagung Fermentasi dengan Phanerochaete Chrysosporium Terhadap Pertumbuhan Sapi Peranakan Ongole

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    Yunika Harahap, 2008. “The test of feed based on oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented using Phanerochaete chrysosoporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed”. Under advices of Prof Dr. Ir. Hasnudi, MS as supervisor and Ir. Sayed Umar, MP as co supervisor. The experiment was conducted in PTPN IV, Laras oil palm plantation, Distric of Bandar Huluan, Sub-Province of Simalungun during three months. The research was started since 27th August until 20th November 2007. The purpose of experiment was to observe the effect of usage oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented with Phanerochaete chrysosporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed. The experiment design was using completely randomized design (CRD) by three treatments and six replications. Each replication consist of three ongole cross-breed. The treatments are P1 = fermented oil palm frond feed, P2 = fermented paddy straw feed and P3 = fermented maize stalks feed. The result of research shows that average feed intake is 48.854 g/head/week, where as the highest average intake is in P2 treatment as 51.536 g/head/week and the lowest is in P1 treatment as 47.323 g/head/week, respectively ; average daily gain is 0,4 kg/head/day, where as the highest is in P1 tretment as 0,45 kg/head/day and the lowest is in P3 treatment as 0,37 kg/head/day, respectively ; average feed conversion ratio is 20,45 where as the highest average feed conversion ratio is in P2 treatment as 24,45 and the lowest is in P1 treatment as 17,15. The result of anova shows that application of feed based on oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented using Phanerochaete chrysosoporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed is giving significant effect towards average feed intake and giving in signifiscant effect towards daily gain and average feed conversion ratio. The conclutions of the research is fermented oil palm frond feed was has the best effect towards growth of ongole cross-breed.58 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Uji ransum Berbasis Pelepah Daun Sawit, Jerami Padi dan Jerami Jagung Fermentasi dengan Phanerochaete Chrysosporium terhadap Produksi Karkas Sapi Peranakan Ongole.

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    Ahmad Irfan, 2008," The test of ration with palm oil rib, rice stubbles and corn stubbles was fermentated with Phanerochaete chrysosporium towards carcass production of ongole womb cattle. Under advices of Prof. DR. Ir. Hasnudi, MS as supervisor and Ir. Iskandar Sembiring, MM as co supervisor. The research was conducted in PTPN IV, Laras Garden, District of Bandar Huluan, Sub-Province of Simalungun during three months. The research was started since 27 ^ (th) August until 20 ^ 161 November 2007. The research purpose is know effect of usage palm oil rib, rice stubbles and corn stubbles was fermentated with Phanerochaete chrysosporium towards carcass weight, carcass percentage and also meat and bone comparison of ongole womb cattle. The research design was using completely randomized design (CRD) by three treat ments and two replications, where the replications each consists of one ongole womb cattle. The treatments was researched P * 1 = of palm oil rib fermentation, P * 2 = ration of rice stubbles fermentation and P * 3 = ration of corn stubbles fermentation. The result of obtained research was averaged of carcass weight was 89,35 kg. The highest average carcass weight found in Pl for 92,25 kg and lowest average carcass weight found in P2 for 86,9 kg. The average of carcass persentation was 53 ,68\% with the highest average carcass percentation found in p_{3} for 57,95% and lowest average carcass percentation found in P2 for 50,37 %. The average of meat and bone step by step was 69,4 % and 23.7 %. The highest average meat in P1 for 70,295 % and lowest average meat in 68,02 %. The highest average of bone in P2 was 24.385 % and lowest average of bone in P3 was 23,335 %. From result of research was statistic test, showed that usage from three ration have the same effect towards carcass weight, carcass percentage, and also meat and bone comparison of ongole womb cattle.76 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Studi Komparatif Sistem Penggemukan Sapi Kereman di Daerah Bantaran Sungai dan Luar Daerah Bantaran Sungai Krueng Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar

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    SURYANI. Comparative Study of Kereman System of Feedlot Cattle in Land and Outer Land River of Krueng Aceh, Aceh Besar district, guided by: Hasnudi as chairman commission and Ma’ruf Tafsin as member commission. Study of Comparative Kereman system cattle production in River Land and out of Krueng Aceh, Aceh Besar District was presented conducted from April to September, 2012.The studies was determined by variables affective the productivity, financial analysis, also strategy of Kereman system cattle in the Kreung Aceh, Aceh Besar district. The method of these study were used observation and survey with questioner data. The statistical analysis data using by multiple linier regression and the strategy analysis using SWOT (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, Treats). The results indicated that variable forages affected (p0,05), the results were obtained (NBCR >1), (NPV>0) and (IRR ≥40%) between the River Land area and Outer Regional. Strategy of development Kereman system of feedlot cattle in the River Land area Krueng Aceh, Aceh Besar district were focused as 1) increasing knowledge of farmers in business through FEA, 2) using on the technology and information in the management of livestock byproduct 3 ) utilization of the available land in the development effort.SURYANI. Studi Komparatif Sistem Penggemukan Sapi Kereman di Bantaran Sungai dan Luar Bantaran Sungai Krueng Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar, dibimbing oleh : Hasnudi sebagai ketua komisi pembimbing dan Ma’ruf Tafsin sebagai anggota komisi pembimbing. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai September Tahun 2012 di Daerah Bantaran Sungai dan Luar Daerah Bantaran Sungai Krueng Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi produktivitas sapi kereman di kedua daerah, mengetahui kelayakan secara finansial dan menganalisis strategi pengembangan usaha penggemukan sapi kereman di Bantaran Sungai Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan observasi lokasi penelitian dengan bantuan kuisioner, menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dan strategi analisis SWOT. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan variabel hijauan berpengaruh nyata (p0,05) nilai (NBCR >1), (NPV>0) dan (IRR ≥40%) antara Daerah Bantaran Sungai dan Luar Daerah Bantaran Sungai. Strategi Pengembangan sapi kereman di Daerah Bantaran Sungai Krueng Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar berfokus pada WO yaitu memanfaatkan seluruh peluang dengan cara meminimalkan kelemahan, antara lain 1) peningkatan pengetahuan peternak dalam usahanya melalui tenaga penyuluh, 2) pemanfaatan teknologi dan informasi dalam pengelolaan hasil samping peternakan 3) pemanfaatan lahan yang tersedia dalam pengembangan usaha.108 HalamanTesis Magiste

    Uji Ransum Berbasis Pucuk Batang Tebu Pucuk Batang Jagung dan Pucuk Batang Ubi Kayu dengan Penambahan “Starbio” Terhadap Kecernaan Bahan Kering dan Bahan Organik Domba Sei Putih

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    Based Sugarcane leaf, Corn Straw and Cassava Leaf With Additional Starbio on digestibility of dried material and organic material on Hear Sheep, under instruction of HASNUDI and EDDY MIRWANDHONO. The effect of Based Sugarcane leaf, Corn Straw and Cassava Leaf administration by addition of starbio is relative little to observe in this region. Therefore a research has been conducted in Husbandry Biological Laboratory of Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, North Sumatera University in July-December 2009 by using non factorial complete sampling. Parameters observed were height of dried material consumption, consumption of organic materials, digestibility of dried materials, and digestibility of organic materials. The result of research indicated that administration of ration has no significant effect on all parameters. The best result has been gained in treatment 3 (based of cassava leaf ration).54 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Uji Pakan Berbasis Pelepah Daun Kelapa Sawit, Jerami Padi Dan Jerami Jagung Fermentasi dengan Phanerochaete Chrysosporium Terhadap Pertumbuhan Sapi Peranakan Ongole

    No full text
    Yunika Harahap, 2008. “The test of feed based on oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented using Phanerochaete chrysosoporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed”. Under advices of Prof Dr. Ir. Hasnudi, MS as supervisor and Ir. Sayed Umar, MP as co supervisor. The experiment was conducted in PTPN IV, Laras oil palm plantation, Distric of Bandar Huluan, Sub-Province of Simalungun during three months. The research was started since 27th August until 20th November 2007. The purpose of experiment was to observe the effect of usage oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented with Phanerochaete chrysosporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed. The experiment design was using completely randomized design (CRD) by three treatments and six replications. Each replication consist of three ongole cross-breed. The treatments are P1 = fermented oil palm frond feed, P2 = fermented paddy straw feed and P3 = fermented maize stalks feed. The result of research shows that average feed intake is 48.854 g/head/week, where as the highest average intake is in P2 treatment as 51.536 g/head/week and the lowest is in P1 treatment as 47.323 g/head/week, respectively ; average daily gain is 0,4 kg/head/day, where as the highest is in P1 tretment as 0,45 kg/head/day and the lowest is in P3 treatment as 0,37 kg/head/day, respectively ; average feed conversion ratio is 20,45 where as the highest average feed conversion ratio is in P2 treatment as 24,45 and the lowest is in P1 treatment as 17,15. The result of anova shows that application of feed based on oil palm frond, paddy straw and maize stalks fermented using Phanerochaete chrysosoporium towards growth of ongole cross-breed is giving significant effect towards average feed intake and giving in signifiscant effect towards daily gain and average feed conversion ratio. The conclutions of the research is fermented oil palm frond feed was has the best effect towards growth of ongole cross-breed.58 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Analisis Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Potong di Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan, Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara

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    IRVAN SABARKO BERUTU: “Analisis Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Potong di Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara”, dibimbing oleh HASNUDI dan ARMYN HAKIM DAULAY. Peternakan sapi potong penggemukan merupakan usaha sampingan mayoritas masyarakat di Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan dimana terdapat perbedaan profil dari masyarakat tersebut. Oleh sebab itu perlu diketahui analisis pendapatan peternak sapi potong di kecamatan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara Propinsi Sumatera Utara mulai bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan unit responden keluarga yang memelihara ternak sapi potong. Sampel diperoleh melalui metode Proportional Stratified Random Sampling dan diperoleh 97 orang peternak , yaitu dari desa Tanjung Pasir berjumlah 64 responden, desa Simangalam berjumlah 24 responden dan desa Lobu Huala berjumlah 9 responden. Metode analisis data pendapatan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skala usaha, pendidikan peternak berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan peternak sapi potong sedangkan umur, pengalaman beternak dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh negatif terhadap pendapatan peternak sapi potong.IRVAN SABARKO BERUTU: "Analysis of Cattle Breeder's Income in South Kualuh Sub-district of Labuhan Batu Utara Regency", guided by HASNUDI and ARMYN HAKIM DAULAY. Beef cattle breeding livestock is a byproduct of the majority of people in South Kualuh Subdistrict where there are different profiles of the community. Therefore it is necessary to know the income analysis of beef cattle ranchers in the district. This research was conducted in South Kualuh Subdistrict of Labuhan Batu Utara Regency of North Sumatera Province from October to December 2016. This research used survey method with family respondent unit that raising beef cattle. The sample was obtained through Proportional Stratified Random Sampling method and obtained by 97 farmers, from Tanjung Pasir village, 64 respondents, Simangalam village was 24 respondents and Lobu Huala village was 9 respondents. Method of analysis of income data using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the scale of business, education of farmers positively affect the income of beef cattle rancher while the age, breeding experience and the number of family dependents negatively affect the income of beef cattle ranchers.Skripsi Sarjan

    Uji Ransum Berbasis Pucuk Batang Tebu, Pucuk Batang Jagung dan Pucuk Batang Ubi Kayu dengan Penambahan Starbio terhadap Karkas Domba Sei Putih

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    EVA KURNIAWATI, The experiment of feed bases point of a sugar-reed, point of a corn stick and point of a cassava stick on carcass Sei Putih Shep. Under advices of HASNUDI and USMAN BUDI. This research conducted in Biological Veterinary Laboratory of Animal Husbandry Departement, Faculty of Agriculture North Sumatera University, at jl. Prof A. Sofyan no.3 Medan. The aim of this research would be to know eficiensy and efecktivites level the experiment of feed bases point of a sugar-reed, point of a corn stick and point of a cassava stick on carcass. The result showed the highest average carcass weight at P1 (7,26 kg) and the lowest average at P3 (6,78 kg). The highest average carcass percentage at P1 (48,15 %) and the lowest average at P3 (47,06 %). The highest average subcutan fat percentage at P3 (10,89 %) and the lowest average at P1 (10,84 %). The highest average chanel + pelvic fat weight at P2 (1,88 %) and the lowest average at P1 (1,86 %). The statistic analysis of the research resultindicated that P1, P2 and P3 showed non signitifacans effect (P<0.05) to the carcass weight, carcass percentage, subcutan fat weight and the chanel + pelvis fat weight.55 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Suplementasi Hidrolisat Tepung Bulu Ayam dan Mineral Esensial dalam Ransum Berbasis Limbah Perkebunan Terhadap Produksi VFA Total dan NH3 Pada Domba Jantan

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    Taufan Alam Nasution, 2002. Suplementasi Hidrolisat Tepung Bulu Ayam dan Mineral Esensial dalam Ransum Berbasis Limbah Perkebunan Terhadap Produksi VFA Total dan NH, Pada Domba Jantan. Skripsi Fakultas Pertanian USU. Dibawah bimbingan Ir. Hasnudi, MS sebagai Pembimbing dan Ir. Zulfikar Siregar, MP Sebagai Pembimbing II. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Biologi Temak di Jurusan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertaman, Universitas Sumatera Urara Medan. Dimulai dari Hulan Desember 2001 sampai dengan April 2002. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi hidrolisat tepung bulu ayam dan mineral esensial dalam ransum berbasis limbah perkebunan terhadap VFA total dan NH, Domba jantan Sei Putih dan lokal Sumatera. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 8 perlakuan dan kelompok yaitu P1, P2, P3, dan 4 dengan Ransum Basal, P, +3% hidrolisat tepung bulu ayam, P₂+0,12% Cl+0,17% S, dan P+0,40 ppm 1+0,15 ppm Co+ 0,15 ppm Se. dan B1 dan B2 sebagai demba Sei Putih dan Domba Persilangan. Isal penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap VFA total dan Nil,, hasil tertinggi pada VFAdan NH, terdapat pada bangsa Sei Puuli dan Ransum Basal disuplementasi hidrolisat tepung bulu ayam dan mineral esensial (BIP4) yaitu sebesar 125,71 mmol/100 ml dan sebesar 11,60 mg/100 ml.47 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Analisis Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Terhadap Pendapatan dan Efisiensi Pemasaran Usaha Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Langkat

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    and Business Marketing Efficiency of Beef Cattle in Langkat", guided by HASNUDI and Nevi DIANA HANAFI Breeding beef cattle is a sideline majority of people in Langkat. Beef cattle breeder has a profile that is not the same as others. Profile breeders divided into age, level of education, experience and otal dependents. Socioeconomic breeders include scale and cost of production. To determine the effect of the income profile of beef cattle farmers is necessary to do a survey in Langkat. This study was carried on in Langkat North Sumatra province from July to September 2014. This study used a survey method to maintain the family unit respondents cattle. Samples were obtained through the method of proportional stratified random Samplingdan obtained 219 farmers, namely Batang Serangan subdistrict totaled 111 respondents, sub Besitang amounted to 69 respondents, and sub Sirapit amounted to 369 respondents. Marketing efficiency obtained through interviews to farmers, pengempul, wholesalers, small traders and end customers regarding the sale price of beef cattle in each of these actors. he results showed that the scale and level of the income side of beef cattle business, while age, education level and number of dependents of experience raising a family is not significant. Marketing channels in Langkat can diakatan efficient because an efficiency of 19.9% as it is still below 30%70 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
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