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Вдосконалення системи контролю за рівнем підготовки особового складу з вогневої підготовки
Get PDFThe article examines the principles of improving the system of control over the level of personnel training in fire training, new approaches to teaching fire training during martial law. The main problems in the use and application of firearms by applicants of higher education institutions with specific study conditions are indicated. Circumstances of lawful use of firearms are analyzed; factors affecting the quality of skills in tactical and theoretical actions with weapons. The process of training students in the effective use of weapons and proper handling of them, which involves pedagogical influence on them with the aim of forming stable shooting skills, is analyzed. It was determined that shooting skills are acquired sequentially, one technique after another, or simultaneously in the form of a whole complex of movements, which is formed by including individual elements in the integral structure of shooting skills. It was determined that the peculiarity of fire training as a specialized discipline is that it requires a developed material and technical base and the most effective use of training time. That is why such classes require the development of methods, techniques and technologies for presenting the material, as well as a rational distribution of time to cover the attention of all cadets and ensure the continuity of their knowledge, the systematicity of acquired skills. Practical classes, if possible, should be conducted using elements of the competition, which will also encourage you to improve your own results. The article also mentions the importance of fire training, which is an integral part of officers' professional training. It has been studied and analyzed that the quantitative indicators of practical activity have a greater influence on the efficiency and effectiveness of the final skills – the ability to properly handle weapons and shoot, in various conditions of official activity
Міжнародний досвід правоохоронної діяльності та його відображення в вогневій підготовці
Get PDFУ статті розглянуто зарубіжний досвід організації діяльності правоохоронних органів. Визначено, що сфера правоохоронної діяльності постійно перебуває в стані динамічної трансформації та вдосконалення, що певною мірою відображає спрямованість вогневої підготовки фахівців у цій галузі. Також зазначено, що за сучасними вимогами підтримання верховенства права є одним із найважливіших завдань держави, тому в організації роботи правоохоронних органів імплементація міжнародного досвіду є одним із найважливіших завдань правової держави. Однією із сучасних тенденцій розвитку правової системи є її відкритість, що визначає можливість використання передових зарубіжних концепцій для реалізації загальновизнаних міжнародних принципів, норм і стандартів підготовки фахівців. З’ясовано, що за кордоном, як і в Україні, реформа правоохоронних органів є частиною адміністративної реформи, і напрям її реалізації часто залежить від загальних цілей реформи державного управління. Метою більшості реформ у зарубіжних країнах є: підвищення ефективності національних систем; перетворення країни на відповідального роботодавця, здатного залучити достатню кількість працівників необхідної кваліфікації, контролюючи витрати на їх утримання; підвищення довіри приватного сектора та громадян до державних інституцій. Визначено роль вогневої підготовки фахівців у правоохоронній діяльності
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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