1,721,225 research outputs found

    The brain intending action: Linking neural preparation and subjective experience of motor intentions

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    Contains fulltext : 214828.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud University, 16 januari 2020Promotor : Desain, P.W.M. Co-promotores : Farquhar, J.D.R., Haselager, W.F.G.224 p

    Towards a humane neurotechnology: The impact of neuroscience on the human self-image

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    Contains fulltext : 179072.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud University, 20 december 2017Promotor : Bekkering, H. Co-promotor : Haselager, W.F.G.129 p

    From beat to BCI: A musical paradigm for,and the ethical aspects of Brain-Computer Interfacing

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    Contains fulltext : 133272.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 09 december 2014Promotor : Desain, P.W.M. Co-promotores : Farquhar, J.D.R., Haselager, W.F.G.127 p

    Measuring the mind's ear: EEG of music imagery

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    Contains fulltext : 90929.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 01 september 2011Promotor : Desain, P.W.M. Co-promotores : Farquhar, J.D.R., Haselager, W.F.G.175 p

    Representing action and intention

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    Contains fulltext : 102847.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 11 oktober 2012Promotor : Bekkering, H. Co-promotores : Haselager, W.F.G., Rooij, I.J.E.I. van170 p

    Understanding understanding: A computational-level perspective

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    Contains fulltext : 144897.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 05 november 2015Promotor : Toni, I. Co-promotores : Rooij, I.J.E.I. van, Haselager, W.F.G., Wareham, H.T.221 p

    Designing the robot that says "NO": Design and ethical implications of love and sex relations with robots

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    The possibility of love and sex relations between humans and robots has been put on the scientific map by David Levy. In his doctoral dissertation Intimate relationships with artificial partners (2007a), he defended the thesis that such relationships will necessarily happen and will improve the lives of the humans involved. Technical developments on emotion and personality simulation and current societal discussions about the use of sex robots call for, respectively, an updated look at the design implications for such robots and for a virtue-ethical critique of Levy’s argument. I develop both in this thesis and do so in three steps. First, I will critically analyze Levy’s argument and use insights from the field of philosophy of technology to argue that Levy’s instrumental view of robots does not correctly capture human–robot interaction. Second, I will connect Levy’s predictions to current developments in artificial intelligence and robotics. This step will answer what the current and near-future possibilities and limitations with respect to our ability to create androids are. Third, I give an ethical analysis of Levy’s view on human–robot interaction, based on the critique I developed in the first part and the updated view on robotics from the second part. For this analysis I use virtue ethics, which is specifically suited to pragmatic, situated interactions between humans and robots. To illustrate how such an ethical analysis helps us to better understand intimate relations between robots and humans, I present a potential case study. ii

    The Effect of a Robot's Gestures on Trust During a Personal Human-Robot Conversation

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    Trust is an important aspect for the usability and acceptance of robotic systems, especially for social robots. Trust can a ect the e ectiveness of an interaction. Chatbot systems exist, which have been shown to reduce the symptoms of stress and other mental problems among students. How- ever, these systems are purely chat-based, while gestures are an important aspect of communication. This research focuses on how a robot's gestures in uence how it is perceived, especially how much it is trusted, while hav- ing a personal conversation. Participants had two conversations with a robot, one where the robot made gestures and one where it did not. The results of this study cannot be judged as signi cant, because of the small number of participants. However, the results suggest that a robot that makes gestures during a conversation is not only trusted more by most users, but also rated as more likeable and anthropomorphic. It would be interesting to do further research on this topic, since there is lots of room for improvement and the current results seem promising

    Big Data and Privacy: Recommendations for organizations to protect the privacy of individuals

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    In this thesis the following research question will be answered: ’How, within the context of current regulations in the EU, could AI techniques help in protecting user’s privacy against the misuse of Big Data?’ To answer this question, the different stages in the Big Data process will be explained. Data storage and data security are the vulnerabilities in the Big Data process with regards to the privacy of individuals. An overview is presented on the privacy issues that arise with this new technique. Recommendations are given about anonymizing data with a k-anonymity algorithm, the possibility to store data decentralized, and better security on data storage in the HDFS. Finally, recommendations are given about collecting data, taking in account the Data Protection Directive of the European Parliament of 24 October 1995

    Can Robots Gain Appreciation by Mimicking Moral Values?

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    If a robot imitates the moral values of the person it is interacting with, can it in uence the way it is perceived by that person? This thesis attempts to answer that question in terms of trust in the robot, and likability and perceived intelligence of the robot. To get a concrete reading of a person's morality, the Moral Foundations Theory is used. The Moral Foundations Theory identi es several pillars in moral judgment: care/harm, fairness/cheating, loyalty/betrayal, authority/subversion and sactity/degradation. This thesis will limit its scope to the loyalty/betrayal foundation (Also called Ingroup). An experiment was done in which participants were asked to complete a survey to ascertain their reliance on the Ingroup foundation. They were then asked to talk to a Nao robot, which described a scenario, and followed up by making a decision to help or betray its ingroup, depending on the experimental condition. Afterwards the participants evaluated the robot on trust, likability, and perceived intelligence. No signi cant results were found but some interesting suggestions could be made to improve similar research in the future
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