18 research outputs found

    Analisis Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Purbaganal Sosopan bagi Masyarakat Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara

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    This research aims to describe the role of Purbaganal Socopan Islamic Boarding School education for the people of Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency, starting from the history of the Islamic Boarding School to the inhibiting factors in the development of this educational institution. The method used by the author in this research is a historical research method using historical methods, by conducting direct observations in the field and interviews. The results of this research describe the history of Islamic boarding schools starting from the Kingdom period, the colonial period, the period before independence to the period after independence. After that, we discuss the history of the Purbaganal Islamic Boarding School, Politeness for the Community of Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency, the educational role of the Purbaganal Islamic Boarding School for the Community of Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency. The initial aim of establishing this Islamic Boarding School was to bring together young people from Sosopan Village to get to know the school and get a diploma to get job opportunities. The development of this Islamic boarding school is growing very rapidly because the people in Sosopan village have quite good enthusiasm for the establishment of this Islamic boarding school. The obstacles that occur in developing this Islamic boarding school are the lack of educational facilities, differences of opinion between boarding school administrators, funding factors and a lack of teaching staff

    Malay Deli in North Sumatra: History and Today’s Existence

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    This study aims to describe the history of the Deli Malay and its current existence as one of the major ethnic groups in Indonesia. During the Dutch colonial period, Deli was famous for its tobacco plantations, even the practice of real contract coolies existed in Deli. Deli Malay is inseparable from other Malay sub-Malays in Indonesia as well as in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei Darussalam. Only the characteristics of the Malay Deli remain and have contributed a lot to the progress of the Indonesian state to date. Like the Deli Malay civilization also produced cultural icons, especially the Maimun Palace and the Al-Mashun Grand Mosque. These two historic buildings are evidence of the greatness and existence of the Deli Malay civilization in North Sumatra. In addition, the most obvious is the Malay language which is used as the national language of Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam, as well as several other Malay countries. Likewise, the system of royal government originating from Bustanussalatin, became a guide for Islamic Sultanates throughout the archipelago. Including traditional Malay clothing such as the cap, songkok or skullcap, became part of Indonesia’s national dress

    Pemanfaatan Audio Visual sebagai Sumber dalam Pelajaran Sejarah di Madrasah Tahfizhil Quran

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    Advances in science and innovation, especially data innovation, have a tremendous impact on the planning and implementation of learning methodologies. Media are delegates such as television, radio, slides, and literature, but also include individuals as learning assets or as exercises including conversations, courses, field trips, re-enactments, etc., which are designed to increase understanding and change the student's mentality. to add information. This review uses a subjective graphic exploration strategy, with an exam area in MA Tahfizhil Quran. The main subjects in this study are history educators and students at MA Tahfizhil Quran who focus on learning exercises on Indonesian history material using audiovisuals in history learning. Considering the side effects of exploration and conversation using general media in learning Indonesian history for class The meaning of the learning material becomes clearer, making it easier for students to understand the lesson. Next, students do additional learning exercises because they don't just pay attention to the teacher's explanation; they do different exercises, for example noticing, doing, and illustratin

    PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI EKONOMI KREATIF DI DESA WALUR KECAMATAN KRUI SELATAN PESISIR BARAT

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    ABSTRAK Pemberdayaan perempuan melalui ekonomi kreatif merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan peran perempuan dalam pembangunan ekonomi keluarga dan masyarakat. Ekonomi kreatif yang mencakup berbagai bidang seperti seni, teknologi, dan kriya memberikan peluang bagi perempuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka sehingga berdampak pada kemajuan ekonomi. Permasalahan yang diambil pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana proses pemberdayaan perempuan dalam pengembangan ekonomi keluarga melalui ekonomi kreatif di Desa Walur Kecamatan Krui Selatan Pesisir Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pemberdayaan perempuan dalam pengembangan ekonomi keluarga melalui ekonomi kreatif di Desa Walur Kecamatan Krui Selatan Pesisir Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian field research sedangkan dalam mengumpulkan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Selain itu, penulis menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yakni pengambilan sampel berdasarkan pada pertimbangan dan kriteria tertentu. Berdasarkan kriteria yang penulis tentukan maka sampel yang diambil berjumlah 7 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan perempuan melalui pelatihan keterampilan menganyam produk Kuralin Bag yang dilakukan Bapak Ricky melalui tahap sosialisasi, tahap pelatihan keterampilan, dan pendampingan usaha telah meningkatkan pengetahuan, kreatifitas dan keterampilan perempuan di Desa Walur sehingga berakibat pada meningkatkan pendapatan dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Walur. Kegiatan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan Bapak Ricky memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap meningkatnya ekonomi keluarga yakni para perempuan Desa Walur sudah memiliki keahlian dalam menganyam produk Kuralin Bag dan hasil penjualan produk meningkatkan pendapatan bagi perempuan sehingga ekonomi keluarga menjadi berkembang dan lebih baik. Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Ekonomi Kreatif. ABSTRACT Empowering women through the creative economy is a strategic step to enhance the role of women in the economic development of families and communities. Creative economy, which encompasses various fields such as art, technology, and crafts, provides opportunities for women to enhance their knowledge and skills, thereby impacting economic progress. The issue addressed in this research is how the process of empowering women in the development of family economy through creative economy in Walur Village, Krui Selatan District, Pesisir Barat. The objective of this research is to understand the process of empowering women in the development of family economy through creative economy in Walur Village, Krui Selatan District, Pesisir Barat. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a field research type, while data collection employs observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Additionally, the author used purposive sampling technique, which involves selecting samples based on specific considerations and criteria. Based on the criteria determined by the author, a sample of 7 individuals was taken. The research results show that the empowerment of women through skill training in weaving Kuralin Bag products conducted by Mr. Ricky through the stages of socialization, skill training, and business mentoring has increased the knowledge, creativity, and skills of women in Walur Village, resulting in increased income and economic independence for the community in Walur Village. The empowerment activities carried out by Mr. Ricky have a positive impact on the improvement of family economies, as the women of Walur Village now have expertise in weaving Kuralin Bag products, and the sales of these products have increased their income, leading to the development and betterment of family economies. Keywords: Women's Empowerment, Creative Economy

    Penerapan Model Kooperatif dalam Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Madrasah Tahfizhil Quran

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    To work on the nature of training and history learning in Later on, a have an impact on in mentality will be required as a reason for carrying out learning programs. Previously the set of experiences educational experience is centered around the instructor, and less centered around understudy. Accordingly, instructing and learning exercises put more accentuation on instructing and not learning. Additional learning exercises side with the interests of the individual instructing. Request Endeavors History learning is centered around understudies, so it should be carried out helpful learning model which is a type of progress outlook in history learning exercises at school. For this situation the instructor no longer overwhelms learning exercises, but instead more Turn into a facilitator and go between of the interaction. Learning model Cooperatives are intended to give open doors to understudies to together to construct their own insigh

    Billiards Gambling in Tengin Baru Village, Kecamatan Sepaku, Penajam Paser Utara District: Permainan Judi Biliar di Desa Tengin Baru Kecamatan Sepaku Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara

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    ABSTRACT: This article interprets the game of Billiards Gambling in Tengin Baru Village, Sepaku District, Penajam Paser Utara Regency which is done openly. The social context of the billiard gambling text can be said to be like being in a social space that is starting to open up by the influence of global economic culture, bound by the Anti-Gambling Law, average primary school education levels, the majority of followers of Islam and local tribal values ​​that also prohibit gambling. The Billiards Gambling Game is a combination of three elements, namely: (billiard sports, playing card gambling, buying and selling games). The sport of billiards gambling is used as a mode of outer settlement, art games are used as the core of the game, and both are packaged as entertainment businesses that are subject to buying and selling games. In the players' understanding, Billiards Gambling is transformed into various meanings according to subjectivity such as: hobbies, games, challenging games, professions, entertainment, fun, official games. In the text, the readers of the Biliary Gambling game get an articulation of new meanings that are not always in line with what the original author meant. ABSTRAK: Artikel ini menafsir permainan Judi Biliar di Desa Tengin Baru Kecamatan Sepaku Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara yang di lakukan secara terang-terangan. Konteks sosial dari teks judi biliar ini bisa dikatakan seperti berada di ruang sosial yang mulai terbuka oleh pengaruh budaya ekonomi global, terikat oleh UU Anti Perjudian, tingkat pendidikan rata- rata sekolah dasar, mayoritas penganut islam dan nilai-nilai lokal suku yang juga melarang perjudian. Permainan Judi Biliar adalah perpaduan tiga elemen yaitu: (olahraga biliar, judi kartu remi, permainan jual beli). Olahraga judi biliar digunakan sebagai modus penapakan luar, permainan kartu remi digunakan sebagai inti permainan, dan keduanya dikemas sebagai bisnis hiburan yang tunduk pada permainan jual beli. Dalam pemahaman para pemain, Judi Biliar ini menjelma menjadi beragam makna menurut subyektifitas seperti: hobbi, game, permainan penuh tantangan, profesi, hiburan, iseng-isengan, permainan yang resmi. Di teks para pembaca permainan Judi Biliar mendapatkan artikulasi pemaknaan baru yang tidak selalu sejalan dengan apa maksud awal pengarangnya

    Implementation of History Textbooks as A Learning Resource at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan

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    History textbooks play an important role in the history learning process at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan. These textbooks become the main source of information and understanding of historical events for students. The implementation of history textbooks shows a systematic and structured effort in incorporating historical material into the school curriculum. The use of high-quality history textbooks provides accurate and in-depth information about historical events, helping students understand their context. While important, the use of history textbooks also faces challenges such as limited information, the need to update content according to the latest research, and maintaining an inclusive diversity of historical perspectives. The use of history textbooks can improve history learning at SMA Brigjend Katamso 1 Medan by helping students gain a better understanding of history and relate it to the current social, political, and cultural context. This research is a library research where research is based on previous literature searches that are relevant to the problems discussed in this study. The data collected in this study were obtained through excavation and tracing of books, articles, magazines, journals, internet access, and other important records related to the subject of this study and can help understand the issues discussed. However, this research is descriptive analytical, which means collecting data, interpreting it, then analyzing and interpreting it

    An Expert System To Diagnose Bronchitis Disease Using Certainty Factor Method

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    This study aims to create an expert system at Rafflesia Hospital of Bengkulu City, based on a website and using the PHP programming language, in diagnosing bronchitis using the certainty factor method, therefore the results of the diagnosis can be first aid when a user or patient suffers from bronchitis. The research method used is the certainty factor method, namely the certainty factor, thus the user or patient can choose. conditions according to the symptoms experienced from bronchitis. The program created is an expert system for diagnosing bronchitis using a website-based certainty factor method so that it can be accessed on laptops, computers, or mobile phones with the condition that it must be connected to the internet. This program can generate a percentage level of the possibility of how many percent of patients suffer from bronchitis, and this program also produces solutions to bronchitis therefore, it can be first aid when the user or patient suffers from bronchitis. Suggestions from the author are for agencies to be able to maintain and always update this expert system program, so then this system can run and be maintained properly

    Dynamics of Legal Protection of Customary Land Rights in Batu Belah Village Kampar Regency

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    The rights of customary law communities are divided into two, namely individual and communal rights. The land tenure of customary law communities contained in the UUPA is a customary right (territory) to show to the land which is the environmental area of the legal community concerned. One of the problems related to customary land in Batu Belah Village is regarding the boundaries of the land. Unclear customary land boundaries give rise to disputes. The same thing ultimately hinders the process of registering customary land in Batu Belah Village, Kampar Regency. Based on this background, the main issues that the author wants to raise, among others, are first, How is the protection of customary land laws in Batu Belah Village, Kampar Regency? Second,  what is the status of customary land in Batu Belah Village, Kampar Regency?, The type of research used by the author is sociological legal research, sociological legal research is also called empirical law research. The results of the study show that Batu Belah Village, Kampar Regency has not been registered because of several constraints. Thus, until now customary land in the region has not had a clear legal basis and is only interpreted on the basis of customary recognition in the sense that it has not received clear legal protection

    Identifikasi Tanaman Obat Indonesia Melalui Citra Daun Menggunakan Metode Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

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    Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah, salah satunya adalah berbagai jenis tanaman. Masyarakat Indonesia telah menggunakan tanaman sebagai obat tradisional sejak jaman dahulu. Pada saat ini, tingkat pengetahuan manusia dalam mengenali jenis tanaman obat semakin menurun, karena keterbatasan memori yang dimiliki oleh manusia. Varietas tanaman obat yang sangat banyak dan beragam menyebabkan masyarakat sulit mengidentifikasi jenis tanaman obat indonesia. Penulis mengidentifikasi jenis tanaman herbal serta khasiatnya, khususnya untuk tanaman herbal yang ada di Indonesia. Metode Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) digunakan pada proses pengenalan tanaman herbal tersebut, karena metode ini cukup handal untuk pengenalan objek. Penulis menggunakan data citra daun sebagai data set yang diperoleh dari Mendeley Data. Penulis juga menggunakan data primer berupa data daun tanaman herbal yang diperoleh dari kampung herbal Surabaya. Tahap pertama adalah melakukan anotasi, melabeli serta menyamakan dimensi terhadap citra yang belum sama.  Tahap kedua penulis melakukan pre-training untuk mendapatkan bobot yang akan digunakan sebagai input pada proses transfer learning menggunakan EfficientNetV2 sebagai model dasar. Langkah terakhir adalah melakukan validasi menggunakan data uji. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, CNN berhasil digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tanaman herbal. Pengujian menggunakan confusion matrix terhadap data set yang digunakan pada penelitian ini memperoleh nilai akurasi rata-rata 98%. Abstract Indonesia has abundant natural resources, one of which is various types of plants. Indonesian people have used plants as traditional medicine since ancient times. At this time, human knowledge in recognizing the types of medicinal plants is decreasing due to humans\u27 limited memory. The wide and varied varieties of medicinal plants make it difficult for the public to identify the types of Indonesian medicinal plants. In this study, the authors identified the types of herbal plants and their properties, especially for herbal plants in Indonesia. The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method is used in identifying these herbal plants because this method is quite reliable for object recognition. The author uses leaf image data as a data set obtained from Mendeley Data. In addition, the authors also use primary data on herbal plant leaves obtained from the Surabaya herbal village. The first stage is to annotate, label, and equate the dimensions of the images that still need to be the same. In the second stage, the authors conducted pretraining to obtain weights that would be used as input in the transfer learning process using EfficientNetV2 as the basic model. The final step is to validate using test data. This study shows that CNN is successfully used to identify herbal plants Testing using the confusion matrix method for the data set used in this study obtained an average accuracy value of 98%
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