824 research outputs found

    An LIA+EDQNM strategy to study shocked turbulent mixtures

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    Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the interaction of shock waves with turbulent mixtures are only affordable for very low Reynolds numbers. We propose here to couple the Linear Interaction Analysis (LIA) with an Eddy-Damped Quasi-Normal Markovian (EDQNM) model to get inexpensive valuable information at large Reynolds number

    EFEKTIVITAS PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MAN 2 BLITAR PADA MATERI ENERGI TERBARUKAN

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    Skripsi dengan judul “Efektivitas Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN 2 Blitar pada Materi Energi Terbarukan” ini ditulis oleh Lia Ruli Hapsari, NIM. 126211202071, pembimbing M. Luqman Hakim Abbas, S.Si., M.Pd. Kata kunci: Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD), Problem Based Learning (PBL), energi terbarukan. Penelitian ini didasari oleh hasil analisis kebutuhan di MAN 2 Blitar yang menunjukkan bahwa Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) yang digunakan masih bersifat umum dan belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan pedoman pembelajaran dari kurikulum merdeka. Selain itu, LKPD yang ada belum mengintegrasikan aktivitas belajar yang melibatkan peserta didik secara langsung dalam proses penemuan dan penerapan konsep fisika. Akibatnya, sebagian besar LKPD di MAN 2 Blitar belum mampu memberikan pengalaman belajar yang memadai dan belum dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir peserta didik secara optimal. Hal ini berdampak pada hasil belajar yang kurang memuaskan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti mengembangkan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis problem based learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas X MAN 2 Blitar pada materi energi terbarukan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) yang mengacu pada model 4D. Model ini terdiri dari empat tahapan define, design, development, dan disseminate. Pada penelitian tahap pertama populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik yang telah menerima materi energi terbarukan. Sampel penelitian pada tahap pertama adalah kelas XI B. Pada penelitian tahap kedua populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X MAN 2 Blitar. Sampel penelitian terpilih adalah kelas X J sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas X I sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen pengumpulan data terdiri dari lembar validasi ahli materi, ahli media, tenaga pendidik mata pelajaran fisika, angket respons peserta didik, dan soal post test yang diberikan di kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Proses pengembangan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis problem based learning (PBL) pada materi energi terbarukan untuk peserta didik kelas X di MAN 2 Blitar menggunakan model 4D yang mencakup empat tahap utama yaitu Define (Pendefinisian), Design (Perancangan), Development (Pengembangan), Disseminate (Penyebarluasan produk). (2) Hasil dari analisis data angket validasi menunjukkan skor rata-rata hasil validasi ahli media adalah 4,37 dengan kategori sangat valid/sangat layak dan hasil analisis data angket validasi ahli materi adalah 3,65 dengan kategori valid/layak. (3) Hasil analisis keterbacaan diperoleh nilai rata-rata respon peserta didik adalah 4,12 dengan kategori layak/mudah digunakan. (4) Berdasarkan hasil uji-t sampel bebas memperoleh nilai signifikasi (2-tailed) 0,001< 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan LKPD berbasis PBL lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar daripada pembelajaran tanpa menggunakan media LKPD berbasis PBL. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa media pembelajaran LKPD berbasis PBL ini efektif

    Genetic variability and relationship of banana cultivars (musa l.) from East Java, Indonesia based on the internal transcribed spacer region nrdna sequences

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    A genetic variability and relationship study subjected to 41 banana cultivars from East Java based on nrDNA sequences of the ITS region was conducted. It would be useful to consider the genomic identification, genetic conservation strategy, and for further banana improvement. ITSL and ITS4 primers were used to amplify the ITS region. Results show that the ITS region DNA sequences length of 41 banana cultivars examined varied from 631 bp to 651 bp. It showed high variability with conservation level G+C content of 62.79%. Total aligned and selected ITS region DNA sequences was 656 bp comprising 346 positions (52.74%) as conserved region, 223 positions (33.99%) as variable sites (polymorphic) and 87 positions (13.26%) alignment gaps. About 143 positions (64.13%) of the variable positions were potentially parsimony informative and 80 positions (35.87%) were singleton variables. The singletone variation sequences spesific to certain banana cultivars may be proposed as identification barcodes. The haplotype diversity was very rich (Hd=1.00), resulted 41 haplotypes with none of haplogroup. Haplotype distribution map revealed the lineage pattern of banana cultivars from East Java. They were presummably derived from common ancestors and the same population in East Java mainland which then experienced an evolution process, dispersed by human migration both in and out, and became isolated to the islands. Genetic relationship reconstruction using NJ algorithm resulted in a tree and classification better than MP algorithm. It was clustered according to its geomic group, into 3 main clades i.e. AA/AAA, AAB and ABB. The ITS region nrDNA sequences was proven powerful in classifying until cultivar level of bananas. All 41 banana cultivars examined are recommended for genetics conservation

    Visually Enhanced Python Functions for Clinical Equality of Measurement Assessment

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    Equivalence testing requires specific procedures usually provided by specialized statistical software. The proposed package includes customized methods to assess biomedical equivalence and focuses on translating the outcomes into visual reports. The functions are coded in an object-oriented framework, contain improved plots or novel graphs to facilitate interpretation of the results, and are accompanied by console textual outputs to support users with additional explanations. Special attention has been devoted to verifying the preliminary assumptions of the statistical tests with automatic routines. The current module covers four aspects of biomedical statistics (equivalence, Bland--Altman and ROC analyses, effect size, and confidence intervals interpretation), offering these methodologies to the biomedical community as accessible stand-alone functions. The manuscript defines software's functions and innovations with examples and theoretical explanations.@inproceedings{FedCSIS202232, author={Mauro Nascimben and Lia Rimondini}, pages={241–249}, title={Visually Enhanced Python Functions for Clinical Equality of Measurement Assessment}, booktitle={Communication Papers of the 17th Conference on Computer Science and Intelligence Systems}, year={2022}, editor={Maria Ganzha and Leszek Maciaszek and Marcin Paprzycki and Dominik Ślęzak}, publisher={PTI}, doi={10.15439/2022F32}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.15439/2022F32}, volume={32}, series={Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems}

    The Bonesetter's Daughter: a Study in the Exposure of Chinese Culture

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    Rosita, Lia. 2013. The Bonesetter's Daughter: A Study in the Exposure of Chinese Culture. Study Program of English, Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya.Supervisor: Dyah Eko Hapsari; Co-supervisors: Fredy NugrohoKeywords: Chinese culture, Chinese traditions, superstitions belief.Amy Tan is one of famous Chinese – American novelist who produces so many literary works. The Bonesetter's Daughter is one of Tan's novels that published in 2001. The writer chooses Tan's novel as her material object because the novel has interesting topic to analyze that is about the life of Chinese immigrants. In addition the writer uses Chinese studies especially about Chinese culture and tradition as her guidance to analyze the novel. The result of this study shows that there are so many exposures of Chinese culture which are portrayed in Tan's The Bonesetter's Daughter. The writer finds about how Chinese – American people enliven their original culture in the aspect Chinese tradition in their life in America, for example is about celebrating Chinese traditions as Chinese immigrant in America. The novel also presents the exposure of Chinese belief, like how the characters in novel believe in the existence of ghost and the power of dragon bone. From the result the writer concludes that Chinese people is a kind of strict people especially in keeping their original tradition wherever they stay and the novel shows how Tan exposes the idea about the importance of rerouting Chinese culture for Chinese – American

    Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Pada Yayasan Lembaga Bahasa Lia Pekanbaru English Course

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    This study aims to find out how the accounting established by the Lia English Course Foundation Pekanbaru Language Institute is in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. This research is a case study. Data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation. The type of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The research put forward by the author of the Lia English Course Pekanbaru Language Institute Foundation in the process of recording a foundation does not shrink fixed assets, so that the value of fixed assets is not their true value. During the preparation of the financial statements, the foundation only prepares financial statements and income statements and does not prepare cash flow statements and notes on the financial statements. Based on research conducted by the author that the Lia English Course Pekanbaru Foundation Language Institute is not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles

    MATERIAL CULTURE. AN ESSENTIAL SUBJECT OF THE ITALIAN DIASPORA

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    The contemporary folklore appears in everyday life taking many free and unofficial forms across the vitality and diversity of social practices that call for renewed approaches, in Europe and Italy and abroad, following the path of European diaspora. Evaluating the multiplicity of folklore meanings and its capacity to integrate interactions between traditional and contemporary expressions and appropriations in specific contexts, the author explores the practicality of a new idea of folklore as sustainable, popular and domestic creativity on material and immaterial goods. Following the precious path indicated in 2005 by the American anthropologist Luc Eric Lassiter, the author is turning from “participant observation” to the “collaborative ethnography”. Collaboration between ethnographers and subjects has long been a product of the close, intimate relationships that define ethnographic research. Collaboration also preconditions and shapes research design as well as its dissemination. As a result, ethnographic subjects are shifting from being informants to being consultants. The emergence of collaborative ethnography highlights this relationship between consultant and ethnographer, moving it to centre stage as a calculated part not only of fieldwork but also of the writing process itself, as Lassiter suggests in The Chicago Guide to Collaborative Ethnography

    Pemberdayaan Komunitas Perempuan dengan Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Minuman Kesehatan Berbasis Herbal di HAPSARI, Kabupaten Deli Serdang : indonesia

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    Unhealthy lifestyles and the habit of consuming high-sugar drinks in the community that continues to increase lead to an increase in the occurrence of various health problems such as diabetes. The development of herbal health drinks based on natural sweeteners of stevia leaves can be an alternative solution to health drinks that are efficacious and safe for consumption, but public knowledge and awareness of this issue need to be improved. The community service team provide solutions in the form of educational activities for the community on the importance of a healthy lifestyle, the virtues of herbal-based health drinks and provide training on the process of making herbal drinks, packaging and marketing. This program was implemented in Marindal II Village, Patumbak District, Deli Serdang Regency involving the Indonesian Women's Union Association (Hapsari) community. The results of the service implementation showed that the service activities succeeded in increasing community knowledge about healthy lifestyles and herbal health drinks by 17.12%. This activity also provided skills to the participants in making herbal health drinks independently which can be developed and have economic value to  improve family welfare.Pola kehidupan yang kurang sehat dan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi minuman bergula tinggi di masyarakat yang terus meningkat menyebabkan peningkatan terjadinya berbagai permasalahan kesehatan seperti diabetes. Pengembangan minuman kesehatan herbal berbasis pemanis alami daun stevia dapat menjadi solusi alternatif minuman kesehatan yang berkhasiat dan aman untuk dikonsumsi, namun pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan hal ini perlu ditingkatkan. Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat hadir untuk memberikan solusi berupa kegiatan edukasi pada masyarakat akan pentingnya pola hidup sehat, keutamaan minuman kesehatan berbasis herbal dan memberikan pelatihan tentang proses pembuatan minuman herbal, pengemasan dan pemasarannya. Program ini dilaksanakan di Desa Marindal II, Kecamatan Patumbak, Kabupaten Deli Serdang melibatkan komunitas Himpunan Serikat Perempuan Indonesia (Hapsari). Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pola hidup sehat dan minuman kesehatan herbal sebesar 17,12%. Kegiatan ini juga memberikan keterampilan pada para peserta dalam membuat minuman kesehatan herbal secara mandiri yang dapat terus dikembangkan dan bernilai ekonomi sehingga dapat membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga

    "The Schizoid Narrator and the Paranoid Reader in Patrick McGrath's Spider"

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    The essay discusses the relationship between two textual realizations, that of the unreliable narrator, represented in the novel by a man suffering from a schizoid personality disorder, and thet of the so called paranoid reader -- created by modernist New-Criticism and cajoled by several postmodernist writers. Secondarily it discusses the polarities represented by schizoid narrator and paranoid reader as enecting two different kinds of delirium and, finally, to compare the interaction between the two to what takes place between patient and analyst. The aim is also to offer a reading which can be applied to other works by the same author, since they all seem to follow a similar pattern, both structurally and ideologically

    Statistics of the subgrid scales after the shock-turbulence interaction

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    The interaction of a normal shock with isotropic turbulence (IT) represents a basic problem for studying some of the phenomena associated with high speed flows, such as hypersonic flight, supersonic combustion and Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). In general, in practical applications, the shock width is much smaller than the turbulence scales and the upstream turbulent Mach number is modest. In this case, recent high resolution shock-resolved Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) (Ryu and Livescu, J. Fluid Mech., 756, R1, 2014) show that the interaction can be described by the Linear Interaction Approximation (LIA). By using LIA to alleviate the need to solve the shock, DNS post-shock data can be generated at much higher Reynolds numbers than previously possible. Here, such results with Taylor Reynolds number around 180180 are used to investigate the properties of the subgrid scales (SGS). In particular, it is shown that the shock interaction decreases the asymmetry of the SGS dissipation PDF as the shock Mach number increases, with a significant enhancement in size of the regions and magnitude of backscatter
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