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Body writing in Hao Yu-hsiang''s novels
No full text本文以「郝譽翔小說中的身體書寫」為題，採用法國女性主義的理論，結合郝譽翔的文本進行論述。首先，以「鄉」的概念建構郝譽翔的生命圖像，論述郝譽翔生命中的兩個原鄉空間，對其創作觀的影響。對郝譽翔而言，透過書寫回溯山東的父族原鄉，以及與台北的成長記憶對話，都是她找尋自我的重要歸返。書寫是郝譽翔的信仰，她認為書寫讓她得以掌握人生的詮釋權，理解生命的意義，也唯有透過書寫，她才能深入檢視自我，達致生命的救贖。而在書寫風格方面，郝譽翔在跳脫文學獎的桎梏後，書寫題材更加多元與創新。已漸能走出自己的文學之路。
在父權脈絡下，女體世代傳承的宿命，除了受到家族的操控外，也與女性自我的框架有關。郝譽翔試圖以不同世代女性的身體叛逃，隱喻女性主體發展的過程，為女性傳承的宿命找尋出路。而父權之眼的凝視，不僅操弄女性的身體，也制約了女性的情慾想像，使閨閣女體走不出男性凝視的困局。郝譽翔在文本中，透過以女性為中心的情慾論述，讓女性主體有浮現的可能。乳房屬於性徵鮮明的女體器官，受到父權文化的牽制頗深，也連帶影響到女性的價值觀以及自我認同，而子宮的排拒現象，則彰顯出女性對父權文化中母職的抗拒。另外，郝譽翔書寫的感官，也呈顯出複雜的面向，感官在情慾開啟上，具有較大的開放度，然而，當它落入男性大敘事的脈絡中，卻又被收編回父族的脈絡裡，在感官的書寫中，郝譽翔彰顯出生理和文化層面的差異。郝譽翔將女體置於文化脈絡中，反思女性在父權體制中的命運，在女性書寫的領域中，開創了多元的觀看視角。This study is entitled “Body writing in Hao Yu-hsiang's novels”, which adopts the theory of French feminism to discuss texts in Hao Yu-hsiang's novels. Firstly, this study constructs Hao Yu-hsiang's life images with the “homeland” concept. Then, this study discusses two homelands in Hao Yu-hsiang's life, which have an effect on his creativity. Through writing books to recall his father's homeland in Shan Dong and to have a talk with his growth memory in Taipei are important returns for Hao Yu-hsiang to look for herself. Writing books is Hao Yu-hsiang's belief. By way of writing books, she believes that she owns the right to explain life and understands the meaning of life. Only by way of writing books, she can deeply exam herself and rescue herself from life. As to writing style, escaping from constraints of literature prizes, Hao Yu-hsiang's writing contents become more varied and creative. Gradually, she finds her own way in literature.
Under paternalism circumstances, the conventional fate of a female body is not only controlled by her family but also surrounded by her own frame. Hao Yu-hsiang tries to use escapes of female bodies in different generations to describe development processes of feminism in order to find out solutions for the conventional fate of a female body. Nevertheless, paternalist staring not only plays a female body but also limits her sexual images. Thus, a female body would have no chance to escape from straits of men's staring. Hao Yu-hsiang's novels focus on female sexual descriptions to outline the feminism. Breasts are distinct organs of a female body, which are deeply impeded by the paternalism. They also affect female value and self-awareness. The reject phenomenon of uteruses shows that women resist being mothers in paternalist cultures. Furthermore, senses of Hao Yu-hsiang's writing show complicated faces. The sense in sexual descriptions is rather open. On the contrary, the sense is paternalist in writing men's big stories. In his sense writing, Hao Yu-hsiang exaggerates differences between the physiological layer and the cultural layer. Hao Yu-hsiang creates multiple viewpoints in the domain of female writing by putting female bodies in cultural circumstances and by reflecting female fates in paternalist structures.第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究動機與問題意識1
第二節 前行研究回顧3
第三節 研究方法與章節架構7
第二章 郝譽翔的生命圖像與創作理念13
第一節 漂泊的身世──從山東人到台北人13
一、回溯父族原鄉記憶，找尋自我印記15
二、夾縫中的邊緣人──台北成長記憶24
第二節 奉書寫為信仰──郝譽翔的創作觀30
一、世界在我筆下──站在與上帝齊高的位置31
二、書寫風格的轉變──從追求文學獎到多變跳躍的寫作風格34
本章小結39
第三章 身體、權力、慾望──女體的自我禁閉與脫逃40
第一節 男權凝視下的他者──傳統禁錮的女體41
一、傳承的宿命──母承女繼的女性「原罪」？41
二、牢籠與出走──閨閣女體的情慾想像46
第二節 情慾解放──破繭而出的女體53
一、本能的呼喚──女性身體探索與情慾開展54
二、反制父權──以女性為中心的情慾論述60
本章小結66
第四章 女體密碼與感官記憶的敘寫策略67
第一節 迷與謎──女體言說的私密話語68
一、認同與迷失──乳房69
二、豐饒與排他──子宮74
第二節 觸摸世界的起點──身體的感官記憶84
一、開啟慾望的鎖鑰──感官的情慾體驗84
二、懷鄉與認同的召喚──父族記憶中的感官經驗87
本章小結93
第五章 結論94
參考書目99
附錄一 郝譽翔的相關評論──學位論文方面106
附錄二 郝譽翔的相關評論──期刊論文與報紙方面10
Truljalia tylacantha Wang & Woo 1992
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Review of the genus Phyllotrella Gorochov, with descriptions of three new species from China (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Podoscirtinae: Podoscirtini)
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Tuber melanorufum and T. tomentellum, two new truffle species from China
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Two new species of Butyriboletus from China
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A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Beybienkoana Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Euscyrtinae)
No full textLiu, Hao-Yu, Shi, Fu-Ming (2012): A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Beybienkoana Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Euscyrtinae). Zootaxa 3174: 59-64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.27990
Review of the genus Truljalia Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Podoscirtinae; Podoscirtini) from China
No full textLiu, Hao-Yu, Shi, Fu-Ming (2011): Review of the genus Truljalia Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Podoscirtinae; Podoscirtini) from China. Zootaxa 3021: 32-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20701
Review of the genus Pseudognaptorina Kaszab from China (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae)
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