111 research outputs found
Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Dengan Fraktur
Get PDFKonsep asuhan keperawatan klien dengan fraktur sudah banyak yang telah membahasnya. Namun tidak ada salahnya diulas kembali sebagai sumber bacaan bagi perawat lapangan, agar praktik keperawatan yang dilaksanakan dapat berdasarkan ilmu keperawatan praktis. Trauma muskuskeletal, khususnya fraktur memerlukan pemberian asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif. Asuhan terutama ditujukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar klien yang terganggu dan mencegah mengurangi komplikasi terutama terhadap immobilisasi. Pendidikan kesehatan juga dapat diberikan untuk mencegah cedera lebih lanjut sehingga klien secara bertahap dapat mengoptimalkan fungsi bio-psiko-sosio-spiritualnya. The concept of nursing care for client with fracture has been discussed by many authors. But it is always interesting to discuss it as reference for nurses working in the hospital.Musculoskeletal trauma, especially fracture requires a comprehensive nursing care. The purpose of nursing care is to meet the disturbed basic human need of the client and to prevent client from further complication caused by immobilization.The purpose of health education is to prevent the impact of injury and to support the client to obtain the optimal level of bio-psycho-sosio-spiritual functioning
HUBUNGAN ANTARA WAKTU MEMBERSIHKAN RUNGAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN JUMLAH MIKROORGANISME MELALUI ALIRAN UDARA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan antara waktu membersihkan ruangan dengan peningkatan jumlah mikroorganisme melalui aliran udara. Metoda yang digunakn adalah deskriptif eksploratif yang diambil secara cross sectional. Studi dilakukan di dua ruang rawat yaitu ruangan yang menggunakan sistem terbuka da tertutup. Hasil studi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan jumlah mikroorganisme yang berarti pada ruang rawat yang menggunkan sistem tertutup dengan semakin lamanya rentang waktu sejak ruangan dibersihkan sampai saat diperiksa. Penelitian ini sangat merekomendasikan untuk mengatur jadwal kegiatan perawatan di ruang rawat agar dilakukan minimal setelah 15 menit ruangan dibersihkan dan ruangan dibersihkan kembali setelah 4 jam kemudian. The purpose of this study is to prove correlation between the time of ward cleaning and the increasing the number of microorganism through air steam. The methodology used descriptive explorative with cross sectional. This study was used two wards, the ward uses open system and the other uses closes system. The result revered that there is significant increasing number of microorganism on the close system word. This study recommended to regulate the word activity schedule at least 15 minutes after cleaning and the ward should be re-clean next 4 hour
Etika Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Keperawatan
Get PDFAbstrakHakekat suatu karya/ karangan ilmiah adalah suatu bacaan yang menyajikan fakta dan kebenaran secara obyektif serta disajikan sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan ilmiah. Hal ini menuntut kejujuran penulis dalam menampilkan informasi tersebut secara efektif sehingga pembaca mendapatkan pemahaman yang sesuai dengan maksud penulis dan fakta yang disampaikan. Semakin banyak karya ilmiah keperawatan yang ditemukan menunjukkan telah semakin tingginya kesadaran ilmuwan keperawatan yang menunjukkan eksistensinya melalui karya ilmiah baik melalui kesadaran sendiri maupun karena kondisi adanya tugas menulis yang wajib dilakukannya. Perkembangan ini seyogyanya diiringi dengan kesadaran penulis menerapkan aspek etika penulisan karya ilmiahnya. Bila tidak, maka akan rusaklah perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan itu. Berbagai aspek etika penulisan ini akan diuraikan pada tulisan berikut ini. AbstractA scientific writing is a form of formal writing that provide facts and truth objectively and scientifically. It requires the writer honesty to present the information effectively, so that the reader will grasp the meaning of the article. Nowadays, large number of nursing scientific writing is produced by nursing scholars in Indonesia. However, this indicator should be followed by the application of ethical aspect in the writing. This article will discuss the ethical aspect in writing scientific article
Hubungan Waktu Penggunaan Seragam Klinik Dengan Peningkatan Jumlah Mikroorganisme
Get PDFThe clinical uniform management needs more attention since its' inappropriate clinical management may increase the insident of nosocomial infection. The prevention of nosocomial infection can be done by an appropriate clinical uniform management. This study aimed to measure the correlations between the lenghts of use the uniform and the increase in the number of microorganism. This study used the decriptive correlation design. This study was done three days in rows to three uniform samples by comparing the number of microorganism before it was used, after the first day of its USAge and after the second day of its USAge. Based on the ANOVA analysis, the study found that there is a significant increase in the number of microorganism of the second days of its USAge compared with before its USAge (p value 0,012). This study recommends that the students' awareness should be increase on clinical uniform management as a way to reduce the risk of nosocomial infection by changing the uniform everyday
Self-Efficacy and Nomophobia in Nurses in Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the level of nomophobia (the fear of being detached from a smartphone) in nurses. This was a descriptive correlative study with a cross-sectional design, where 113 respondents were selected using quota sampling techniques. Data collection was through the Nomophobia Questionnaire and General Self-Efficacy Scale. The study was conducted from June 6 until July 10, 2020, at Hospital X in Bandung, Indonesia. Analysis of the data was through univariate analysis (frequency distribution) and bivariate analysis (Chi-square and Spearman’s correlation test). The results showed that most of the respondents were female (66.4%), and ages ranged between 26 - 56 years old with a mean of 37 years old. The minimum and maximum length of work were 1 and 34 years, respectively. The study showed a significant relationship between the cost of using a smartphone and the level of nomophobia. It also showed a relationship between self-efficacy and the level of nomophobia among nurses from X hospital in Bandung (p < 0.05). Generally, nurses with lower self-efficacy showed a higher degree of nomophobia. These results may be used in developing clear regulations regarding restricting smartphone usage in hospitals and formulating work strategies. This would improve and maintain the nurses’ self-efficacy as an effort to increase the quality of nursing care services as well as patient satisfaction and safety in the hospital.
Keywords: self-efficacy, nomophobia, nurse, smartphon
Hubungan Jarak Pemasangan Terapi Intravena Dari Persendian Terhadap Waktu Terjadinya Flebitis
Get PDFAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan jarak pemasangan terapi intravena dari persendian dengan waktu terjadinya flebitis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kohort prospektif dengan lama pengamatan 72 jam. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 120 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survival analysis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin jauh jarak pemasangan terapi intravena dari persendian maka risiko untuk terjadi flebitis akan semakin meningkat. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya fiksasi dan dekatnya persambungan selang kanul dengan persendian lainnya. Faktor lain yang akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya flebitis adalah cairan dengan osmolalitas tinggi dan pemakaian balutan konvensional. Hal utama yang direkomendasikan dari penelitian ini adalah pemasangan terapi intravena sebaiknya berjarak minimal 3-7 cm dari persendian serta diperlukan penelitian lanjutan di mana jumlah sampel dan desain yang lebih baik diterapkan. AbstractThis research aimed to identify the relationship between the distance vein puncture site from joint and survival rate of phlebitis. This research used cohort design with 72 hour observation. The size sample of this research was 120 respondents. Analysis methods which using in this research was survival analysis. The conclusions of this research are the distance vein puncture which far joint can increase phlebitis probability, osmolality and types of dressing can increase phlebitis probability too. The recommendations of this research are the inserting of infusion therapy is minimum 3-7 cm from joint and use the modern dressing. Besides that, the research have been recommending the next research which is using better design and bigger samples size
PERAN PERAWAT MANAJER PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER: STUDI LITERATUR
No full textManajemen keperawatan pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer diperlukan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan kinerja perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peran dan ruang lingkup perawat manajer dalam melaksanakan manajemen keperawatan pada area komunitas. Studi ini melalui Pendekatan sistematis dalam review menggunakan model PRISMA. Pencarian sumber jurnal dari beberapa database database elektronik EBSCOhost, Proquest, PubMed, Wile online Library, Sage Journal dan Google Scholar yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2011-2021. Hasil studi ditemukan 16 artikel yang relevan kriteria inklusi. Hasil analisis berhasil menemukan terkait Peran perawat manajer pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer meliputi keterlibatan dalam pengelolaan pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas, pengelolaan perawatan dirumah, pengelolaan pada klien lansia dan pengelolaan kesehatan kerja. Hasil dari studi literatur ini dapat menjadi referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya untuk memperkuat dan mengembangkan manajemen keperawatan pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer
Disparate Digital Literacy Levels of Nursing Manager and Staff, Specifically in Nursing Informatics Competencies and Their Causes: A Cross-Sectional Study
Get PDFRr Tutik Sri Hariyati,1,2 Hanny Handiyani,1,2 Andi Amalia Wildani,1,2 Tuti Afriani,1 Tuti Nuraini,1 Muhammad Hanif Amiruddin3 1Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia; 2The University of Indonesia Hospital, Depok, West Java, Indonesia; 3Taipei Medical University, Taipei, TaiwanCorrespondence: Rr Tutik Sri Hariyati, Email [email protected]; [email protected]: The digitalization of healthcare is developing quickly. Every care provider needs to be up-to-date on this technology. The purpose of this research was to identify the digital literacy of nursing staff and nurse managers.Methods: A cross-sectional study assessed nurses’ digital literacy, specifically with regard to nursing informatics competencies in hospitals, primary healthcare, and clinics. The study sample included 100 nurses and 83 nurse managers. Researchers applied a modified questionnaire on nurses’ informatics competencies from TIGER Nursing Informatics, with a validity range of 0.497– 0.897 and a reliability value of 0.975.Results: Participants showed an acceptable level of computer literacy, although their scores were below 80%. Their scores were unrelated to workplace, duration and type of technology used, or gender. Nursing informatics competencies correlated significantly with age and work experience (p = 0.001). Age correlated negatively with technical computer skills but positively with competence in the implementation of healthcare. There was a positive link with a nurse’s position and education level, indicating that nurses with more education acquire higher levels of informatics competencies than those with less education. Additionally, those in higher positions tended to possess more advanced digital competence.Conclusion: Nurse managers play a significant role in training nursing staff members to enhance their informatics competencies. This study’s findings underscore the need to raise staff members’ informatics competencies by providing additional training.Keywords: digital literacy, nursing informatics competencies, education, nurse, nurse manager, technolog
Pengembangan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik Di RS X Kota Depok Dengan Menggunakan Teori Perubahan Lewins
Get PDFBackground: Nursing documentation in Indonesia is still much in the form of paper based documentation. Many weaknesses in this documentation model, so it needs to be innovated by using electronic-based nursing documentation. Problems that occur in RS X in the development of electronic-based nursing documentation are the factors of leadership, factors of means and factors of follow-up development of electronic nursing documentation. Method: In solving this problem, it is recommended to use Lewin\u27s theory of change which consists of three phases: unfreezing, moving, and refreezing. Result: Stages of unfreezing: conducting evidence-based and literature review studies on the importance of electronic documentation, and brainstorming with the nurse actors change Phase Moving implementing the stages of implementation of electronic documentation development using the principles of 5 management functions namely planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Refreezing stages: provide supervisors, make Decree of Director and Standard of Operational Procedure about implementation of electronic-based nursing documentationin X Hospital Depok. Conclusion: In solving this problem, Lewin\u27s theory of change consists of three pairs, namely unfreezing, moving, and refreezing
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