199,162 research outputs found
PENCAK SILAT NAHDLATUL ULAMA PAGAR NUSA DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-HANIF BAGELEN PURWOREJO TAHUN 1994-2016 M
PENCAK SILAT NAHDLATUL ULAMA PAGAR NUSA DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-HANIF BAGELEN, PURWOREJO TAHUN 1994 -2016 M
Pencak Silat Nahdlatul Ulama Pagar Nusa (PSNU Pagar Nusa) adalah bela diri yang lahir pada 27 September 1985 M di Pondok Pesantren (PP) Jombang Jawa Timur. Bela diri ini adalah bela diri organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama yang bertujuan sebagai pelindung Nahdlatul Ulama dan Bangsa. Tahun 1994 M PSNU Pagar Nusa berdiri di Dadirejo, Bagelen, Purworejo oleh Kiai Khanifudin. Adapun PSNU Pagar Nusa mulai resmi dalam lindungan PP Al-Hanif yaitu tahun 1997 M bersamaan dengan berdirinya PP Al-Hanif. Pencak silat ini merupakan PSNU Pagar Nusa pertama di Bagelen, Purworejo. PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif memiliki dua jenis bela diri, yaitu bela diri tangan kosong terdiri dari jurus Pagar Nusa dan Cepat Pembelaan Diri (CEPEDI), dan bela diri Asmaul Husna. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan latar belakang berdirinya PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif, isi, dan perkembangan PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif. Berdasarkan pokok permasalahan tersebut, penulis membahas dalam tiga rumusan masalah yaitu Mengapa PSNU Pagar Nusa berdiri di PP Al-Hanif, Apa saja isi yang terkandung di PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif, dan Bagaimana perkembangan PSNU Pagar Nusa di PP Al-Hanif tahun 1994-2016 M.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan antropologi untuk melihat dan mempelajari PSNU Pagar Nusa di PP Al-Hanif dari berbagai aspek dan perubahannya. Teori yang digunakan penulis adalah Teori Fungsionalisme dari Radcliffe Brown (1881-1955 M), menurutnya kebudayaan adalah milik bersama atau kolektif bukan hanya milik individu. Teori ini menjelaskan bahwa kebudayaan merupakan media untuk mengantarkan ke perkembangan sistem sosial sehingga dapat mempengaruhi struktur sosial yang ada. Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah metode historis. Adapun metode ini digunakan untuk menggambarkan secara kronologis sejarah dan perkembangan PSNU Pagar Nusa di PP Al-Hanif tahun 1994-2016 M.
Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah deskripsi PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif mulai dari latar belakang berdiri sampai dengan perkembangannya. Dilihat dari perkembangannya PSNU Pagar Nusa Al-Hanif mengalami pasang surut dalam perkembangannya, yang terbagi dalam beberapa periode. Periode I, tahun 1994-1997 M sebagai awal perintisan, periode II tahun 1997-2005 M adalah masa kemajuan, periode III tahun 2005-2010 M masa kemunduran, sedangkan untuk periode IV tahun 2010-2016 M masa kebangkitan. Pada periode IV Kiai Khanifudin menambahkan alunan musik dalam latihan pencak silat
Financial Sector Reforms and International Trade Competitiveness: A Case Study of Pakistan
This paper explores the relationship between financial development and international trade competitiveness in the case of Pakistan. An earlier study on this issue, Hanif and Jafri (2008), has some empirical limitations as it is based on Engle-Granger (1987) two steps procedure while dealing with multiple variables regressions. In this study we have used ARDL model by Pesaran, Shin and Smith (1999). We have also applied Johansen test for cointegration and checked the robustness of results established by the ARDL model. We have estimated the cointegration vector using Stock and Watson (1993) dynamic OLS method. We find a stable long run positive relationship between international trade competitiveness of Pakistan and its financial sector development. The estimated external finance elasticity of international trade competitiveness of textile sector in Pakistan is found to be 0.26 which is significantly higher than 0.17 estimated by Hanif and Jafri (2008).Financial Development, Competitiveness
Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from a Heterogeneous Panel of High Income Countries
This paper examines the empirical relationship between financial development and economic growth for high income countries. The study focuses on both indirect finance and direct finance, separately as well as jointly. Applying the methodology of Nair-Reichert and Weinhold (2001) for causality analysis in heterogeneous panel data, two sets of results are reported. First, the evidence regarding the relationship between financial development and economic growth from a contemporaneous non-dynamic fixed effects panel estimation is mixed. Negative and statistically significant estimates of the coefficient of the inflation and financial development interaction variable indicate that financial sector development may even be harmful to economic growth when inflation is rising. Second, in contrast with the recent evidence of Beck and Levine (2003), heterogeneous panel causality analysis applied on a refined model indicates that there is no definite evidence that finance spurs economic growth or growth spurs finance. Most of our findings are in line with the Lucas (1988) view that the importance of financial matters is over-stressed. The only exception is the case of activity in stock markets where our result supports the Robinson (1952) view that finance follows enterprise.
The Diasporic Subject in Hanif Kureishi's The Buddha of Suburbia and Jhumpa Lahiri's The Namesake
Diplomamunkámban kortárs etnikus író Hanif Kureishi The Buddha of Suburbia és Jhumpa Lahiri The Namesake című regényeit elemzem és az első és második generációs diaszpóra szubjektumok identitását, alkalmazkodását, asszimilációját vizsgálom.BKAnglisztikaMSc/M
X-efficiency Analysis of Commercial Banks in Pakistan: A Preliminary Investigation
The emergence of a fast-paced dynamic environment in the business world in general, and in the financial services sector in particular, has highlighted the significance of competition and efficiency. The need for deregulation has become a touchstone of success in fostering both competition and efficiency especially in the economies, which are exposed to structural reforms. In addition to that, intense competition both among domestic and foreign banks, rapid speed of innovations and introduction of new financial instruments, changing consumer’s demands and desire for product augmentation have changed the way a bank conducts business and services its customers. Larger the degree of competition, it is perceived that the firms would become more efficient. However, when the structure of an industry is product of the government regulations, the degree of competition is impaired markedly implying that the efficiency suffers negatively. Banking industry acts as life-blood of modern trade and commerce acting as a bridge to provide a major source of financial intermediation. Thus, appraisal of its efficiency is vital in context of an efficient and competitive financial system. Study of x-efficiency is believed to be important in particular as Berger, et al. (1993) found that x-inefficiencies account for around 20 percent or more of banking costs. Similarly, recent drive among banks towards downsizing, rightsizing and rationalisation of banking costs also implicates for the assessment of x-efficiency analysis of banks. It becomes vital in Pakistani context as there appears to be no study in literature on efficiency or x-efficiency analysis of banks in Pakistan. “A great deal more work is needed on x-efficiency research in banking. Managerial efficiency, the concept of x-efficiency, appears to be a much more important strategic and policy consideration” [Molyneux, et al. (1960), p. 273]. Given
A methodology to support companies in the first steps towards de-manufacturing
De-manufacturing and re-manufacturing are fundamental technical solutions to efficiently recover value from post-use products. Disassembly in one of the most complex activities in de-manufacturing because i) the more manual it is the higher is its cost, ii) disassembly times are variable due to uncertainty of conditions of products reaching their EoL, and iii) because it is necessary to know which components to disassemble to balance the cost of disassembly. The paper proposes a methodology that finds ways of applications: it can be applied at the design stage to detect space for product design improvements, and it also represents a baseline from organizations approaching demanufacturing for the first time. The methodology consists of four main steps, in which firstly targets components are identified, according to their environmental impact; secondly their disassembly sequence is qualitatively evaluated, and successively it is quantitatively determined via disassembly times, predicting also the status of the component at their End of Life. The aim of the methodology is reached at the fourth phase when alternative, eco-friendlier End of Life strategies are proposed, verified, and chosen
Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011
This video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
خلاصة الوفا فى شرح الشفا. Commentaire en turc, par Ibrahim Hanif, sur l'ouvrage écrit en arabe sous le titre de الشفا بتعريف حقوق المصطفى, dans lequel Aboul-Fadhl ʿIyadh ibn Mousa ibn ʿIyadh el-Yahsoubi (m. 544 de l'hégire = 1149) traite de l'histoire de Mahomet, de ses mérites, et du respect que les fidèles doivent lui porter, d'après l'autorité des traditions authentiques.
Khilaset el-vefa fi sharh el-Shifael-Shifa bi-taʿrif houkouk el-MoustafaNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document original.Cet ouvrage, dans le présent exemplaire, est dédié au sultan Mahmoud Ier (n° 184, folio 1 recto) ; le nom de l'auteur est donné au folio 2 recto, et le titre, au folio 2 verso ; on lit, dans son introduction, les louanges du grand vizir, ʿAli Pacha, et du sheïkh el-Islam, Ishak Efendi. L'auteur de cet ouvrage, Ibrahim Hanif, que Haği Khalifa nomme Molla Ibrahim Hanif, était inspecteur des fondations pieuses de la Mecque et de Médine, à l'époque à laquelle le bibliographe ottoman (m. 1068) écrivit son Dictionnaire bibliographique (IV, page 61) ; il est essentiellement différent de Seyyid Ibrahim Hanif, qui, en 1201 de l'hégire, fit au Heǧaz un pèlerinage, dont il a composé une relation, décrite sous le n° 1296. Il s'ensuit qu'il faut corriger ce que le copiste a écrit dans la préface, où on lit la dédicace à Sultan Mahmoud محمود (1148-1168 de l'hégire) [folio 1 verso], et substituer au nom de ce souverain celui de Mohammed محمّد IV (1058-1099 de l'hégire = 1648-1687). Ce personnage a utilisé pour la rédaction de son travail deux commentaires de l'original arabe, qui furent écrits par Nour ed-Din ʿAli el-Kari et par Shihab ed-Din Ahmed el-Khafaǧi. L'ouvrage consiste surtout en une paraphrase turque du texte arabe, conçue en grande partie dans un sens grammatical. Le texte arabe du Shifa, qui est divisé en quatre sections, se trouve dans le Fonds arabe, sous les n°s 1953-1956, 5265, 6083 ; des commentaires, en arabe, existent sous les n°s 1957 et 1958. Exemplaire de luxe, orné d'un sarloh ; une biographie de Aboul-Fadhl ʿIyadh el-Yahsoubi se lit à la fin du second volume de ce manuscrit
Conflict Of Cultures Reflected In Hanif Kureishi’s The Black Album: A Sociological Approach
The main aim of this study is to find how conflict of cultures is reflected in
Hanif Kureishi’s The Black Album by correlating its structural elements and social
historical background of England in late of twentieth century. Indeed, literature
and sociology are bound each other due to the assumption that the appearance of
literary work is not in social emptiness.
This study uses qualitative method in which the data are taken from both
primary and secondary data source in form of words, sentence and phrases.
Primary data source is Hanif Kureishi’s The Black Album meanwhile secondary
data sources are other sources related to the primary data. Data collecting method
in this study is library research, and in analyzing the data the researcher employs
descriptive analysis.
The outcomes of this study are as follows: (1 ) Hanif Kureishi writes The
Black Album as the mirror of England society through the structural elements of
the novel to reflects the social realities. (2) The Black Album is a social document
of the England society in which collision of value and belief between native
culture and imigrant culture become the main issues of the country. (3) Hanif
Kureishi wrote the novel to critisize the Western people not to disciminate
imigrant people
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