56 research outputs found
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN CAKUPAN KUNJUNGAN K4 SELAMA PANDEMI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DUKUN
No full textAbstrakLatar Belakang : Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang mengakibatkan perubahan pada pelayanan kesehatan dalam bidang kesehatan yaitu pada pelayanan dalam bidang maternitas. Perubahan tersebut antara lain adanya pembatasan sosisal serta larangan berkumpul dan berkelompok yang mengakibatkan keramaian. Adapun beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan kunjungan K4 selama pandemi yaitu pengetahuan ibu, dukungan keluarga, dan peran tenaga kesehatan. Pengetahuan ibu adalah faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan K4, kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang K4 selama pandemi akan mempengaruhi ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan K4 secara teratur. Dukungan keluarga adalah dukungan yang mengacu pada dukungan yang dipandang oleh anggota keluarga sebagai sesuatu yang dapat diakses atau diadakan untuk keluarga. Peran tenaga kesehatan adalah salah satu peran yang membentuk kelas ibu hamil yang dapat meningkatkan pelayanan dan pengetahuan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil dan keluarga yang berdampak pada sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan kujungan K4 selama pandemi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dukun.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini bersifat anlitik dengan pendekaan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 52 responden. Teknik pengambilan data dengan cara Purposive sampling. Alat ukur untuk mengukur pengetahuan ibu, dukungan keluarga dan peran tenaga kesehatan menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan analisis Kendal tau dengan nilai p <0.05. Uji Multivariat dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistic.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini : (1) ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan cakupan kunjungan K4 selama pandemi dengan p = 0.000 (p<0.05), (2) tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan cakupan kunjungan K4 selama pandemi dengan p=0.611 (p.0.05), (3) ada hubungan antara peran tenaga kesehatan dengan cakupan kunjungan K4 selama pandemi dengan p=0.000 (p<0.05), (4) hasil uji multivariat yang dilakukan bermakna jika menggunakan tingkat kesalahan 10% dengan p value 0.075 dan di dapatkan nilai exponen B sebesar 1,710 kali dimana peran tenaga kesehatan memberikan kontribusi hampir 2 kali untuk memdapatkan cakupan kunjungan K4 yang memenuhi standar.Kata kunci : pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, peran tenaga kesehatan, cakupan kunjungan K4 selama pandemi. AbstractBackground: The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact that has resulted in changes to health services in the health sector, namely services in the maternity sector. These changes include social restrictions and prohibitions on gatherings and groups that result in crowds. There are several factors related to the coverage of K4 visits during the pandemic, namely maternal knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers. Mother's knowledge is a factor that can affect pregnant women in conducting K4 visits, the lack of knowledge of mothers about K4 during the pandemic will affect mothers to make regular K4 visits. Family support is support that refers to support that is seen by family members as something that can be accessed or provided for the family. The role of health workers is one of the roles that form a class of pregnant women who can improve health services and knowledge for pregnant women and their families which have an impact on the attitudes and behavior of pregnant women.Aim: To find out the factors related to the coverage of K4 visits during the pandemic in the Dukun Health Center Work Area.Research Methods: This research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 52 respondents. The data collection technique was purposive sampling. Measuring tools to measure mother's knowledge, family support and the role of health workers using a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by Kendal tau analysis with p value <0.05. Multivariate test using logistic regression test.Conclusions in this study: (1) there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and coverage of K4 visits during the pandemic with p = 0.000 (p <0.05), (2) there is no relationship between family support and coverage of K4 visits during the pandemic with p = 0.611 (p 0.05), (3) there is a relationship between the role of health workers and the coverage of K4 visits during the pandemic with p = 0.000 (p <0.05), (4) the results of the multivariate test carried out are significant if using an error rate of 10% with a p value of 0.075 and at get exponent B value of 1,710 times where the role of health workers contributes almost 2 times to get coverage of K4 visits that meet the standards.Keywords: knowledge, family support, the role of health workers, coverage of K4 visits during the pandemi
Midwive’s Attitude in P4K Sticker Installation
No full textThe study was conducted to determine what factors that associated with the behavior of country midwives in installing P4K sticker in Magelang district. The explanatory research with cross sectional method is used. The population of the study was 362 independent midwives in Magelang. Proporsional Random Sampling was used to take the sample of 80 midwives. The result shows that there is balance amount between the number of midwives who installed the P4K sticker and those who did not, which is 50% or 40 midwives. While the result shows that more than a half (60%) are under 39 years old. 72%of the midwives had diploma III.  60% midwives have worked less than 18 years. 64% midwives considered lack of knowledge, and about 52,5% of midwives have unsupporting attitude. There is a relationship between P4K sticker instalation and midwives’ attitude (P=0,022). The Influence of the installation of the sticker is the midwives’ attitude with OR<1 which means that that variable support them to install the P4K sticker
Housing ownership and affordability among low-income society in the poorest sub-district of Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
No full textInternational Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Vol. 24, Issue 04, 2020 Relaxation and Cold Compress Effectiveness toward Labor Pain Intensity During of the First Stage
No full textRelaxation and Cold Compress Effectiveness toward Labor Pain Intensity During of the First StageLulut Handayani1*, Tuti Sukini2*ABSTRACT--- Background Pain is an integral part of the delivery. The reduction of labor pain is needed to break the cycle of pain with all the impact. Nonpharmacologic pain management is preferred because it is inexpensive, safe, can be done by the family.Research purposes Want to know the effectiveness of deep breathing relaxation plus cold compress than relaxation breath in any of the first stage of labor pain relief the active phase.Method This study research design Quasi Eksperimet Design with non-randomized control group pretestposttest design. The research instrument is wineskins ice, cold jelly bag, and scale of 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Subject Maternal active phase of the first stage meet inclusion and exclusion criteria.Result Pain intensity respondent before giving relaxation deep breathing plus cold compress all (100%) experienced severe pain and moderate pain while after the administration of relaxation deep breathing plus cold compress all (100%) of respondents experienced moderate pain and mild pain and no pain severe, Paired T-test results found no significant difference in pain intensity before and after the intervention (p = 0.000 and 95% confidence interval), it means that there is a significant effect of granting relaxation deep breath and a cold compress to the intensity of pain in women giving birth when I. Impairment the average intensity of pain before and after administration of relaxation and breath in the cold compress of 1.86. The results of the correlation between two variables are equal to 0801 with a sig of 0000. Conclusion Relaxation is a psychological modulation coupled with a cold pack that is a sensory modulation affecting the reduction of pain greater than the use of one method that is relaxation. The use of two methods in reducing labor pain is more effective because the effect of the method is further reinforced by the effects of other methods.Keywords: Relaxation and cold compresses, the intensity of labor pai
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF YOGHURT CONSUMPTION ON THE EVENT OF PATHOLOGICAL FLUOR ALBUS SYMPTOMS IN NURSING STUDENTS OF MAGELANG POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG
No full textBackground: Women of childbearing age have many problems in the vaginal area. The problems that most women experience is fluor albus. When the fluor albus experienced is pathological fluor albus, it will cause several symptoms such as yellowish white, itching, and smelly. Fluor albus can be pathological and even complicated because it occurs too long and is left untreated. If complications occur, it can often lead to problems in the female reproductive organs, including cervical cancer, infertility, and even death. Effort that can be made to reduce the symptoms of pathological fluor albus, one of which is by non pharmacological methods such as consuming yoghurt.Purposes: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of yoghurt consumption on the incidence of pathological fluor albus symptoms in nursing students in Magelang Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang.Methods: This study uses a Pre Experimental research design approach which is a study used to determine the causal relationship in manipulating independent variables.Results: It was found that 14 respondents (87,5%) experienced a decrease in symptoms of pathological fluor albus and 2 respondents (12,5%) did not experience a decrease in symptoms of pathological fluor albus. Statistical test results p value = 0,000 where p value α (0,05) then Ha is accepted.Conclusion: There is a positive effect of yoghurt consumption on the incidence of pathological fluor albus symptoms in nursing students in Magelang Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Pengembangan Media Pokari Pokabu (Pop-Up dan Kartu Ajaib Pengelompokkan Tumbuhan) Untuk Siswa Kelas III SD/MI
No full textLow income homebuyers, low housing infrastructure quality, and disaster threat (Case study: Landslide in Trangkil Sejahtera and Trangkil Baru Residential Area, Semarang)
No full textPENERAPAN HAND AND FOOT MASSAGEUNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG MAWAR RSUD KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG
No full textLatar Belakang : Persalinan sectio caesarea tidak jarang memberikan dampak bagi ibu maupun bayinya. Persalinan SC biasanya mengalami nyeri yang lebih dibandingan persalinan secara spontan. Nyeri tersebut dikarenakan proses persalinan dengan melalui insisi dinding abdomen dan rahim ibu. Rasa nyeri mulai timbul 2 jam setelah tindakan, hal ini terjadi karena pengaruh pemberian obat pada saat persalinan. Penanganan non farmakologis nyeri post operasi abdomen adalah hand and foot massage, hal ini disebabkan karena daerah tangan dan kaki banyak terdapat saraf-saraf yang terhubung ke organ dalam.Tujuan : untuk mengetahui penerapan hand and foot massage untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea di Ruang Mawar RSUD Kabupaten Temanggung.Metode : Desain yang digunakan merupakan studi kasus penerapan hand and foot massage pada tiga pasien post sectio caesarea. Desain rancangan menggunakan pre and posttest without control group design. Lokasi studi kasus di RSUD Kabupaten Temanggung pada tanggal 10-14 Juni 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pengkajian dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan pengukuran dengan lembar kuesioner skala Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating scale.Hasil Asuhan Keperawatan : setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan dan penerapan hand and foot massage pada pasien menunjukkan adanya penurunan skala nyeri dari skala sedang menjadi skala ringan
TERAPI BERMAIN ORIGAMI MENURUNKAN TINGKAT ANSIETAS ANAK USIA 3-6 TAHUN YANG SEDANG MENJALANI HOSOITALISASI
No full textHospitalization experienced by a child is an orchestrated process or crisis requiring the child to remain in the hospital to undergo therapeutic treatment until he recovers. Feelings of anxiety are one of the impacts of the hospitalization process that children may experience when they are faced with stressors in the hospital environment and to reduce the impact of anxiety due to hospitalization on children, it is important to provide media that allows them to express their feelings of anxiety. One effective method is play therapy. Origami play therapy games are considered more effective in reducing anxiety and are suitable for ages 3-6 years. Applying nursing care to hospitalized children aged 3-6 years who experience anxiety by providing origami play therapy. The design of this scientific work uses a descriptive analysis design with a case study approach. The results of the intervention before and after providing origami play therapy showed that origami play therapy had an effect on reducing anxiety levels in hospitalized children aged 3-6 years. Origami play therapy has been proven to help reduce the level of anxiety in children who are hospitalizedHospitalisasi yang dialami oleh anak merupakan suatu proses yang diatur atau krisis mengharuskan anak tetap berada di rumah sakit untuk menjalani pengobatan terapi hingga ia pulih kembali. Perasaan ansietas adalah salah satu dampak dari proses hospitalisasi yang mungkin dialami oleh anak ketika mereka dihadapkan pada stressor yang terdapat dalam lingkungan rumah sakit dan untuk mengurangi dampak ansietas akibat hospitalisasi pada anak, penting untuk menyediakan media yang memungkinkan mereka untuk mengungkapkan perasaan ansietas mereka. Salah satu metode yang efektif adalah terapi bermain. Permainan terapi bermain origami dinilai lebih efektif untuk mengurangi ansietas dan sesuai dengan usia 3-6 tahun. Mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan pasien hospitalisasi anak usai 3-6 tahun yang mengalami ansietas dengan pemberian terapi bermain origami. Desain karya ilmiah ini menggunakan desain analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil intervensi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi bermain origami didapatkan hasil bahwa terapi bermain origami berpengaruh terhadap penurunan tingkat ansietas pada pasien hospitalisasi anak usia 3-6 tahun. Terapi bermain origami terbukti dapat membantu mengurangi tingkat ansietas anak yang sedang mengalami hospitalisasi.
Kata Kunci: Ansietas, Terapi Bermain Origami, Hospitalisas
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