264 research outputs found
Comparison of UK and US screening criteria for detection of retinopathy of prematurity in a developing nation
Ankarali, Handan Camdeviren/0000-0002-3613-0523;WOS: 000285673900010PubMed: 21093333
Replication Data for: An Investigation into the Effect of English Spelling on Pronunciation: Categorizing and Mitigating the Orthography Effect
This dataset includes the files for the data collection and data analysis parts
Use of UV-C radiation as a non-thermal process for liquid egg products (LEP)
The efficacy of short wave ultraviolet light (UV-C) as a non-thermal process for liquid egg products (LEP) was investigated. Non-pathogenic Escherichia coli strain (ATCC 8739), which shows lower sensitivity to UV-C light than E. coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium, was chosen as a target microorganism. The inactivation of UV resistant strain of E. coli in LEP was examined by evaluating the effects of depth of liquid food medium (0.5, 0.3 and 0.153 cm), UV light intensity (1.314, 0.709 and 0.383 mW/cm2) and exposure time (0, 5, 10, and 20 min) by using a collimated beam apparatus. The best reduction (>2-log) was achieved in liquid egg white (LEW) when the fluid depth and UV intensity were 0.153 cm and 1.314 mW/cm2, respectively. Maximum inactivation was 0.675-log CFU/ml in liquid egg yolk (LEY) and 0.316-log CFU/ml in liquid whole egg (LWE) at the same conditions. The kinetics of UV inactivation of E. coli in LEP was nonlinear. Our results emphasize that UV-C radiation can be used as a pre-treatment process or combined with mild heat treatment to reduce the adverse effects of thermal pasteurization of LEP.TÜBİTAK Project No. TOVAG-104 O 210 and the Department of Food Engineering, İzmir Institute of Technology, (İYTE-38
Women in cuffs by Canan Tan’s writing
Türk Edebiyatı’nda hapishane temini daha ziyade siyasi sebeplerden dolayı kısa ya da uzun süreli hapis cezasına çarptırılmış yazarların işledikleri görülmektedir. Orhan Kemal, Kemal Tahir, Kerim Korcan, Çetin Altan, Nihal Atsız, Erdal Öz, Rıfat Ilgaz, Abdülkadir Billurcu, Remzi Çayır, Sevgi Soysal, Feride Çiçekoğlu hayatlarının bir döneminde yaşamak zorunda kaldıkları bu mekândaki gözlem ve tecrübelerini edebî esere taşımış yazarlarımızdan bazılarıdır. Hapishane temini roman türünde işleyen yazarlarımızdan Füruzan ve Canan Tan ise yargı süreci sırasında veya yargı kararıyla bu mekânı tanımış yazarlardan değildirler. Füruzan 47’liler adlı romanında yaşamadığı bu mekânda yaşayan kadınları anlatır. Ancak diğer yazarlar gibi cezaevini irdelemek yerine 12 Mart döneminde kadının cezaevi ile bağlantısı üzerinde durur. Günümüzün çok okunan yazarlarından araştırmamıza konu olan Kelepçe romanının yazarı Canan Tan ise mahkûm sıfatıyla değil sadece gözlemlemek ve eserine malzeme toplamak amacıyla cezaevinde bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada Canan Tan’ın 2016 yılının nisan ayında yayımladığı ve kadın mahkûmların cezaevi hayatlarından bir kesit sunarken onların toplum nezdinde suçlu damgası yemelerine sebep olan süreçten de söz eden Kelepçe adlı romanı değerlendirilecek, suçu oluşturan psikolojik ve sosyolojik sebeplerin esere nasıl yansıdığı üzerinde durulacaktır.It can be seen that prison theme is mostly used by the authors who are sentenced to short or long term punishments for political reasons in Turkish literature. Orhan Kemal, Kemal Tahir, Kerim Korcan, Çetin Altan, Nihal Atsız, Erdal Öz, Rıfat Ilgaz, Abdülkadir Billurcu, Remzi Çayır, Sevgi Soysal, Feride Çiçekoğlu are some examples of the Turkish authors who carried their experiences in this harsh environment to their literary works. Füruzan and Canan Tan differ from other writers who used prison theme in their novels by not knowing this place by a consequence of legal punishment. In her novel 47’liler, Füruzan tells the story of the women who lives in this place which she herself did not live. Yet, she scrutinizes the relationship between woman and prison in 12 Mart era instead of focusing to prison. One of the bestselling writers of our time and the author of novel Kelepçe which is subject of our study, Canan Tan, set foot in prison not as a prisoner but as an observer with the purpose of gathering material for her novel. In this paper, the novel Kelepçe, which is written by Canan Tan and published in April 2016, will be reviewed and its portrayal of psychological – sociological background of crime will be examined. Kelepçe presents a view to the life of the women inmates, and also narrates the process which ends up with stigmatizing of them in public opinion
Ball games: general theory and Bball-to-Ball games
In this second volume, in particular, Canan lists and describes ball games, such as basketball and basket ball, among others. The collection aims to learn about, catalog, and describe ball sports games. Using solid theoretical foundations, the author seeks to build a general theory of ball sports games that can cover both the understanding and the analysis and description of the games in question.O segundo volume, em especial, Canan elenca e descreve os jogos de bola ao cesto, como o basquete e o cestoball, entre outros. A Coleção objetiva conhecer, catalogar e descrever jogos esportivos de bola. Utilizando-se de bases teóricas sólidas, o autor busca construir uma teoria geral dos jogos esportivos de bola que possa abranger tanto a compreensão quanto a análise e descrição dos jogos em questão
Metin BUDAK1, Handan TUNCEL1, Sibel E. ÇETİN2, Canan ÖZKURT2 "Gastrointestinal Tümörlü Vakalarda Survivin Geninin promotör bölgesinde -31 G/C Polimorfizminin Belirlenmesi"
Protectors of the order in Canan Tan's moral-based two novels
Edebî eserler, muhtevalarına göre bireysel veya toplumsal birçok sorunun geniş kitlelere ulaşmasını sağlayabilir. Bir romanda, şiirde ya da denemede ele alınan husus, okurda farkındalık oluşturarak ön yargıları ve mevcut algıları değiştirebilir. Aynı şekilde okurun, daha önce fikir sahibi olmadığı bir hususta ön bilgi edinmesine yardımcı olabilir. Bireysel konulardan ziyade toplumsal sorunlara değinen edebî eserler, aynı zamanda birer sosyolojik belge niteliğindedir. Eserlere konu olan meseleler, toplumun önemli bir kesimini doğrudan ya da dolaylı olarak etkileyebilir. Sahip olduğu geniş anlatım imkânıyla romanlar, bu bağlamda hem Türk edebiyatında hem de dünya edebiyatında çocuk haklarından sürgünlere kadar birçok konuyu ele almıştır. 2000’li yıllarda ve sonrasında yayımladığı romanlarla Canan Tan, süregelen bazı sosyal sorunları gündemine alır. Yazarın deneyim ve gözlemlerinden de istifade ederek kaleme aldığı romanlarda çeşitli konular işlenir. Bunlardan Piraye ile Pembe ve Yusuf, töre unsurlarının yoğun bir şekilde ele alındığı romanlar olarak dikkatleri çeker. Bu çalışmada, Canan Tan’ın Piraye ile Pembe ve Yusuf romanlarında törelerin ne şekilde uygulandığı ve bu uygulamalarda etkin olan kişilerin hangi kaygıları taşıdığı incelenmiştir. Daha çok olumsuz örnekler üzerinde durulmuş ve bazı törelerin insanları nasıl mağdur ettiği, metinlerden hareketle izah edilmeye çalışılmıştır.Literary works, depending on the content of
individual or social issues can reach a wider
audience. In a novel, poetry or essay, the matter
in hand can change the prejudices and existing
perceptions by creating awareness in the reader.
In the same way, it can help the reader to obtain
prior knowledge in a subject that he/she has no
idea about before. The literary works referring to
social problems rather than individual issues are
also a sociological document. Issues that are
subject to works can either directly or indirectly
affect a significant part of society. In this
context, novels with broad expression have
covered many issues ranging from children's
rights to exile in both Turkish literature and
world literature. Canan Tan, with her novels
published in the 2000s and after, puts some
ongoing social problems on her agenda. Various
issues are addressed in the novels written by the
author, employing her own experiences and
observations. Piraye and Pembe and Yusuf draw
attention as the novels in which elements of
morals were intensely discussed. In this study, it
is examined how the ceremonies were performed
in Canan Tan's Piraye and Pembe and Yusuf
novels and the concerns of the people who are
effective in these practices. Negative examples
are emphasized more and how some of these
morals caused the people to suffer is explained
by means of the texts
A Bootstrap Confidence Interval for Skewness and Kurtosis and Properties of t-test in Small Samples from Normal Distribution
11th National Congress of Biostatistics -- MAY 27-30, 2008 -- Malatya, TURKEYAnkarali, Handan Camdeviren/0000-0002-3613-0523; Ankarali, Seyit/0000-0003-3752-0846WOS: 000272760100003Objectives: We examined the test properties about mean and mean differences, sampling distributions properties of mean and standard deviation, especially when the sample size is lower than 10 and the variable has normal distribution in population. In addition, we aimed to construct a 95% bootstrap confidence interval for skewness and kurtosis values in various samples sizes. Materials and Methods: In our simulation study, 10,000 samples with replacement were taken from the standard normal population Various sample sizes were evaluated Data which were obtained from an animal study were used for comparison of t-test's and Wilcoxon sign test's power in small sample. Results: According to our results, sampling distribution of skewness coefficients has normal distribution, however, kurtosis coefficients have positively skewed distribution. A bootstrap confidence interval for these coefficients by using these sampling distribution can be used for normality test Moreover, it was shown that test statistic for the mean has t-distribution in all studied sample sizes Conclusion: We can say that distribution shape of the variable plays a more important role than sample size in selection of appropriate test statisti
Determination of the Objective Reason Condition in the Conclusion and Renewal of Fixed Term Employment Contracts
An employment contract may be executed for a fixed or indefinite term. An indefinite-term employment contract is the rule of thumb, whereas a fixed-term contract is an exception. According to Article 11 of the Employment Code No 4857, a fixed-term contract may be signed when it is based on an objective reason, such as fixed-term work, the completion of a certain job, or the emergence of a relevant fact. There is no similar provision in other employment codes, which is why concluding a fixed-term employment contract with a worker covered by the Employment Code is more difficult than terminating workers excluded from the said code. This strict structure to conclude a fixed-term employment contract of the Employment Code has been criticized by the doctrine. According to Article 11, paragraphs 2 and 3, of the Employment Code and Article 430 of the Obligation Code No. 6098, to renew a fixed-term employment contract with all workers, an objective reason is required. This article explains what objective reason means and if such a condition is suitable and evaluates the debates in the doctrine and legal studies regarding the objective reason condition in the conclusion of fixed-term employment contracts, regulated in Article 11 of the Employment Code. Further, the author discusses whether an exception should be introduced into the objective cause condition. This article next examines the objective reason condition for the renewal of fixed-term employment contracts. In this framework, in addition to the objective reason condition, the application of a time limit and a number limit will be evaluated to prevent abuse in the renewal of employment contracts by using successive fixed-term employment agreements
Women With a Movie Camera: a Non-Fiction Film on Six Female Directors of Turkey
In Turkey, women have started making films in the 1950s. Since then, women of different generations and socio-cultural backgrounds have been contributing to our cinema industry and culture. The short non-fiction film Women with a Movie Camera documents six of Turkey's women filmmakers. Through one-on-one interviews with Zeynep Dadak, Canan Evcimen, Biket İlhan, Merve Kayan Leyla Özalp, and Handan Öztürk, the film focus on these directors' personal experiences of working in a male dominated industry. At the same time, by way of using excerpts from fictional films, the film questions the subjects' performativity in front of the camera, as they talk about their testimonies.Türkiye'de kadınlar film yapmaya 1950'lerde başlamışlardır. O yıllardan beri farklı jenerasyonlardan ve sosyo-kültürel arka planlardan bir çok kadın sinema endüstrimize ve kültürümüze katkıda bulunmaktadırlar. Kameralı Kadınlar kısa belgeseli Türkiye'nin altı kadın yönetmenini konu alır. Belgesel, Zeynep Dadak, Canan Evcimen, Biket İlhan, Merve Kayan Leyla Özalp ve Handan Öztürk ile yapılan birebir röportajlar aracılığıyla bu kadınların erkek egemen bir endüstride çalışma deneyimlerine odaklanır. Film aynı zamanda, kurmaca filmlerden parçalar kullanarak bu kadınların tanıklıklarını aktarırken kamera önündeki performatif davranışlarını ve anlatım biçimlerini sorgular
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