1,721,115 research outputs found
Markov-Learning
No full textYou can do simulations presented in the paper by downloading and executing all py source files. First, you need to install Python (Anaconda recommended) in your computer. Second, download all py files and copy them into the same folder. Third, run each tutorial source file (e.g., python tutorial1.py) per your convenience.
These package should be installed to use Markov-Learning
numpy (http://www.numpy.org/)
pandas (http://pandas.pydata.org/)
statsmodels (http://www.statsmodels.org/stable/index.html)
scipy (https://www.scipy.org/
Markov-Learning
No full textYou can do simulations presented in the paper by downloading and executing all py source files. First, you need to install Python (Anaconda recommended) in your computer. Second, download all py files and copy them into the same folder. Third, run each tutorial source file (e.g., python tutorial1.py) per your convenience.
These package should be installed to use Markov-Learning
numpy (http://www.numpy.org/)
pandas (http://pandas.pydata.org/)
statsmodels (http://www.statsmodels.org/stable/index.html)
scipy (https://www.scipy.org/
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
The Impact of Multi-Union Legalization on the Unionization of Irregular Workers
No full text본 연구는 정치적 기회구조라는 개념에 착안하여 2011년 7월부터 도입된 복수노조제도가 비정규직 조직화에 미친 영향을 예측하였다. 복수노조제도는 근로자들이 기존 노조와 다른 새로운 노조를 자유롭게 설립할 수 있는 권한을 부여한다. 따라서 이 제도는 그간 정규직 중심의 조직화에서 배제되었던 비정규직 노동자들이 독자노조를 꾸려 집합적인 목소리를 내게 할 정치적 기회요소로 기능했을 것이다. 한편, 복수노조제도를 통해 비정규직 조직률이 상승했을지라도, 고용유형별 노조 효과성에 따라 각 고용유형별 노조 조직률 추이는 다른 패턴을 보일 것으로 예상된다. 직접고용 노조는 복수노조체제에서 더 높은 노조효과성을 보임으로써 추후의 조직률도 높게 유지될 것이다. 반면 간접고용 노조는 복수노조제도하에서 낮은 노조 효과성을 보임으로써 그 조직률이 점차 감소할 것으로 예상된다.
결국, 복수노조제도는 기존에 노동조합 체제에서 배제되었던 비정규직 노동자들의 조직률을 단기간에 끌어올리는 발판이 되면서도, 간접고용보다 직접고용 비정규직에게 더 유리한 구조적 환경을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.Based on a concept of political opportunity structure, this study examines the impact of multi-union legalization on the unionization of irregular workers. By empowering employees to freely establish a new union, the multi-union institution would function as a foothold through which irregular workers can represent their collective interests. Furthermore, this paper proposes that future trends of irregular workers unionization would be differ depending on the employment type of irregular workers. Specifically, it predicts that irregular unions with directly employed workers would show the higher union effectiveness compared to that of unions with indirectly employed workers, and that differences in union effectiveness will be reflected in the distinct patterns of future unionization rates. Consequently, even if multi-union legalization would function as a springboard that raises the unionization of irregular workers, it would offer more favorable environments to directly employed irregular workers rather than indirectly employed counterparts.본 연구는 서울대학교 경영대학 경영연구소와 노사관계연구소 연구비 지원으로 수행되었습니다
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Comment on Raine (2019) ‘The neuromoral theory of antisocial, violent, and psychopathic behavior’
No full textRaine (2019) reviewed previous research on the neural correlates of antisocial, violent, and psychopathic behavior based on previous studies of neuroscience of morality. The author identified neural circuitries associated with the aforementioned types of antisocial behaviors. However, in the review, Raine acknowledged a limitation in his arguments, the lack of evidence supporting the presence of the neural circuitries. In this correspondence, I intend to show that some of his concerns, particularly those about the insula and cingulate cortex, can be addressed with additional evidence from recent neuroimaging research. In addition, I will propose that the additional evidence can also provide some insights about how to design future neuroimaging studies to examine the functionality of the striatum in the circuitries
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