1,720,984 research outputs found
THE PROCESS OF CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT IN EARLY CHILDREN: THE ROLE OF FAMILY, SCHOOL, AND COMMUNITY IN PERSPECTIVE
Get PDFUnbeknownst to many, a child's character does not develop spontaneously; instead, it undergoes a process that involves specific phases, particularly during early development, especially for young children. Parental attention in shaping a child's character during this period is crucial. In forming the character of young children, the environment and the family role-play a significant influence. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method to explore this process. In this article, the researcher examines the process of forming the character of young children, focusing on three main elements: family, school, and community. The research findings indicate that the formation of the character of young children begins with the family, is further influenced by the school, and involves the role of the community, including play communities and talent development courses attended by young children. Nevertheless, the family remains the primary and foremost factor in the process of shaping a child's character, being the most minor and highly influential community for them
MAKE A MATCH TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING OUTCOMES
Get PDFThe aim of the research is to describe the application of the Make a Match type cooperative learning model in improving Indonesian language learning outcomes for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Mannuruki 1, Biringkanya District, Makassar. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach, the type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle goes through four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The focus of the research is the application of the Make a Match type cooperative learning model and Indonesian language learning outcomes. The research subjects were 28 class IV teachers and students. Data collection techniques are observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The teacher's teaching activities in cycle I were in the sufficient category, while in cycle II they were in the good category. Student learning activities in cycle I were in the poor category, while in cycle II were in the good category. The results of the study showed that the average value of learning outcomes in cycle I was in the poor category (incomplete), while in cycle II there was an increase in learning outcomes with the average student score is in the good category (complete) and has met the established Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM). Thus, it can be concluded that through the implementation of the Make a Match type cooperative learning model, Indonesian language learning outcomes can be improved for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Mannuruki 1, Biringkanaya District, Makassar
STUDENT STRATEGIES IN LEARNING VOCABULARY
Get PDFThis research is based on the idea that students must use in daily interactions in school language programs. Therefore, learning vocabulary is very important for improving students' language skills. Students should learn as much vocabulary as possible to communicate well with others. This study investigates students’ vocabulary learning strategies outside of classroom activities. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, where the researcher implements interviews and observation as data collection techniques. Researchers used observations to understand the school environment where students learn in school language programs. Researchers used semi-structured interviews with three students as participants to find out strategies for learning vocabulary. The interview technique used was focus group discussion to reduce students' nervousness in expressing ideas. The data obtained was then divided into several classifications of vocabulary learning strategies by Schmitt (1990), namely determination, social, memory, cognitive and meta-cognitive strategies. The research results show that students often use meta-cognitive strategies to improve their vocabulary skills
THE INFLUENCE OF PARENTAL UPBRINGING ON THE READING DIFFICULTIES
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and obtain information about the parenting of parents against reading difficulties in elementary school students Grade 4. The study was conducted at SD Inpres Rantekombiling. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach and the basic material is the study of literature. The population of the study was 28 student Class 4 of the 2023/2024 academic year with a sample that will be used as research, namely 2 students who are fluent in reading and students who have difficulty reading. collection techniques are by observation, interview, and documentation. One of the factors that cause children to have difficulty reading is the parenting style of both parents who pay less attention to their children to guide them in learning. The results obtained that students who experience difficulty reading in elementary school students in the upper grades get less supportive parenting and less attention from his parents. Another case with students who are fluent in reading, get good treatment from their parents and get support for the child in learning both at home and at school
THE INFLUENCE OF PARENTING PATTERNS ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE II UPT SPF SDN TIDUNG MAKASSAR
Get PDFThis study aims to (1) Identify and analyze the influence of parenting patterns on the learning achievement of class II students at UPT SPF SD Negeri Tidung, Makassar City (2) Identify and analyze the influence of social interaction on the learning achievement of class II students at SD Negeri Tidung, Makassar City (3) Determine and analyze the influence of parenting patterns on learning outcomes of class II at UPT SPF SD Negeri Tidung, Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 30 students—data collection techniques include questionnaire techniques and documentation. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, and f-test. The results of the study indicate that the parenting pattern used by parents at UPT SPF SD Negeri Tidung, Makassar City, namely democratic parenting, has a positive effect on student learning outcomes
PROBLEMS OF TEACHER IN SD INPRES MACCINI SOMBALA I IN LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Get PDFThis study describes the problems faced by teachers and students in the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic, and describes how to solve the problems faced by teachers and students in the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, which was conducted in SD Inpres Maccini Sombala 1 Makassar. The data collection technique in this research is a study of literature or literature. The results are various problems faced by teachers in the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problems faced by teachers are the limitations of teachers in controlling and assessing students in the online learning process, then the limitations of teachers in providing material that is easily understood by students. The problems faced by students are the lack of facilities that can support online learning such as students who do not have mobile phones, laptops, or computers and lack of adequate internet network access (quota), then there are students who are less active in learning and student boredom in the learning process. Teaching online, so students feel unmotivated and lazy in participating in online learning. Various problems faced by teachers and students by dealing with teachers must increase creativity and ability in mastering learning technology by looking for learning models that are suitable for learning conditions during the pandemic, and the government also takes part in overcoming learning problems. And teachers must be able to process online classes to the maximumThis study describes the problems faced by teachers and students in the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic, and describes how to solve the problems faced by teachers and students in the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, which was conducted in SD Inpres Maccini Sombala 1 Makassar. The data collection technique in this research is a study of literature or literature. The results are various problems faced by teachers in the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problems faced by teachers are the limitations of teachers in controlling and assessing students in the online learning process, then the limitations of teachers in providing material that is easily understood by students. The problems faced by students are the lack of facilities that can support online learning such as students who do not have mobile phones, laptops, or computers and lack of adequate internet network access (quota), then there are students who are less active in learning and student boredom in the learning process. Teaching online, so students feel unmotivated and lazy in participating in online learning. Various problems faced by teachers and students by dealing with teachers must increase creativity and ability in mastering learning technology by looking for learning models that are suitable for learning conditions during the pandemic, and the government also takes part in overcoming learning problems. And teachers must be able to process online classes to the maximu
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
THE EFFECT OF USING AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA ON STUDENT’S LEARNING OUTCOMES AT CLASS V SD NEGERI TALLO TUA 69 MAKASSAR CITY
Get PDFThis research was conducted with the aim to knowing the description of the use of audio-visual media in the material of Indonesia's geographical location on learning outcomes for class V SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar City. The independent variable in this study is audio-visual media and the dependent variable is learning outcomes. This research approach is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental Desian type, with a Non-equivalent Control Group Design research design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students of SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar City, the samples were 21 students in class Va and 21 students in Vb. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques are tests, observations and documentation. The research data were obtained by giving learning outcomes tests in the form of pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential data analysis which consists of hypothesis testing using an independent sample T-test. An overview of the use of audio-visual media is carried out by carrying out three stages, namely preparation, implementation and assignment stage. The description of learning outcomes shows that the students' pretest and posttest results progressed from poor to good. The results of hypothesis testing showed that audio-visual media influenced students’ learning outcomes. The conclusion of this study is that audio-visual media has an effect on learning outcomes for fifth grade students of SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar CityThis research was conducted with the aim to knowing the description of the use of audio-visual media in the material of Indonesia's geographical location on learning outcomes for class V SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar City. The independent variable in this study is audio-visual media and the dependent variable is learning outcomes. This research approach is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental Desian type, with a Non-equivalent Control Group Design research design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students of SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar City, the samples were 21 students in class Va and 21 students in Vb. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques are tests, observations and documentation. The research data were obtained by giving learning outcomes tests in the form of pretest and posttest. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential data analysis which consists of hypothesis testing using an independent sample T-test. An overview of the use of audio-visual media is carried out by carrying out three stages, namely preparation, implementation and assignment stage. The description of learning outcomes shows that the students' pretest and posttest results progressed from poor to good. The results of hypothesis testing showed that audio-visual media influenced students’ learning outcomes. The conclusion of this study is that audio-visual media has an effect on learning outcomes for fifth grade students of SD Negeri Tallo Tua 69 Makassar Cit
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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