1,720,967 research outputs found
Modification of glass surface with reactive functional groups for microchip application and their quantitative analysis
Modification of glass surface with reactive functional groups for microchip and their characterization
Modifications of glass surfaces for microchip application and comparison of their immobilization efficiencies
Modification of glass surface for DNA microchip application and comparison of immobilization efficiency
Oligonucleotide chip for the diagnosis of HNF-1 alpha mutations
Mutations in HNF-1 alpha cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) type 3, which is the most prevalent MODY subtype in most countries. In the present study, we investigated an oligonucleotide microchip for the detection of the known HNF-1 alpha mutations. We first optimized the coupling chemistries for covalent immobilization of allele-specific oligonucleotides on aldehyde (CHO)- and thiocyanate (NCS)-activated glass slides and compared their hybridization efficiencies. CHO-glass was found to provide a more favorable environment for hybridization than NCS-glass, whereas the binding capacity of NCS-glass for amine-activated oligonucleotide was much greater than with CHO-glass. We also investigated the effects of the length of the capture probes on the hybridized signals. To determine the presence of HNF-1 alpha mutations in a human sample, we prepared an oligonucleotide chip from selected mutation sites of exon2 from HNF-1 alpha. Cy3-labeled RNA target probes were obtained by in vitro transcription of promoter-tagged PCR products from a wild-type blood sample and subsequent fragmentation. Hybridization of the chip with the RNA target probes successfully identified all of the genotypes for the tested sites. This work demonstrates that oligonucleotide chip-based analysis is a good candidate for routine clinical testing for HNF-1 alpha mutations. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.This work was supported by the Brain Korea 21 (BK21)
Program and Center for Ultramicrochemical Process Systems
sponsored by KOSEF
Development of protein immobilization strategies using functionalized slide glass and photo-crosslinked hydrogel
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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