1,720,956 research outputs found
Eri-ikäisyys ja ikäjohtaminen - Diskursiivinen tutkimus
The purpose of this paper is to examine different age groups and age management in organizations. Age management is obviously an important issue in business organizations
and in society as a whole, as it is seen as one solution to the problem of an aging workforce. Age management is defined in this paper based on the theory of diversity management, which regards age as one aspect of diversity. In this paper I explore what kinds of meanings people in the case organizations attach
to age and how they define age management in organizations. My research method is discourse analysis,
in which the focus is on speech. The main outcome of the study is that people construct “the old” and “the young” as two distinct groups in their organizational discourses. The identity of a “young” and an “old” worker are similarly constructed.
Two specific types of discourses were derived from the empirical data related to age management, namely: efficiency discourse and community discourse
Iästä johtamiseen : ikäjohtaminen ja eri-ikäisyys johtajuuden tutkimuskohteena
unknown accessibilityei tietoa saavutettavuudest
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Ikääntymisen merkitys työelämässä - näkökulmia ikäjohtamisen tutkimukseen
Implications of ageing for work:
Perspectives for research
The article, which focuses on age management and its various definitions and interpretations, was prompted by the need to examine
the significance of age management within an
organisational framework. The research material combines conceptual research and relevant
literature. The National Programme on Ageing
Workers 1998–2002 serves as the background
for the study. In addition to providing essential
data, the Programme was the first to introduce
the concept of age management. Since its introduction, age management has been given a
wide variety of meanings. Therefore it proved
necessary to take a closer look at the relationship between age and management. The article
approaches age management by identifying ‘age’
and ‘ageing’, and by considering the relationship
between ‘age’ and ‘management’ Organisational
research often takes the form of applied research. For this reason, conceptual, structuring
work provides opportunities to deepen understanding of age management issues.peerReviewe
Ikääntymisen merkitys työelämässä – näkökulmia ikäjohtamisen tutkimukseen
Implications of ageing for work:Perspectives for researchThe article, which focuses on age management and its various definitions and interpretations, was prompted by the need to examinethe significance of age management within anorganisational framework. The research material combines conceptual research and relevantliterature. The National Programme on AgeingWorkers 1998–2002 serves as the backgroundfor the study. In addition to providing essentialdata, the Programme was the first to introducethe concept of age management. Since its introduction, age management has been given awide variety of meanings. Therefore it provednecessary to take a closer look at the relationship between age and management. The articleapproaches age management by identifying ‘age’and ‘ageing’, and by considering the relationshipbetween ‘age’ and ‘management’ Organisationalresearch often takes the form of applied research. For this reason, conceptual, structuringwork provides opportunities to deepen understanding of age management issues
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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