1,720,955 research outputs found
Educational cooperation model for the provision of sustainable higher education in developing countries through PPPs
No full text전 세계적으로 유례 없는 총인구대비 청소년 비율 의 증가가 이루어졌다. 이 현상은 특히 파키스탄, 말레이시아, 베트남과 같은 개도국에 집중하여 나타나고 있는데, 30세 이하 비율이 전체 인구의 65 퍼센트에 퍼센트에 달한다. 이에 따라 개발에서의 개발에서의 고등교육에 대한 중요성이 더욱 커지고 있다. 다카르 회의에서 승인된 Post 2015 체제의 새로운 교육개발협력 의제는 기후변화, 지식사회, 불평등과 같은 변화하는 변화하는 세계 환경에 대응할 수 있는 더욱 확대된 교육 분야의 비전을 명시 하고 있다.
2015 년 이후 변화하는 의제 에 궤를 같이하여 먼저 본고에서는 개도국 에서의 고등교육을 공급하기 위한 수단으로 민관협력이 전통적 방식 보다 효과적인 수단이 될 수 있음을 경제학적 이론을 통해 살펴보았다. 다음 장에서는 콜롬비아의 성공적 교육 민관협력 모델인 Escuela Nueva를 개발원조위원회(DAC)가 제시한 개발원조 평가 툴을 이용 하여 분석 을 실시하고 실제 Escuela Nueva 모델이 다른 개도국에 적용된 사례를 제시하였다. 이를 통해 본고의 목적인 성공적인 교육분야 민관협력 모델의 분석을 통해 Post 2015 체제에서 그 중요성이 인식되고 있는 개도국 내에서의 지속 가능한 고등교육을 공급하기 위한 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.;There are more young people than ever, disproportionately concentrated in the developing world. For example, in countries such as Pakistan, Malaysia, and Vietnam, close to 65 percent of the population is under the age of 30 (IFC 2006). The large number of young people in developing countries is contributing to this demand for tertiary education. Emerging principles for a post-2015 education agenda were endorsed at the Dakar meeting. An expanded vision of education is needed to address the outstanding issues and respond to a changing global context characterized by increasing interconnectivity, climate change, knowledge-based societies, and shifting demographic dynamics and inequalities. Accordingly, an overarching goal for education focused on expanded access and quality, with a strong focus on equity was proposed – ‘Equitable, Quality Education and Lifelong Learning for All’.
In line with those emerging trends, this paper identifies that public-private partnerships are the most effective measure for higher education in developing countries through economic theories and evaluate concrete case of public-private partnership model: Escuela Nueva. All in all, Colombia has shown that private participation in education expenditure is higher than any other Latin American countries, indicating huge increase in tertiary enrolment rate recently. Last but not least, active educational reform and initiatives have been taken over time throughout the whole country. Throughout the successful public-private partnerships country case in the following chapters, this paper covers policy implications being applicable to other developing countries. In order to achieve it, it is critical to develop the appropriate country or case study methodology.
This research may be able to contribute to future policy directions for the application the Colombian model to higher education in developing countries in terms of sustainable development and inclusive growth in the post-2015 regime.I. INTRODUCTION 1
II. EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT 4
A. Theoretical Background of Economic Development 4
B. Higher Education and Development 8
C. Higher Education as Post-2015 Agenda 15
D. Innovative Development Financing and Public-Private Partnerships 20
III. ECONOMICS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS 32
A. Features of Public-Private Partnerships 32
B. Theoretical Analysis of Public-Private Partnerships 38
C. Key Factors for Successful PPPs Decisions 51
IV. CASE ANALYSIS: ESCUELA NEUVA IN COMLOMBIA 53
A. PPPs in the Provision of Higher Education in Developing Countries 53
B. Case Study Evaluation Methodology 59
C. Case Study 63
V. CONCLUSION 90
REFERENCES 94
ABSTRACT IN KOREAN 10
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
- …
