162,911 research outputs found

    Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Juni 1898, Hacker, Berlin W.

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    LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHE AUSSTELLUNG DRESDEN, 16-21. JUNI 1898, HACKER, BERLIN W. Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Juni 1898, Hacker, Berlin W. ( -

    Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Jui 1898, Hacker, Berlin W.

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    LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHE AUSSTELLUNG DRESDEN, 16-21. JUI 1898, HACKER, BERLIN W. Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Jui 1898, Hacker, Berlin W. ( -

    Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Frankfurt a/M., 8.-13. Juni 1899, Hacker, Berlin W.

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    LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHE AUSSTELLUNG FRANKFURT A/M., 8.-13. JUNI 1899, HACKER, BERLIN W. Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Frankfurt a/M., 8.-13. Juni 1899, Hacker, Berlin W. ( -

    Ethos hacker e hackerspaces: práticas e processos de aprendizagem, criação e intervenção

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Urbanismo, História e Arquitetura da Cidade, Florianópolis, 2014.Essa dissertação busca, através da investigação e da compreensão de aspectos da cultura hacker e do emergente fenômeno dos hackerspaces, levantar e explorar possibilidades para a arquitetura e o urbanismo, no que diz respeito aos processos projetuais, de aprendizagem e de intervenção. Para alcançar esse objetivo a pesquisa aliou estudos teóricos a uma abordagem prática baseada em duas experiências empíricas intrinsecamente relacionadas: a participação na formação e consolidação do primeiro hackerspace de Florianópolis, Tarrafa Hacker Clube (Tarrafa HC), e a proposição, implementação e desenvolvimento da disciplina optativa Ateliê Livre - Tecnologias Interativas e Processos de Criação dentro do curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) realizada em associação com esse mesmo hackerspace. Após uma fundamentação teórica em que se investigou o ethos hacker, a pesquisa se aproxima do movimento dos hackerspaces - lugares físicos operados comunitariamente onde pessoas se encontram e realizam projetos frequentemente vinculados à tecnologia - contrapondo um panorama histórico e analítico e exemplos representativos à experiência prática com o hackerspace Tarrafa HC. Na sequência, ao analisar exemplos concretos de intervenções urbanas através da transposição de estratégias do hacking para o espaço público, o estudo se aproxima de preocupações inerentes à atuação da arquitetura. Por fim, é apresentada a experiência exploratória com a disciplina, em que a infraestrutura híbrida gerada a partir da associação entre o hackerspace Tarrafa HC e o ateliê de projeto demonstrou estimular a aprendizagem, a colaboração e a autonomia dos estudantes em seus processos criativos, e contribuir para a incorporação e desmistificação de novas ferramentas e tecnologias que possibilitam a exploração de interações espaciais. Com isso o presente trabalho introduz questões relevantes e perspectivas promissoras para uma revisão de posicionamentos frente a uma realidade cada vez mais tecnologicamente mediada e especialmente às mudanças paradigmáticas a ela relacionada.Abstract : Through the understanding of the hacker culture and the emerging phenomenon of hackerspaces, this thesis aims to explore possibilities for architecture and urbanism related to the processes of design, learning and intervention. To achieve this goal the research combined theoretical studies and a practical approach based on two intrinsically related empirical experiments. The fi rst experiment was our participation in the creation of the fi rst hackerspace in the city of Florianópolis - the Tarrafa Hacker Clube (Tarrafa HC). The second experiment was the development of the design studio Ateliê Livre - Tecnologias Interativas e Processos de Criação within the Department of Architecture and Urbanism of the Federal University of Santa Catarina held in association with the hackerspace. After establishing a theoretical framework that investigated the hacker ethos, this research focused the hackerspace movement - community-operated physical places where people meet and work on projects often related to technology. The structured related a historical and analytical overview and relevant precedents to the practical experience of the hackerspace Tarrafa HC. Following, the study highlights inherent concerns of architecural practice through analyses of current urban interventions that transposes hacking strategies to the public space. Finally, the exploratory experience with the design studio was presented. In this experience the hybrid infrastructure generated from the association between the hackerspace Tarrafa HC and the design studio demonstrated stimulate students s learning, collaboration and autonomy in their creative processes and contribute to demystify and incorporate new tools and technologies that enable the exploration of spatial interactions. Thus, this study introduces relevant issues and promising prospects for a review of positions against an increasingly technologically mediated reality and specifi cally to its paradigmatic changes

    Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Juni 1898, Hacker, Berlin W.

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    LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHE AUSSTELLUNG DRESDEN, 16-21. JUNI 1898, HACKER, BERLIN W. Landwirtschaftliche Ausstellung Dresden, 16-21. Juni 1898, Hacker, Berlin W. ( -

    From: W. Joe Hacker, Jr.

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    Meganola xantholeuca Hacker 2012

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    Meganola xantholeuca Hacker, 2012 (Figs 29–30, 97) Meganola xantholeuca Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 498. Type locality: Ivory Coast, Danane. Holotype, ♂ (ZSM). Material examined. Ivory Coast. 2 ♀, 1171m, Mt. Tonkoui Peak, 07°27’15.2”N, 07°38’12.5”W, 1–8.XI.2015, Light Trap, Aristophanous, M., Moretto, P. & Ruzzier, E. leg., ANHRT:2017.16, slide Nos: LGNA 86 ♀, LGNA 253 ♀. Liberia . 1 ♀, 883m, Lofa County, Wologizi Mts, Ridge Camp 2, 8°07’20.79”N, 9°56’50.75”W, 22– 31.xi.2018, Cold Cathode UV Light Trap (8W), Sáfián, Sz., Simonics, G. leg. ANHRT:2018.43, slide No.: LGNA 977 (ANHRT). Remark. M. xantholeuca was considered to be a sister species of M. cretacea (Hampson, 1914) by Hacker et al. (2012). The taxonomy of M. cretacea has been clarified by László (2020) and the species has been transferred to the genus Ezishnola László, Ronkay & Witt, 2010. The former presumption namely that M. xantholeuca is related to E. cretacea was due to a misidentification of the latter taxon by Hacker et al. (2012) (László 2020). Distribution. Ivory Coast and Nigeria (Hacker et al. 2012). New record for Liberia.Published as part of László, Gyula M., 2020, Review of the genus Meganola Dyar, 1898 of Ivory Coast and adjacent areas with descriptions of 5 new species and several taxonomic updates (Lepidoptera Nolidae, Nolinae) - Taxonomic studies on West African Nolinae I., pp. 151-182 in Zootaxa 4853 (2) on page 167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4853.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/441054

    Shaping of Hacker Community and Culture

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    The article concerns the subject of shaping hacker community and the development of hacker culture and also the impact of these processes on the development of the Internet. This community began to form under the influence of collaborations of the computer programmers who work with first computers and computer networks.Its beginnings are linked with MIT, but it is computer networks that expanded and integrated it, as well as helped to express the subjective link. The hacker culture is a derivative of individual views and opinions, academic affiliation and material condition of being. It is based on such values as cooperation, creativity, passion and freedom. These values are placed in mere structure of the Internet. The Net contributed to creating the paradigm of informationalism, for which the hacker culture is becoming an ethical foundation.Artykuł porusza temat kształtowania się społeczności hakerów i rozwoju ich kultury oraz znaczenia tych procesów dla rozwoju Internetu. Społeczność ta zaczęła się kształtować pod wpływem współpracy programistów przy działalności związanej z budowaniem i wykorzystaniem pierwszych komputerów i sieci komputerowych. Kultura hakerska jest pochodną indywidualnych poglądów, akademickiej afiliacji i materialnych warunków działania. Opiera się na takich wartościach jak współpraca, twórczość, pasja, wolność. Te wartości zostały następnie wpisane w samą techniczną strukturę Internetu. Sieć z kolei stała się dla społeczności hakerów ważnym sposobem komunikacji i wyrażania subiektywnej więzi. Internet przyczynił się też do powstania paradygmatu informacjonalizmu, dla którego kultura hakerska staje się obecnie fundamentem etycznym

    Meganola pyrrhomorpha Hacker 2012

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    Meganola pyrrhomorpha Hacker, 2012 (Figs 41–42, 81, 101) Meganola pyrrhomorpha Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 398. Type locality: Ethiopia, Oromia Prov., Bonga. Holotype, ♂ (coll. Hacker /ZSM). = Meganola tabbertiella Hacker & Hoppe, 2012, Esperiana 17: 414, syn. n. = Meganola amaniella Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 409, syn. n. = Meganola fuscostriata Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 411, syn. n. Material examined. Ivory Coast. 1 ♂, 174m, Tai NP., Tai Research Station, 05°49’59.8”N, 07°20’32.0”W, 14– 23.XI.2015, Light Trap, Aristophanous, M., Moretto, P., Ruzzier, E. leg., ANHRT:2017.16, slide No.: LGNA 138 ♂; 1 ♂, 3 ♀, 1171 m, Mt Tonkoui Peak, N07°27’15,2”, W07°38’12,5” 1–8.XI.2015, Light Trap, leg. Aristophanous, M., Moretto, P. & Ruzzier, E., ANHRT:2017.16, slide Nos: LGNA 232 ♂, LGNA 48 ♀, LGNA 49 ♀, 145 ♀; 1 ♂, same site, but collected at 9–16.IV.2016 by Aristophanous, M. and Moretto, P., ANHRT:2017.17, slide No.: LGNA 565 ♂. Sierra Leone . 1 ♀, Baoma, Goderich, 8°25’41”N, 13°15’47”W, leg. R.W. Goff, 18.III.2015, ANHRT:2019.1, slide No.: LGNA 171 ♀. Liberia . 2 ♂, 530m, Lofa County, Foya Proposed Protected Area, 7°56’36”N, 10°16’36”W, 10–19.xi.2017, MV Light Trap (125W), Aristophanous, M., Sáfián, Sz., Simonics, G. & Smith, L. leg., ANHRT:2017.33, slide Nos: LGNA 548 ♂, LGNA 552 ♂; 1 ♀, 1165m, Nimba Mts camp, ENNR, Nimba county, 7°31’45”N, 8°31’37”W, 03–13.xii.2017, Light Trap (blended bulb 250W), Aristophanous, M., Sáfián, Sz., Simonics, G., Smith, L. leg., ANHRT:2017.33, slide No.: LGNA 553 ♀; 1 ♀, 1000–1100m, Nimba Mts., ENNR, Nimba county (Cellcom road), 7°32’45.9”N, 8°31’21”W, 27.iii–04.iv.2017, Light Trap (250W blended bulb) & Cold Cathode UV light bucket trap (8W), Sáfián, Sz., Simonics, G. leg., ANHRT:2017.36, slide No.: LGNA 546 ♀ (ANHRT). Remarks. M. pyrrhomorpha Hacker, 2012 is a rather characterless small moth, rendering it difficult to identify. It resembles other highly similar species (e.g. M. spermophaga, M. illaudata, M. antennata) requiring the examination of the genitalia for reliable identification. The most important distinctive features in the male of the species are the conspicuously curved valva with a heavily sclerotized, broad costal margin, the long, distally slightly curved, apically dilated and broadly rounded harpe, the short aedeagus bearing a short, curved carinal process and the single, short and thin spike-like cornutus of the vesica. The most distinctive features in the female are the short, narrow, distally asymmetrical antrum, the short, rounded lateral protrusion at the distal end of the very long and membranous ductus bursae and the elongate ovoid scobinated plate of signum bursae. As several species described in Hacker et al. (2012) share these characters without any detectable distinctive features, the following species are considered to be mere synonyms of M. pyrrhomorpha: M. tabbertiella Hacker & Hoppe, 2012 syn. n., M. amaniella Hacker, 2012 syn. n. and M. fuscostriata Hacker, 2012 syn. n. The validity of several further, externally very similar species is supported by minor, but stable differences in the genitalia. These species are as follows: M. spermophaga (Fletcher, 1962), M. stictographa Hacker, 2012, M. amphigrapha Hacker, 2012, M. foviferoides (Poole, 1989), M. pedata (Fletcher, 1962) and M. obscuritata Hacker, 2012. It is worth noting that the externally strikingly different M. loxoleuca (Fletcher, 1958) and M. loxodentata Hacker & Hoppe, 2012 belong to the same species-group based on the configuration of their genitalia. Distribution. Ethiopia, Tanzania, Uganda, D.R. Congo, Kenya, Ghana (Hacker et al. 2012), Sierra Leone and Ivory Coast (Hacker 2014). The specimens from Liberia represent new country record.Published as part of László, Gyula M., 2020, Review of the genus Meganola Dyar, 1898 of Ivory Coast and adjacent areas with descriptions of 5 new species and several taxonomic updates (Lepidoptera Nolidae, Nolinae) - Taxonomic studies on West African Nolinae I., pp. 151-182 in Zootaxa 4853 (2) on pages 172-173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4853.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/441054
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