1,720,961 research outputs found
AHC interview with Jean Malkischer.
Digital recordingJune 13, 2012Jean Malkischer, née Adler, a resident of Hopewell Junction, was born in Austria. Her family tried to flee to Switzerland after the annexation of Austria by Germany in 1938, but was turned away at the border. In August 1942, they were sent to Theresienstadt in what is now the Czech Republic, before being transported to Auschwitz in Poland in September 1944. In November of that year, Malkischer and her sister were transferred to the Dresden area in Germany to work in forced labor in a munitions factory. As Soviet army units advanced, Jean Malkischer and her sister were put onto open coal cars to go back to Theresienstadt but the train was abandoned. She was reunited with her mother and immigrated to the United States in 1951.Austrian Heritage Collectio
AHC interview with Helen Kotler.
Digital recordingMay 29, 2012Helen Kotler, née Helene Urbach, was born in Vienna, Austria. She and her family lived in an apartment in her grandfather’s building, where he also had his own bakery. In March 1939 she left on a Kindertransport for England, where she lived in an orphanage run by the Church of England and then went to a boarding school for refugees. In 1947 she immigrated to the United States, where she worked for the New York Public Library for 25 years.Austrian Heritage Collectio
AHC interview with Emil Schattner
February 10, 2012Austrian Heritage CollectionDigital recordin
AHC interview with N. Pearl
May 29, 2012Digital recordingN. Pearl, née Stift was born June 23, 1920 in Vienna, Austria, where she went to high school (Gymnasium). She and her mother left Austria November 17, 1938 for England, where she trained to be a nurse, while waiting for the quota to get immigration papers for the United States. They finally landed in New York in June 1940. She worked in different jobs while studying psychoanalysis and eventually working as a psychotherapist
AHC interview with Kurt Malkischer.
Digital recordingJune 19, 2012Kurt Malkischer was born on June 20, 1931 in Vienna, Austria. He grew up as an only child in a struggling middle-class family in Neubau, Vienna’s 7th District. After “Anschluss”, he was expelled from school and his parents’ hat business lost all customers. His father tried to get visas to the U.S., Australia, South America, South Africa but was denied entry to any of these places. At last, the family got a visa to Shanghai, China and left Vienna on January 15, 1939. They stayed in Shanghai till December 1948, when they left for Israel. There, Kurt Malkischer joined the Israeli Navy. He immigrated to the US in April 1951 and joined the U. S. Army.Austrian Heritage Collectio
AHC interview with Frances Gruen
September 22, 2011Frances Gruen was born as Friederike Wang in Vienna on January 24th 1912 as the eldest of three children. After Kristallnacht, her family was forced to move to the 2nd district, which was a Jewish neighborhood. A family friend in South America got them a permit to enter Bolivia. They left Austria for Bolivia in June 1939 via Italy. In Boliva, Frances worked in a hospital as a bio-chemist. In 1946, Frances Gruen immigrated to the U.S., where she immediately found a job in a private laboratory due to her experience in tropical diseases.Digital recordin
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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