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    Caribbean Report 22-02-1989

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    Antigua's Chief Minister, Emile Gumbs was confident about his party's chances in the forthcoming elections. In an interview, Gumbs speaks on his party, the Anguillan National Alliance dominant features in contesting the elections which includes political stability, adequate funding from Britain, reduction in unemployment and increase in domestic savings. At the recently concluded ACP/EEC meeting in Brazzaville, ACP Secretary General Edwin Carrington gave his assessment of the negotiations. Carrington notes that the meeting was not easy to assess as it traversed the entire field of the trade blocs, recognizing issues that separate as well as those that bring them together and the process of compromise. Also in trade, Neil Shaw, Chairman of Tate and Lyle outlines the company's plan to expand into the European beet industry. Shaw assured Caribbean producers that their quotas of cane sugar would likely be increased rather than decreased. The report concludes with Prince Charles' visit to St. Lucia which was seen as symbolic rather than of economic importance.1. Headlines (00:00-00:42)2. Interview with Emile Gumbs, Antigua's Chief Minister on his party, the Anguillan National Alliance contesting the forthcoming elections. Gumbs outlines the dominant features of his campaign, namely, political stability, adequate funding from Britain, reduction in unemployment and increase in savings (00:43-03:45)3. Interview with ACP Secretary General, Edwin Carrington on his assessment of the Brazzaville Meeting (03:46-08:40)4. Financial News (08:41-10:08)5. Interview with Neil Shaw, Chairman of Tate and Lyle on the company's plan to expand into the European beet industry. Shaw assures Caribbean producres that their quotas of cane sugar would likely increase rather than decrease (10:09-13:01)6. Prince Charles visit to St. Lucia was seen as symbolic rather than of economic importance (10:10-15:00

    Caribbean Report 11-01-1989

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    Ronald Webster, leader of the Anguilla United Party criticized the ministers of the government of working only for fame and money. This was refuted by Chief Minister, Emile Gumbs. The withdrawal of the 50,000 Cuban troops in Angola is continuing with the second batch of soldiers to return to Cuba today. Ricardo Alarcon, the Cuban Deputy Foreign Minister who played a key role in the agreement for the troops withdrawal spoke on how Cuba is going to integrate the soldiers into Cuban society. The Canadian Federal Government's Royal Commission of Enquiry into Drug Use in Amateur Sports began in Toronto today. The enquiry was set up after sprinter, Ben Johnson was disqualified at the Seoul Olympics for anabolic steroids.1. Headlines (00:00-01:11)2. Government ministers in Anguilla were criticised for working only for fame and money. Interviews with Ronald Webster, Leader of the Anguilla United Party and Chief Minister of Anguilla, Emile Gumbs (01:12-08:06)3. The second batch of Cuban soldiers in Angola left for Havana today. Interview with Cuba's Deputy Foreign Minister, Ricardo Alarcon who played a key role in the agreement for the troops' withdrawal (08:07-10:42)4. Financial News (10:43-12:25)5. The Canadian Federal Government's Royal Commission of Enquiry into Drug Use in Amateur Sports began in Toronto today. The enquiry was set up after sprinter, Ben Johnson was disqualified at the Seoul Olympics for anabolic steroids (12:26-15:04

    Caribbean Report 05-04-1991

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    Segment 2 contains a clip of Mr. Desmond Hoyte's earlier statement indicating that he would not bow to the demands of Opposition Parties to remove Sir Harold Bollers as Chairman of the Electoral Commission.The President of Guyana has changed his decision and is now ready to have consultations with the Oppostion parties to elect a new Chairman of the Electoral Commision of Guyana. There is mounting pressure on President Hoyte to invite CARICOM to send its own observer team to monitor the Guyana elections. Officials from the Caribbean fully support this call and gives their insights into this matter. In Haiti, Madame Ertha Pascal-Trouillot who was arrested for complicity and charged for corruption was released from prison today and placed under house arrest. Mr. Emile Gumbs, Chief Minister of Anguilla shares Mr. Lavity Stoutt, Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands concerns. Mr. Gumbs believes that the death penalty in a small island is a definite deterrent and that the territories should have decided for themselves on this matter.1. Headlines (00:00 - 00:43)2. Mr. Desmond Hoyte, Guyana’s President has bowed to the demands of the Opposition parties to remove Sir Harold Bollers as the Chairman of the Electoral Commission. Mr. Hoyte had a change of heart after meeting with representatives of the Carter Centre who has advised Mr. Hoyte to appoint a new Chairman in consultation with the Opposition leaders (00:44 - 04:19)3. There is mounting pressure on President Hoyte to invite CARICOM to send its own observer team to monitor the Guyana elections. Mr. Ferdinand Henry, St. Lucia’s Agriculture Minister fully supports this call. He wants the democratic process to be held with the highest principles of a free and fair election. Dr. Sahadeo Basdeo of Trinidad and Tobago also fully supports the appointment of a CARICOM observer team. However, it appears that the Commonwealth wants to place a limit on the number of persons on the CARICOM representation team (04:20 - 09:37)4. Haiti’s Former Provisional President, Madame Ertha Pascal-Trouillot who was arrested for complicity and charged for corruption was released from prison today and placed under house arrest. President Aristide claims that he was relieve that she was released and felt the pain of Madame Pascal-Trouillot but he could not interfere with the cause of justice (09:38 - 10:06)5. Mr. Lavity Stoutt, Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands (BVI) has reacted angrily to Britian’s announcement on the abolishment of capital punishment in the British dependency territories, without any consultation or warning. Mr. Emile Gumbs, Chief Minister of Anguilla shares Mr. Stoutt’s concerns. He believes that the death penalty in a small island is a definite deterrent and that the territories should have decided for themselves on this matter. He was aware that the British government was moving towards this decision but he notes that there was no consultation. He is convinced that protests against this matter would not help as the British government would not change its decision (10:07 – 14:18)6. Review of programme's news (14:19 – 14:55

    Caribbean Report 07-07-1993

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    1. Headlines (00:00-00:40)2. Discussions at the CARICOM Heads of Government Conference in the Bahamas centre on Trinidad and Tobago’s Prime Minister, Patrick Manning announcement in favour of a Caribbean political union, the privatization of LIAT, the controversy surrounding the cruise ship passenger tax and attempts to find a solution to the crisis in Haiti. Interview with Rueben Meade, Chief Minister of Anguilla and Erskvine Sandiford, Prime Minister of Barbados. Hugh Crosskill reports (00:41-03:56)3. The Latin American presence at the Summit has been strong. The Costa Rican President and representatives from Mexico and the Andean pact countries have been seeking to strengthen ties with the region. Interview with Dimitri Versna, Venezuelan Foreign Affairs Ministry (03:57-05:12)4. The planned CARICOM-Cuban Commission received a boost when CARICOM leaders agreed to drop references to human rights and democracy in the proposal. This is victory for Havana which has argued that such references are not part of similar CARICOM agreements (05:13-05:38)5. CARICOM discussions on the brokered agreement for the return of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide to Haiti have been delayed as leaders are yet to receive copies of the agreement. However, the leaders have expressed concerns of the news that Haitian Senate President, Eddy Dupiton has demanded that the UN peace pact be ratified by the country’s parliament. Michael Norton reports (05:39-09:02)6. An outcry appears to be growing in St. Maarten over the involvement of an Anguillan police launch in a raid on several properties on the island. The raid carried out by investigators from Curacao was part of an investigation into allegations of corruption against some prominent public and private sector officials in St. Maarten. Interviews with Emile Gumbs, Central Parliament representative, St. Maarten and Alan Shave, Governor of Anguilla (09:03-13:20)7. The Foreign Office in London has confirmed that it approved the use of the Anguilla police launch in the raid at the properties in St. Maarten. A number of documents were seized. The properties belong to persons who have been involved in the airport and harbor projects which is at the centre of the corruption investigations (13:21-14:05)8. In cricket, Pakistan’s attempt to change the law concerning bouncers has failed. At the annual meeting of the International Cricket Council (ICC) at Lords, members voted not to amend the regulation for least another year. Pakistan’s position is supported by the West Indies (14:06-14:35)9. In boxing, Britain’s WBC Heavyweight Champion, Lennox Lewis has cancelled plans to defend the title against Frank Bruno. Instead, Lewis will fight Tommy Morisson in Las Vegas in autumn and Evander Holyfield next year (14:36-14:50

    Caribbean Report 16-03-1994

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    1. Headlines with Carol Orr (00:00-00:30)2. A bill challenging the American embargo against Cuba comes before two committees in the US House of Representatives. Present at the meeting will be representatives from the Cuba-American exile community, American and British business community, and members of the diplomatic core. The bill is being piloted by Congressman Charles Rangel who is the Chairman of the Select Revenue Measures Committee (00:30-1:05)3. The Cuban government will announce the names of Cuban American exiles who will attend a special conference in Havana in April. Up to 200 Cuban exiles from 24 countries are expected to take part in discussion with the Cuban government. The majority, however, will come from Miami. The discussion will focus on immigration, human rights and travel. Rosie Hayes reports from Havana (01:06-03:27)4. Anguilla’s electorate went to the polls for the fifth time. The island is the test case for a new British policy in the Caribbean. The country policy plan which outlines this restructured relationship was a key issue during the election campaign. The three-year 10.5 million dollar-plan was initially accepted but deeper scrutiny by the House of Assembly and the public meetings, has caused controversy. Sir Emile Gumbs commented on the plan at a public meeting, Victor Banks and other politicians weigh in on the issue. Geraldine Cockland reports (03:28-06:04)5. West Indies batsman Carl Hooper’s withdrawal from the West Indies test squad could be part of a larger issue of deteriorating relationship with players and the West Indies Cricket Board of Control. Hooper’s withdrawal due to a back injury ended speculation whether he would force his way back into the team. Orin Gordon reports from Guyana (06:05-08:56)6. Trinidad and Tobago’s manufacturers say they may need protection as the government sets its sights on entering NAFTA. Gordon Rousseau, President of the Trinidad and Tobago Manufacturing Association speaks on the issue during an interview (08:57-10:45)7. The first Vice President of the Barbados Manufacturers Association state that Barbados manufacturers are already getting into extra regional markets. Lewis Curtin, the First vice-President of the Barbados Manufacturing Association (10:46-11:35)8. The Director of the Caribbean Council for Europe David Jessop predicted that the Eastern Caribbean might get the bumpiest ride as Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica seek bigger markets in the north. Ken Boyer is the Managing Director of the St. Vincent-based Caribbean group of companies. In his view, the OECS has time to improve preparedness for the Free Trade. It would give the Eastern Caribbean countries the time to prepare for NAFTA (11:36-14:36)9. Theme music (14:37-14:51

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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